Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 13 Documents
Search

SKRINING KANKER SERVIKS PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR Ayu, Bella Riska; Ismarwati, Ismarwati
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 13 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v13i2.708

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kanker serviks merupakan jenis kanker keempat yang paling umum terjadi pada wanita di dunia dan masih menjadi masalah global di berbagai negara karena cakupan skrining yang masih rendah. Padahal kanker ini dapat dicegah dan disembuhkan jika terdeteksi sejak dini dan dirawat dengan memadai. Oleh karena itu perlunya dilakukan skrining yang dapat mendeteksi gejala penyakit sejak dini, sehingga memungkinkan pengobatan dan pengelolaan kondisi yang lebih efektif.Tujuan: Scoping review ini bertujuan untuk memetakan literatur, mengidentifikasi kesenjangan pengetahuan dan mengkaji bukti ilmiah mengenai skrining kanker serviks pada wanita usia subur (WUS).Metode: Metode scoping review ini menggunakan framework Arksey dan O'Malley, yang dimulai dari mengidentifikasi pertanyaan scoping review menggunakan framework PEOS; mengidentifikasi artikel yang relevan berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi; mencari artikel menggunakan database yang relevan yaitu PubMed, ScienceDirect, dan Wiley Online Library; alur proses pencarian artikel dijelaskan melalui PRISMA flowchart; melakukan critical appraisal untuk menilai kualitas artikel; melakukan data charting; menyusun, meringkas dan melaporkan hasil.Hasil: Berdasarkan 10 artikel terpilih, didapatkan 9 artikel dengan grade A dan 1 artikel grade B. Dua tema ditemukan dalam scoping review ini yaitu pengetahuan tentang kanker serviks dan hambatan skrining kanker serviks.Kesimpulan: Skrining kanker serviks rutin telah terbukti secara signifikan menurunkan jumlah diagnosis kanker serviks baru dan kematian setiap tahunnya. Namun demikian, kurangnya informasi dan edukasi dari tenaga kesehatan, rendahnya kesadaran dan pengetahuan WUS tentang kanker serviks, serta adanya hambatan-hambatan terkait dengan skrining kanker serviks dapat menjadi penghalang dalam meningkatkan cakupan skrining kanker serviks diberbagai negara.
The Effect of Warm Compress on the Intensity of Back Pain in Pregnant Women in the Third Trimester: Scoping Review Ayu, Bella Riska
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v15i2.1148

Abstract

Background: Pregnancy is a natural process. During pregnancy, a mother experiences discomfort, one of which is back pain, there are several treatments to treat back pain, namely pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies. One of the nonpharmacological therapies that can be done is with warm compresses because it is safer, cheaper, effective, cheap and without adverse effects.Purpose : This article aims to identify literature related to the effect of warm compresses on the intensity of back pain in pregnant women in the third trimester.Methods: The method used is scoping review which consists of 5 phases, namely identifying scoping review questions using the PICO framework; identifying relevant articles; searching for articles using relevant databases, namely PubMed, Wiley, and Google Scholar; creating PRISMA flowcharts; conducting critical appraisals to assess the quality of articles; charting data; compiling, summarizing and reporting results.Results: The results of the review of 15 selected articles obtained 8 articles with grade A, 7 articles grade B, 11 articles using quasi experiment, and 4 articles pre experiment. Two themes that emerged based on the results of the Scoping Review are the concept of back pain, and the concept of warm compresses.Conclusion: Warm compresses are effective in reducing back pain in pregnant women in the third trimester, so they can be recommended as complementary therapy to reduce the intensity of back pain.
Pemberian Edukasi Tentang Kompres Hangat untuk Mengurangi Nyeri Punggung pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Bella Riska Ayu
ALKHIDMAH: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Kemitraan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Oktober: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Kemitraan Masyarakat
Publisher : LP3M INSTITUT KH YAZID KARIMULLAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/alkhidmah.v2i4.1120

Abstract

Pregnancy is a natural and normal process. In the period of gestation, expectant mothers often experience discomfort such as back pain. There are various treatments to treat back pain, namely pharmacological and non-pharmacological. Pharmacological therapy generally consists of the administration of drugs that can have negative effects on the mother, fetus and delivery process. Therefore, non-pharmacological therapies such as warm compresses are more advisable because they are cheaper, safer, effective, and without adverse effects. The purpose of this community service is to improve the knowledge of pregnant women in the third trimester in the management of back pain using warm compresses during pregnancy. This activity was carried out through lecture and question and answer methods, as well as providing leaflets to participants in the management of back pain using warm compresses during pregnancy. Before the extension activities started we did pre-test and post-test after the extension activities. Counseling activities were carried out at The Independent Practice of Midwives (PMB) Yuli Bahriah Palembang city which was attended by 16 Pregnant Women. As a result of the implementation of this activity, the participants were very enthusiastic about the material that had been delivered by the presenters during the activity. The evaluation results obtained from the post-test results showed that knowledge about the management of back pain using warm compresses during pregnancy increased by 56.25% of the number of participants who were able to answer questions on the counseling material presented. In conclusion, the provision of education on the management of back pain using warm compresses can have a positive impact on pregnant women so that they can understand and implement the provision of warm compresses when experiencing back pain during pregnancy.