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Journal : Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah

PENGARUH AKTIVITAS PERTAMBANGAN TERHADAPTATA GUNA LAHAN DAN PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKATDI KECAMATAN PALANGGA SELATANKABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Kardin Kardin; La Ode Muh. Harafah; Lukman Yunus
Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Jurnal PPW UHO Vol 5 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (565.302 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jpw.v5i2.15200

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims (1) to analyze changes in land cover/use due to mining activities in South Palangga Sub-District, South Konawe District, (2) to analyze the effect of mining activities on the community's economy in South Palangga Sub-District, South Konawe District; (3) Analyze the mining area development strategy in South Palangga Sub-District, South Konawe District. The sample was determined by random sampling with a sample of 99 respondents. Data collection methods in this study were field observations, making and filling out questionnaires. The data analysis in this study used the analysis of changes in land cover/use, analysis of difference test/cross-tabulation, and analysis of Swot.The results of this study show (1) Changes in land cover/use due to mining activities in Palangga Selatan District, South Konawe Regency since mining activities until 2019 in Palangga Selatan District reached an area of 503.33 Ha consisting of 421.96 Ha non-mining in IUP while 81.37 is not mining outside IUP. Changes in land use due to mining activities consisted of thickets covering 374.43 hectares, mixed dry land farming of 80.24 hectares, secondary dry land forests of 43.18 hectares, secondary mangroves of 5.21 hectares, and ponds of 0.27. Ha; (2) Mining activities have a positive effect on people's income and livelihoods in Palangga Selatan District, Konawe Selatan Regency. Community income that has an influence due to mining activities is 62 respondents consisting of 43 respondents with increased income and 19 respondents experiencing decreased income. Livelihood changes for 35 people with various livelihoods consisting of 31 influential respondents and 4 respondents who did not affect mining activities; and (3) the development strategy of mining areas in Palangga Selatan District, Konawe Selatan Regency is (1) Development of mining activities to increase community income and absorb new local workers; (2) Strengthening regulations related to land clearing outside IUP to prevent environmental damage; and (3) Increasing new technology to increase the absorption of new local workers. Keywords:  Mining Activities, Land Use/Cover, Community Economy
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN KAWASAN HUTAN LINDUNG DALAM RANGKA ARAHAN PENATAAN RUANGDI KABUPATEN KONAWE UTARAPROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA Muhamad Yusuf Baso; Sitti Marwah; Lukman Yunus
Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Jurnal PPW UHO Vol 5 No 2
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (480.784 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jpw.v5i2.15201

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims (1) to determine protected forest areas based on scoring analysis in North Konawe District, (2) to determine the direction of protection forest designation in North Konawe District, (3) evaluate the suitability of protected forest areas that have been determined through a Minister of Forestry Decree and Environment with the condition of the direction of forest area in North Konawe Regency, and (4) evaluating the suitability of protected forest areas stipulated in the North Konawe Regency spatial planning document (RTRW) with maps of forest area development. The method or technique of sampling is determined intentionally (purposive sampling), based on field conditions through a Ground Check Ground study to determine field conditions. The sample in this study consisted of forest area managers, community groups, and protected forest areas located in Asera District and LasoloKepulauan District. This research uses descriptive analysis and map overlay analysis. The results showed that (1) The entire administrative area of North Konawe Regency, the area classified as protected forest area based on the scoring criteria was 152,627.00 Ha or 34.52% of the area of North Konawe Regency; (2) The direction of the protected forest area in North Konawe Regency is 147,996.36 Ha which includes Langgikima, Molawe, Oheo, Wiwirano, Motui, Sawa, Lembo, Lasolo, Andowia, Lasolo Islands, and Asera Districts; (3) The suitability of protected forest areas that have been determined through the Decree of the Minister of Forestry and the Environment with the condition of the direction of the forest area in North Konawe Regency is that there is a protected forest area (based on a map of the direction of the forest area) allocated (in the map of forest area development) into a cultivation area (HP) covering an area of 3,493.46 Ha, there are Other Use Areas (APL) in protected forest maps of forest area development covering 10.31 Ha, and there are protected forest areas (in forest area development maps) allocated (based on forest area landing maps) become a cultivation area (HPT) covering an area of 8,051.78 hectares spread throughout the sub-district, so that a limited production forest area of 8,051.78 hectares; and (4) Based on the suitability of the protected forest area stipulated in the North Konawe Regency Spatial Plan (RTRW) with a map of the forest area development there is a difference in the area of the forest area because the North Konawe Regency spatial pattern still uses SK. 465 / Menhut-II / 2011 covering an area of 10,950.92 Ha. Keywords : Forest Area Direction, Protected Forest Area, and Forest Area DevelopmentThis study aims (1) to determine protected forest areas based on scoring analysis in North Konawe District, (2) to determine the direction of protection forest designation in North Konawe District, (3) evaluate the suitability of protected forest areas that have been determined through a Minister of Forestry Decree and Environment with the condition of the direction of forest area in North Konawe Regency, and (4) evaluating the suitability of protected forest areas stipulated in the North Konawe Regency spatial planning document (RTRW) with maps of forest area development. The method or technique of sampling is determined intentionally (purposive sampling), based on field conditions through a Ground Check Ground study to determine field conditions. The sample in this study consisted of forest area managers, community groups, and protected forest areas located in Asera District and LasoloKepulauan District. This research uses descriptive analysis and map overlay analysis. The results showed that (1) The entire administrative area of North Konawe Regency, the area classified as protected forest area based on the scoring criteria was 152,627.00 Ha or 34.52% of the area of North Konawe Regency; (2) The direction of the protected forest area in North Konawe Regency is 147,996.36 Ha which includes Langgikima, Molawe, Oheo, Wiwirano, Motui, Sawa, Lembo, Lasolo, Andowia, Lasolo Islands, and Asera Districts; (3) The suitability of protected forest areas that have been determined through the Decree of the Minister of Forestry and the Environment with the condition of the direction of the forest area in North Konawe Regency is that there is a protected forest area (based on a map of the direction of the forest area) allocated (in the map of forest area development) into a cultivation area (HP) covering an area of 3,493.46 Ha, there are Other Use Areas (APL) in protected forest maps of forest area development covering 10.31 Ha, and there are protected forest areas (in forest area development maps) allocated (based on forest area landing maps) become a cultivation area (HPT) covering an area of 8,051.78 hectares spread throughout the sub-district, so that a limited production forest area of 8,051.78 hectares; and (4) Based on the suitability of the protected forest area stipulated in the North Konawe Regency Spatial Plan (RTRW) with a map of the forest area development there is a difference in the area of the forest area because the North Konawe Regency spatial pattern still uses SK. 465 / Menhut-II / 2011 covering an area of 10,950.92 Ha. Keywords : Forest Area Direction, Protected Forest Area, and Forest Area Development  123 
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN LAHAN TANAMAN PADI SAWAH DI KABUPATEN KONAWE SSELATAN PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA La Baco; Hasbullah Syaf; Lukman Yunus; Sahindomi Bana
Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (256.967 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jpw.v5i1.12192

Abstract

Land suitability analysis becomes important as a source of information about the distribution of land that can be developed for Paddy Rice. The objective of the study was to analyze the level and distribution of land suitability of paddy fields in South Konawe District. This research was conducted in the Sub Districts of Laeya, Palangga, Baito and Lalembuu for 3 months namely October-December 2017. The research method used was a survey method and laboratory analysis of soil samples and data analysis of soil and climate characteristics. Data analysis includes determining the type and intensity of limiting factors, suitability classes and technological recommendations for limiting the development of paddy fields. The results showed that the area of prospective locations in Laeya Sub District was 259 hectares, Palangga Sub District covering 312 hectares, Baito Sub District covering 1,021 hectares and Lalembuu Sub District covering 159 hectares. Types of limiting factors the development of paddy field were low cation exhange capacity (CEC) low N and P levels, acidic pH and moderate drainage. The land suitability class for all locations analyzed was S2 with a category suitable enough for the use of Paddy Rice. The limiting factor improvement technology recommendations were the addition of organic matter, liming, N fertilization, P fertilization and drainage channel construction. The adoption of these recommendations will increase the carrying capacity of land for the growth and production of paddy fields.Keywords:cation exchange capacity, land suitability, land quality,, limiting factors, paddy fields