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All Journal Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Society : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat ASPIRATOR - Journal of Vector-Borne Diseases Studies Jurnal Abdimas Ilmiah Citra Bakti Jurnal Abdimas Mahakam
Mirnawati Dewi
Universitas Palangka Raya
Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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Pelatihan Produksi Produk Pupuk Organik dan Maggot Kering sebagai Pakan Ternak dan Ikan pada Kelompok Tani Desimaria Panjaitan; Noverda Ayuchecaria; Frans Grovy Naibaho; Mirnawati Dewi
Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 5, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/btjpm.v5i4.10106

Abstract

Para petani di Kelurahan Kalampangan  telah melakukan budidaya Black Soldier Fly (BSF) untuk mengatasi masalah sampah organik sisa perkebunan dan pertanian. Hasil budidaya BSF juga dapat dikembangkan menjadi produk pupuk organik dan pakan ternak yang merupakan solusi dari terus meningkatnya harga pupuk dan pakan ternak kimiawi. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah untuk memberikan pelatihan produksi produk pupuk organik dan pakan ternak berbasis budidaya maggot kepada para kelompok tani di Kelurahan Kalampangan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2023 di Kantor Badan Penyuluh Pertanian (BPP) Kelurahan Kalampangan Kota Palangka Raya. Kegiatan diikuti oleh 71 orang peserta yang didominasi oleh para petani dan sebagian lainnya merupakan perwakilan anggota PKK, masyarakat dan perangkat pemerintah setempat. Kegiatan pengabdian ini diawali dengan dilakukannya koordinasi dan persiapan kegiatan dengan perangkat kelurahan. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan dengan pembekalan peserta dengan buku saku materi, pemaparan materi pelatihan, demonstrasi pembuatan produk pupuk organik dan pakan ternak berbasis maggot BSF, dan sesi diskusi. Peserta kegiatan juga diminta untuk mengisi kuisioner pre-test dan post-test untuk menilai keberhasilan terlaksananya pelatihan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan tercapainya tujuan kegiatan karena adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta berdasarkan perbandingan nilai rata-rata kuisioner pre-test dan post-test yaitu dari 55,83% menjadi 82,55%.Farmers in Kalampangan have cultivated Black Soldier Fly (BSF) to overcome the problem of organic waste left over from plantations and agriculture. The results of BSF cultivation can also be developed into organic fertilizer and animal feed products, which are a solution to the increasing prices of chemical fertilizers and pellets. This activity aims to provide training in producing organic fertilizer products and animal feed based on BSF cultivation. Activities were carried out in August 2023 at the BPP Kalampangan Village, Palangka Raya City. This activity was attended by 71 participants, dominated by local farmer groups, and the rest were members of PKK, local people, and officials. This service activity began with coordinating and preparing activities with sub-district officials. The activities were carried out by providing participants with material pocketbooks, presenting training materials, demonstrating how to make organic fertilizer and animal feed products based on BSF maggots, and holding discussion sessions. Activity participants were also asked to fill out pre-test and post-test questionnaires. The results showed an increase in participants' knowledge and skills based on comparing the average scores of the pre-test and post-test questionnaires, namely from 55.83% to 82.55%.
Increasing the Knowledge of High School Biology Teachers on the Preservation of Pediculus humanus capitis in Preparat Glass Fandi Tuju; Mirnawati Dewi; Febri Nur Ngazizah; Desimaria Panjaitan; Decenly Decenly
Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 6, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/btjpm.v6i2.10394

Abstract

Pediculus humanus capitis (head lice) is an obligate ectoparasite. Preparation of specimens is a procedure carried out to accurately preserve, identify, and analyze head lice. The Palangka Raya Biology Teachers Forum (MGMP) has collaborated with the Community Service Team of the Biology Study Program. This activity aims to improve high school Biology teachers' skills in preserving Pediculus humanus capitis (morphological observation and identification). This provides a solution to make school laboratory practicals more attractive, as preserved specimens can be stored and used long-term. The activity was offline at the PPIIG Building Laboratory, Palangka Raya University, in August 2023. The activity included lectures, discussions, training, and pre-test and post-test evaluation. The evaluation results show an increase in scores after the training, with an average pre-test score of 50.00 increasing to 80.33 in the post-test. It can be concluded that participants' knowledge increased after attending this training.
Masyarakat Bebas Vektor dan Binatang Pembawa Penyakit dengan Konsep Pemberdayaan Ibu PKK Dewi, Mirnawati; Krestina, Widya; Wanto, Wahyu Anggar
Society : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Vol.5 No.2, April 2025
Publisher : Universitas Dinamika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37802/society.v5i2.888

Abstract

This is a new author guidelines and article template of Manhaj: Jurnal Penelitian Vectors are insects, rodents, birds, or other animals that can carry disease pathogens. The most common vectors are blood-sucking insects, such as mosquitoes and ticks. Vector-borne diseases occur in animals and humans. However, animals can sometimes carry harmful germs that can spread to humans and cause diseases – these are known as zoonotic diseases. Zoonotic diseases are caused by harmful germs such as viruses, bacteria, parasites, and fungi. This service aims to increase public knowledge about vector bioecology and disease-carrying animals so that the community can carry out appropriate control independently. The activity method is in the form of material delivery, answers, and tests. The results of the pre-test showed that 75% of participants did not understand that what was a vector and 50% of participants did not know the type of vector. 56.25% of participants did not know that rats played the role of disease carriers. The results of the post test showed that 100% of the participants knew about the vector and the animal that carried the disease.
A bibliometric Analysis of Biopesticides in Mosquito Control: Current Trends and Future Prospects Dewi, Mirnawati; Tuju, Fandi; Wanto, Wahyu Anggar
Aspirator Vol 16 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Aspirator Volume 16 Nomor 1 2025
Publisher : Perkumpulan Entomologi Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58623/aspirator.v16i1.83

Abstract

Mosquitoes are insects that play a role in the balance of the ecosystem. However, some species of mosquitoes are detrimental because they act as disease carriers (vectors) for humans and animals. The increasing mosquito population is feared to have the potential to become a vector, prompting various efforts to reduce the population, including the use of biopesticides. This article aims to analyze and visualize the research trends on b biopesticides in mosquito control over the past 19 years and to identify potential research topics related to biopesticides for future studies. The methodology used in this article involves a literature review conducted through Publish or Perish and bibliometric analysis using the VOSviewer databases, which collectively encompass 1000 papers. Assessing scientific research progress is crucial for formulating goals and rationalizing future efforts. Based on the results of the bibliometric analysis, biopesticides derived from Bacillus thuringiensis, as well as bacteria, fungi, and other types of microbes, have the potential to be researched and developed as mosquito vector control biopesticide products. Microbial pesticides obtained from actinomycetes, Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt), B. sphaericus (Bs), Lysinibacillus sphaericusand, Saccharopolyspora spinosa, Wolbachia and many other microorganisms are reported as environmentally friendly alternatives for mosquito control.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Guru Biologi SMA terhadap Pediculus humanus capitis (Pengenalan, identifikasi, dan pengendaliannya) Mirnawati Dewi; Fandi Tuju; Febri Nur Ngazizah
Jurnal Abdimas Mahakam Vol. 8 No. 01 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/jam.v8i01.2495

Abstract

Kutu kepala (Pediculus humanus capitis) merupakan jenis serangga ektoparasit obligat dan infestasi kutu kepala di rambut manusia disebut Pedikulosis kapitis. Kasus kutu kepala paling banyak ditemukan pada siswa-siswa di sekolah yang dapat menyebabkan gangguan kesehatan dan psikologi pada penderitanya. Kegiatan ini bertujuan menawarkan solusi terhadap kasus yang dijumpai di sekolah–sekolah melalui pelatihan kepada guru SMA di Palangka Raya. MGMP Biologi Palangka Raya telah bekerjasama dengan tim pengabdian. Metode pelatihan ini meliputi penyampaian materi tentang pengenalan, identifikasi, dan pengendalian Pediculus humanus capitis. Selanjutnya dibuka sesi diskusi dan dilanjutkan pelatihan identifikasi. Untuk mengukur ketercapaian tujuan pelatihan maka di awal dan di akhir pelatihan peserta diberikan pre-test dan post-test. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan guru-guru dari rata-rata nilai pre-test sebesar 59,78 menjadi 80,26 pada hasil post-test. Secara umum acara pelatihan berjalan lancar yang mendapatkan partisipasi dan antusias dari peserta pelatihan.
PEMBERDAYAAN TP-PKK KELURAHAN MENTENG DALAM PENCEGAHAN DBD MELALUI PEMANFAATAN ECOTRAP DAN SEMPROT NYAMUK BERBASIS MINYAK ATSIRI SERAI Regina Wahyudyah Sonata Ayu; Kadek Ayu Cintya Adelia; Mirnawati Dewi; Gracillia Nelitasya Valentina; Novalina Septiani
Jurnal Abdimas Ilmiah Citra Bakti Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : STKIP Citra Bakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38048/jailcb.v7i3.7112

Abstract

Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Kota Palangka Raya. Pada tahun 2023, Kelurahan Menteng tercatat sebagai wilayah dengan jumlah kasus DBD tertinggi di kota tersebut. Kondisi lingkungan lahan gambut yang rentan terhadap genangan air serta masih terbatasnya kesadaran dan partisipasi masyarakat dalam pencegahan DBD menjadi tantangan dalam pengendalian penyakit. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik anggota TP-PKK Kelurahan Menteng dalam pencegahan DBD melalui pemanfaatan teknologi sederhana yang ramah lingkungan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui empat tahap, yaitu persiapan, pelatihan, penerapan teknologi, serta pemantauan dan evaluasi. Pelatihan meliputi pembuatan EcoTrap berbasis atraktan alami dan semprot nyamuk berbahan minyak atsiri serai. Pelaksanaan menggunakan pendekatan demonstratif dan partisipatif dengan melibatkan peserta secara langsung dalam setiap tahapan kegiatan. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pretest dan posttest untuk mengukur perubahan pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik peserta. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dari 52,46% menjadi 93,85%, sikap dari 64,92% menjadi 91,38%, dan praktik dari 57,31% menjadi 90,77%. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan yang mengintegrasikan demonstrasi, praktik langsung, dan pendampingan dapat meningkatkan kapasitas peserta dalam menerapkan upaya pencegahan DBD berbasis pemanfaatan potensi lokal. Kegiatan ini juga mendorong pemanfaatan serai dan bahan sederhana yang mudah diperoleh sebagai alternatif pengendalian vektor yang ramah lingkungan di tingkat rumah tangga.
Co-Authors Ayu, Regina Wahyudyah Sonata Ayuchecaria, Noverda Decenly Decenly Desimaria Panjaitan Fandi Tuju Fandi Tuju Febri Nur Ngazizah Frans Grovy Naibaho Gracillia Nelitasya Valentina Kadek Ayu Cintya Adelia Krestina, Widya Novalina Septiani Wanto, Wahyu Anggar