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Journal : Jambura Geo Education Journal

The Impact of Farmers' Socio-Economic Conditions Due to the Conversion of Agricultural Land in Setia Mulya Village, Bekasi Regency, Indonesia Rahmawati, Anastasia; Alwin, Alwin; Adiputra, Agung
JAMBURA GEO EDUCATION JOURNAL Volume 5, Issue 2 (2024): Jambura Geo Education Journal (JGEJ)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jgej.v5i2.26493

Abstract

Land conversion is the change of the original land function into another function. The conversion of laham affects the socio-economic conditions of farmers, especially in Setia Mulya Village. Socioeconomic conditions are a person's position in a community group that is determined by the type of economic activity, education, and income. The conversion of agricultural land can have an impact on the social and economic conditions of farmers. What is observed in this study is social conditions, economic conditions and their impact on farmers. The purpose of this study is to analyze changes in the socio-economic conditions of farmers due to land conversion and their impact on farmers' lives. The method used was a qualitative method with data sources obtained from observations, interviews, and documentation with farmers as respondents totaling 15 farmers, with sampling techniques using snowball sampling techniques. The results of the study showed changes in the socio-economic conditions of farmers due to land conversion that occurred in Setia Mulya Village. Changes in socio-economic conditions related to the age of farmers, changes in social status, changes in farmers' income, and farmers' household consumption. Farmers in Setia Mulya Village are cultivators so they have to pay rent to the landowner so that farming activities can continue. Although the area of agricultural land in Setia Mulya Village is very large, the high rental prices and the difficulty of irrigation flows make farmers have to look for decent agricultural land that can be used properly.
Analysis of Social Conditions of Heavy Slum Settlement Communities in Kapuk Village, Cengkareng District, West Jakarta Madinatunnisa, Lutfiyah; Alwin, Alwin; Adiputra, Agung; Hidayat, Ikhsan
JAMBURA GEO EDUCATION JOURNAL Volume 6, Issue 1 (2025): Jambura Geo Education Journal (JGEJ)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jgej.v6i1.26491

Abstract

West Jakarta is part of the special area of Jakarta which has developed for a long time as an old city and a metropolitan city. West Jakarta is a dense area that triggers the growth of slums. Slums are areas that do not have basic facilities such as electricity, drinking water, drainage systems, health facilities and public facilities, characterized by buildings that are physically and healthily unsuitable. Slums cause social problems such as poverty, and social problems are out of control. This research is a descriptive research with a Quantitative approach using data tabulation With the aim of this study, it discusses the Social Conditions in the Heavy Slum Settlement Community in Kapuk Village, Cengkareng District, West Jakarta. The result of this study is that there is a comparison of social conditions between slum RW areas in Kapuk Village The Kapuk region has a high immigrant population, which leads to inadequate educational facilities and limited access to clean water, sanitation, and education. Slums in this area can develop due to spatial planning, land status, and economic factors
The Influence of Social Environmental Knowledge, Ecoliteracy, and Green Lifestyle on Senior High School Students’ Environmental Concern Character Ali Sya’ban, Moh. Balya; Alwin, Alwin; Adiputra, Agung; Mushoddik, Mushoddik
JAMBURA GEO EDUCATION JOURNAL Volume 6, Issue 2 (2025): Jambura Geo Education Journal (JGEJ)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jgej.v6i2.32944

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of social environmental knowledge, ecoliteracy, and green lifestyle on students' environmental concern character within the school setting. Research on students’ environmental concern character is very important to conduct because, despite the implementation of various environmental education programs in schools, many students still exhibit a lack of concern for the environment, raising questions about the effectiveness of the influencing factors. Furthermore, debates continue regarding the effectiveness of social environmental knowledge, ecoliteracy, and green lifestyle, which have not yet fully shaped students’ environmental concern character. Therefore, this study seeks to examine whether social environmental knowledge, ecoliteracy, and green lifestyle influence students’ environmental concern character within the school setting. This study employed a survey method, in which the data were collected using a closed-ended questionnaire with a five-point Likert scale for the environmental concern character variable and the green lifestyle variable. The variable of social environmental knowledge level was measured using a multiple-choice test, whereas the ecoliteracy variable was measured using an observation-based questionnaire. The data analysis technique employed was path analysis. All variable data, including the levels of social environmental knowledge, ecoliteracy, and green lifestyle, were entered into a correlation matrix to determine the degree of relationships among the variables. The respondents were 60 randomly selected students from SMA Muhammadiyah 23 Jakarta, who served as the unit of analysis. The findings indicate that students’ environmental concern character is directly influenced by the level of social environmental knowledge, ecoliteracy, and green lifestyle. In addition, this study found that social environmental knowledge and ecoliteracy indirectly influence environmental concern character through green lifestyle. Similarly, ecoliteracy was also found to indirectly influence environmental concern through green lifestyle. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that variations in students' environmental concern character are influenced by variations in their levels of social environmental knowledge, ecoliteracy, and green lifestyle. Therefore, these three factors significantly contribute to shaping students’ character to be more environmentally conscious in their school environment.