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REVITALISASI ARSITEKTUR PADA KAWASAN PANJUNAN SEBAGAI KAMPUNG WISATA WARISAN BUDAYA DALAM MENDUKUNG PEMBANGUNAN PARIWISATA DI KOTA CIREBON Prayuko, Bregas Vikri; Arif, Kamal Abdullah; Herwindo, Rahadhian Prajudi; Pangestu, Mira Dewi; Lumunon, Austensean Stanislaus; Nurhidayah, Nurhidayah; Purnama, Iwan; Rachmansyah, Bima Sakti; Bangun, Patricia Grasella Savalen; Rayhansyah, Muhammad Azka; Alphadianto, Andanti Eveline Emmanuella; Wijaya, Aileen Febriani
SUBAKTYA: UNPAR COMMUNITY SERVICE JOURNAL Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): (DESEMBER 2024) SUBAKTYA: UNPAR Community Service Journal
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/sucsj.v1i2.7957.1-15

Kota Cirebon, di Jawa Barat, kaya akan sejarah dan budaya namun belum memiliki perkembangan yang pesat dalam aspek pariwisatanya. Kampung Panjunan potensial untuk dikembangkan, dengan kolaborasi antara Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Cirebon (STT Cirebon) dan Jurusan Arsitektur Universitas Katolik Parahyangan (UNPAR) bertujuan meningkatkan kesadaran mahasiswa terhadap pengembangan pariwisata berbasis arsitektur dan budaya di Jawa Barat. Melibatkan Dinas Pariwisata Kota Cirebon dan Badan Perencanaan, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan Kota Cirebon. Panjunan memiliki Masjid Merah yang kaya budaya, dibangun tahun 1480, salah satu masjid tertua di Cirebon, memiliki potensi pariwisata religi dan budaya. Pemerintah kota mendukung pengembangan pariwisata dan wisata lokal. Keterlibatan masyarakat dimulai dengan mempelajari aspek sosial-budaya Panjunan, memetakan budayanya, mengidentifikasi karakteristik fisik dan spasial untuk menjaga akar sejarahnya, termasuk pembentukan desa wisata. Hasilnya termasuk rencana konseptual untuk pengembangan pariwisata Panjunan dan dokumen pendukung untuk revitalisasi daerah tersebut, berdampak pada aspek fisik, ekonomi, dan sosial-budaya kawasan Panjunan.

PENGARUH DESAIN BUKAAN CAHAYA TERHADAP KENYAMANAN VISUAL DI WHEELS COFFEE ROASTERS RIAU BANDUNG Kusnadi, Daniel; Dewi Pangestu, Mira
Jurnal Riset Arsitektur Vol 9 No 01 (2025): RISET ARSITEKTUR "RISA"
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/risa.v9i01.8938.58-77

Abstract - Daylighting is one of the important aspects in architecture. Daylighting in cafes or restaurants can provide various benefits, including creating a comfortable and pleasant atmosphere for visitors and helping to reduce energy costs. However, excessive brightness can cause glare and become a problem that disrupts the comfort of customers and employees. Insufficient daylight can also affect visual comfort, making objects less clear and causing contrast between the workspace and the openings. Generally, natural light enters the room through side openings such as windows. However, natural light often struggles to penetrate the room due to nearby buildings or the bulky shape of the building, hence the use of overhead openings such as skylights. Wheels Coffee Roasters Riau Bandung is one of the cafes in the city of Bandung. Wheels Coffee Roaster has two indoor spaces with very different characteristics of daylighting. The first indoor space is the dining and bar area in the atrium, with top lighting in the form of a combination of skylights and clerestory. In addition to being a source of daylight, the skylight also serve as a distinctive feature of this cafe and support the micro-tropical concept used in its interior design. The second indoor space is the dining area adjacent to the atrium, which has two side openings, namely openings facing the atrium and the outside. The research conducted is descriptive-evaluative with a quantitative-qualitative approach. The research areas include the space below the atrium skylight, which serves as the dining and bar area, and the space adjacent to the atrium, which serves as the dining area. Simulation of sunlight movement on the building is used to determine the research time. In addition, simulations are used to collect data and evaluate the quantity and quality of existing natural lighting. Simulations are also used to optimize the study object. This research resulted in several conclusions. First, the visual comfort of the dining and ba area has not been achieved in terms of daylighting quality due to disruptive glare that is intolerable. Second, the visual comfort of the dining area adjacent to the atrium has not been achieved in terms of quantity and quality of daylighting because the illuminance does not meet the standards, and there is contrast when looking towards both side openings. Changing the type of translucent glass for the skylights and clear glass for the clerestory with a glass 50% significantly reduces glare in the dining and bar area in the atrium, although some glare still persists at certain times and is intolerable. Changing the shading elements and dimensions of the openings facing the outside can improve illuminance and reduce contrast ratios in the dining area adjacent to the atrium. Keywords: café, daylighting, visual comfort, opening design

POTENSI KONSERVASI ARSITEKTUR UNTUK KAWASAN WISATA KAMPUNG ARAB DI CIREBON Prayuko, Bregas Vikri; Arif, Kamal Abdullah; Herwindo, Rahadhian Prajudi; Purnama, Mimie; Pangestu, Mira Dewi; Purnama, Iwan; Nurhidayah, Nurhidayah; Grasella, Patricia; Lisa, Teresa; Ramadhan, Gibran
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka Vol 2 No 05 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sabangka
Publisher : Pusat Studi Ekonomi, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengembangan SDM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62668/sabangka.v2i05.781

Kawasan Panjunan Cirebon merupakan salah satu kawasan yang memiliki nilai sejarah yang penting dalam perkembangan kota Cirebon. Panjunan memiliki bangunan cagar budaya Masjid Merah Panjunan, yang dibangun sejak 1480 dan merupakan salah satu masjid tertua di Cirebon. Kawasan ini juga hidup dan memiliki peran penting pada zaman kolonialisme Indonesia. Tidak heran bahwa bangunan-bangunan yang ada di kawasan ini sangat beragam. Hal tersebut nampak dalam studi langgam yang disandingkan dengan keadaan visual (tampak) bangunan pada kawasan Panjunan. Dengan demikian beberapa bangunan yang ada di kawasan ini memiliki potensi konservasi arsitektur. Upaya konservasi arsitektur dapat dilakukan dengan menentukan bangunan-bangunan yang berpotensi untuk dikonservasi berdasarkan tampaknya, dilanjutkan dengan usulan penerapan adaptive reuse untuk bangunan terpilih, serta mendeskripsikan potensi revitalisasi cagar budaya yang ada di sana. Beberapa bangunan terpilih memiliki potensi konservasi dapat dipugar difungsikan secara optimal. Upaya yang dilakukan tidak hanya mendukung konservasi arsitektur melainkan juga dapat mendukung keadaan ekonomi, sosial budaya, bahkan pariwisata kawasan Panjunan, Cirebon. Potensi konservasi akan terjadi secara maksimal jika diupayakan juga revitalisasi pada cagar budaya yang ada pada kawasan Panjunan yang kini kurang mendapatkan perhatian. Dengan dilakukannya revitalisasi, value atau nilai dari cagar budaya tersebut dapat meningkat. Kawasan Panjunan dengan langgam bangunan yang beragam menjadi semakin menarik dengan potensi konservasi arsitekturnya. Dengan demikian perkembangan kawasan selanjutnya juga diharapkan dapat berdampingan dengan upaya konservasinya sehingga tetap dapat melestarikan peninggalan sejarah yang membentuk identitas kawasan dari dulu hingga kini.

REVITALISASI ARSITEKTUR PADA KAWASAN PANJUNAN SEBAGAI KAMPUNG WISATA WARISAN BUDAYA DALAM MENDUKUNG PEMBANGUNAN PARIWISATA DI KOTA CIREBON Prayuko, Bregas Vikri; Arif, Kamal Abdullah; Herwindo, Rahadhian Prajudi; Pangestu, Mira Dewi; Lumunon, Austensean Stanislaus; Nurhidayah, Nurhidayah; Purnama, Iwan; Rachmansyah, Bima Sakti; Bangun, Patricia Grasella Savalen; Rayhansyah, Muhammad Azka; Alphadianto, Andanti Eveline Emmanuella; Wijaya, Aileen Febriani
SUBAKTYA: UNPAR COMMUNITY SERVICE JOURNAL Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): (DESEMBER 2024) SUBAKTYA: UNPAR Community Service Journal
Publisher : Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/sucsj.v1i2.7957.1-15

Kota Cirebon, di Jawa Barat, kaya akan sejarah dan budaya namun belum memiliki perkembangan yang pesat dalam aspek pariwisatanya. Kampung Panjunan potensial untuk dikembangkan, dengan kolaborasi antara Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Cirebon (STT Cirebon) dan Jurusan Arsitektur Universitas Katolik Parahyangan (UNPAR) bertujuan meningkatkan kesadaran mahasiswa terhadap pengembangan pariwisata berbasis arsitektur dan budaya di Jawa Barat. Melibatkan Dinas Pariwisata Kota Cirebon dan Badan Perencanaan, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan Kota Cirebon. Panjunan memiliki Masjid Merah yang kaya budaya, dibangun tahun 1480, salah satu masjid tertua di Cirebon, memiliki potensi pariwisata religi dan budaya. Pemerintah kota mendukung pengembangan pariwisata dan wisata lokal. Keterlibatan masyarakat dimulai dengan mempelajari aspek sosial-budaya Panjunan, memetakan budayanya, mengidentifikasi karakteristik fisik dan spasial untuk menjaga akar sejarahnya, termasuk pembentukan desa wisata. Hasilnya termasuk rencana konseptual untuk pengembangan pariwisata Panjunan dan dokumen pendukung untuk revitalisasi daerah tersebut, berdampak pada aspek fisik, ekonomi, dan sosial-budaya kawasan Panjunan.

UPAYA PENINGKATAN PERFORMA PENCAHAYAAN DAN IMPLEMENTASI PRINSIP HEMAT ENERGI PADA AREA DUDUK PUJASERA FOODSTEP DI APARTEMEN PARAHYANGAN RESIDENCE BANDUNG Halim, Marion; Dewi Pangestu, Mira
Jurnal Riset Arsitektur Vol 7 No 02 (2023): RISET ARSITEKTUR "RISA"
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/risa.v7i02.6606.196-211

Abstract - Lighting among various aspects, is crucial in facilitating users to carry out activities. Lighting can be categorized as decent, if it can meet the visual comfort standards in accordance to the demands of existing activities. One of the differentiating aspects in the lighting procurement strategy is the buildings’ typology. Each typology has different lighting characteristics, where a typically large room typology has a central area that is more difficult achieve natural lighting (Anasiru, 2016) and so it relies more on artificial lighting. However, there have been numerous findings and innovations in the use of natural lighting in buildings with similar typologies. This arises in response to concerns about the high level usage of energy in buildings, proving the need for an energy-efficient lighting system. The object reviewed in this study is Pujasera FoodStep, a commercial area on the semi-basement floor of the Parahyangan Residence Apartment. The object of this research is filled with various food outlets and sitting areas, with an area of about 1250 m2. In addition to being used for eating activities, it is also often used for studying, doing college assignments, and holding discussions. This room with a rather large typology utilizes artificial lighting as the main light source, aside from several natural lighting strategies implemented in this area, namely side openings and light wells. Fulfilling the quantity and quality standards of lighting become especially important at the Foodstep Pujasera, promoted by the management as a learning and working area in addition to dining area. This is made to be even more concerning with the existing state deemed uncomfortable visually based on initial observations. Because of the high usage od artificial lighting in pujasera foodstep as a result of the large semi-basement space, a strategy is needed that can take advantage of existing natural lighting from side openings and lightwells so that it can lighten the burden of artificial lighting, especially considering existing conditions that do not seem to include the potentials of natural lighting in its system, where all the lights can be seen turned on throughout the day, even in areas near the openings. The purpose of this research is to assess the level of visual comfort in the existing conditions, to seek proposed strategies related to artificial lighting to be able to fulfill visual comfort, and also to seek proposed strategies for collaborating artificial lighting and natural lighting in order to save energy.The method used is descriptive experimental, with a quantitative approach through simulation assisted by DIALUX Light Wizard, Curic Sun, and DIALUX Evo software. Through this research, several conclusions were obtained. First, the lighting in existing conditions that rely on artificial light as the main lighting does not meet the standard of visual comfort. Second, is the creation of artificial lighting design that can achieve visual comfort. Third, is to propose a strategy that can collaborate artificial lighting with natural lighting in the Foodstep food court seating area. Suggestions that can be given through this research is to consider the role of other elements aside from artificial lighting as aspects that also affect lighting in the room. The elements mentioned are the design of the side openings and lightwells, as well as the use of wall, floor, and ceiling materials. Key Words: Lighting, visual comfort, energy saving, Foodstep foodcourt

PENGARUH DESAIN PENCAHAYAAN ALAMI TERHADAP KENYAMANAN VISUAL DAN PSIKO-VISUAL PADA TANATAP RING GARDEN COFFEE SHOP AMPERA JAKARTA Firmansyah Putri, Ghea Helena; Dewi Pangestu, Mira
Jurnal Riset Arsitektur Vol 7 No 04 (2023): RISET ARSITEKTUR "RISA"
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/risa.v7i04.7233.351-370

Abstract - At the moment, daylight is a significant element in designing a building. Daylight design needs toconsider visual comfort and psycho-visual comfort in a building. Visual comfort calculate the quality andquantity of daylight in an area. Meanwhile, psycho-visual comfort relates to the experience or atmosphere ofdaylight in a room that af ects the visual perception, emotion, and behaviour of space users.Tanatap Ring Garden Cof ee Shop Ampera Jakarta is a cafe designed by RAD+ar, which have functions fordining, hanging out, and meeting. Public Park is the main concept of the Tanatap Ring Garden with sustainablearchitecture and a tropical building approach that responds to the climate on site. The application of thisconcept uses daylight as the main lighting from morning to evening. In addition to saving energy, the use ofdaylight is also designed to create an intimate atmosphere at the entrance and bar area, then an openatmosphere whose intimacy is reduced by the presence of an outdoor as a focal point of this building. Withvarious activities and designs of daylight openings, this aspect af ects the visual and psycho-visual comfort ofvisitors at Tanatap. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the ef ect of light opening design onthe quantity and quality of daylight. This study is also to determine the extent to which the design of daylightopenings af ects the visual comfort and psycho-visual comfort of visitors at the Tanatap Ring Garden AmperaCafe Jakarta.This research uses descriptive - evaluative methods with quantitative approaches. A quantitative approach isused to obtain data on the quantity and quality of daylight to determine visual comfort at Tanatap with digitalsimulation techniques using LightStanza. A quantitative approach was used to obtain data on theperception-emotion-behaviour of respondents with a questionnaire regarding the psycho-visual comfort ofvisitors to Tanatap Ampera. Then, data on the existing condition of visual and psycho-visual comfort werecompared to confirm the achievement of the concept of daylight designed by Tanatap architects.This study resulted in several conclusions. First, the visual comfort in the existing condition in terms of thequantity and quality of daylight at the Tanatap cafe already meets existing standards and is in accordance withthe concept of the Tanatap architect. Second, psycho-visual comfort has an important role in realizing the visualperception of visitors so as to create a comfortable, open, and intimate atmosphere, as well as an impression ofbeing in a garden in accordance with the concept of daylight from the architect Tanatap. Third, the design ofdaylight openings has provided visual and psycho-visual comfort with categories appropriate to be very suitablefor visitors in the research area.Keywords: café, daylighting, natural lighting, visual comfort, psycho-visual comfort, Tanatap Cof ee Shop

PENDAMPINGAN IDENTIFIKASI KAWASAN LAPANGAN JALAN KEBUMEN CIREBON UNTUK PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA ARSITEKTUR KOTA CIREBON Rahadhian Prajudi Herwindo; Kamal Abdullah Arif; Mira Dewi Pangestu; Alwin S; Nancy Yusnita; Suwardi Tedja; Patricia Grasella Savalen Bangun; Andanti Eveline Emmanuella Alphadianto; Aileen Febriani Wijaya; Bima Sakti Rachmansyah; Puspaningrum Puspaningrum; Dimaz Daffa Attariqsyah; Iwan Purnama; Nur Hidayah; Yovita Andriani
Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian Vol. 11 No. 2 (2026): JURNAL DINAMIKA PENGABDIAN VOL. 11 NO. 2 JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jdp.v11i2.46381

Kota Cirebon memiliki kekayaan peninggalan arsitektur masa lalu. Kawasan bersejarah yang belum banyak dikembangkan lebih lanjut adalah Cirebon 0 Km yakni Lapangan Kebumen dan juga sebagai bekas area Benteng VOC. Kawasan ini terlihat kehilangan identitas sebagai kawasan kota lama era Kolonial dan tidak tertata dengan baik serta terkesan mati. Oleh karena itu sesuai dengan visi-misi arsitektur Unpar untuk mengembangkan potensi lokal di Jawa Barat diangkat ke tataran global, maka tujuan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah upaya pendampingan identifikasi bangunan kuno peninggalan Belanda awal untuk mendukung penghidupan kawasan ini menjadi tempat wisata kota yang berbasis pada nilai-nilai lokal sehingga dapat mendukung kemajuan pariwisata Kota Cirebon ke depan. Oleh karena itu diperlukan upaya ke arah revitalisasi yakni penghidupan sebuah area kota maupun kawasan yang telah menurun fungsinya dari kehidupan sosial dan budaya maupun dalam aspek ekonomi. Metode awal yang dilakukan adalah dengan identifikasi bangunan melalui pemetaan dan pendokumentasian bangunan yang diduga cagar budaya. Hasil yang dikerjakan pada tahap ini adalah berupa identifikasi dan kajian bangunan tua untuk dapat nantinya diangkat sebagai cagar budaya untuk era kolonial awal di Cirebon. Hasil pengadian kepada masyarakat ini dapat digunakan sebagai landasan untuk penetapan menuju kawasan cagar budaya dan kegiatan tahun berikutnya berupa pengembangan konsep revitalisasi arsitektural kawasan tua kolonial awal Cirebon dalam mendukung pariwisata kota. Kata kunci: Lapangan Kebumen, identifikasi, cagar budaya, kolonial, pemetaan. ABSTRACT The city of Cirebon has a wealth of architectural heritage from the past. An undeveloped historical area is Cirebon 0 Km, namely Kebumen Field, which was also the site of the former VOC Fort. This area seems to have lost its identity as an old colonial city and is poorly organized and appears lifeless. Therefore, in line with Unpar's architectural vision and mission to develop the local potential of West Java to a global level, the objective of this community service activity is to assist in the identification of ancient Dutch colonial buildings to support the revitalization of this area into a city tourist destination based on local values, thereby supporting the future development of tourism in the city of Cirebon. Therefore, efforts towards revitalization are needed, namely the revitalization of urban areas and regions that have declined in terms of social and cultural life as well as economic aspects. The initial method used is the identification of buildings through mapping and documentation of buildings suspected of being cultural heritage sites. The results of this stage are the identification and study of old buildings that can later be designated as cultural heritage sites for the early colonial era in Cirebon. The results of this community service can be used as a basis for establishing a cultural heritage area and next year's activities in the form of developing a concept for the architectural revitalization of Cirebon's early colonial old town to support city tourism. Keywords: Kebumen Square, identification, cultural-heritage, colonial, mapping.

Transforming Cultural Iconography into Design Principles for Heritage Area Landmarks: A Case Study of the Cirebon Palace and Chinatown Corridors Nita Dwi Estika; Puspaningrum Puspaningrum; Dimaz Attariqsyah; Valencia Liandy; Jason Stevenson; Mira Dewi Pangestu; Rahadhian Prajudi Herwindo; Nancy Yusnita Nugroho; Roni Sugiarto; Nurhidayah; Yovita Adriani
Jurnal Riset Arsitektur Vol 10 No 2 (2026): Jurnal RISA (Riset Arsitektur)
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Katolik Parahyangan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26593/risa.v10i2.%p

The Cirebon Palace and Chinatown areas possess a wealth of cultural iconography that represents the acculturation of various traditions. However, its use in the design of heritage area landmarks tends to be visual rather than grounded in systematic design principles. This study aims to formulate design principles for heritage-area landmarks by translating cultural iconography into design knowledge. The study employed a qualitative approach based on design research through literature review, field observations, visual documentation, and focused discussions with stakeholders. Analysis was conducted through the identification, interpretation, and synthesis of cultural iconography into design principles. The research results yielded five principles: regional legibility, symbolic transformation, contextual identity, visual acculturation, and contemporary adaptation. These principles were then implemented in the design of the Ariodinoto Street Monument, the Chinatown Gate, and the Pulasaren Street Landmark. This research contributes by offering a conceptual framework that bridges cultural values with design decisions, thus making it applicable to landmark design in other heritage areas.

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