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Kegiatan Pengukuran Tekanan Darah dan Penyakit Darah Tinggi pada Populasi Usia Produktif Erick Sidarta; Bryan Anna Wijaya; Fiona Valencia Setiawan; Edwin Destra; Junius Kurniawan
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/pengabmas.v6i2.539

Abstract

Hypertension is an increasing global health problem. By 2025, it is estimated that 1.5 billion people will suffer from hypertension, with 10.44 million deaths annually caused by hypertension and its complications. Most cases are idiopathic, related to genetic factors, diet and lifestyle. Uncontrolled hypertension significantly increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, kidney failure, and stroke. This activity uses the PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) method for blood pressure screening and counseling in adults at PT. Narindo, North Jakarta. The results of blood pressure examination showed that 4 people (3.08%) had grade 3 hypertension, 7 people (5.38%) had grade 2 hypertension, 20 people (15.38%) had grade 1 hypertension. Monitor blood pressure regularly and increasing public health knowledge can increase awareness and encourage healthy lifestyle changes, reducing the prevalence and complications of hypertension.
Pengukuran Komposisi Tubuh dalam Upaya Deteksi Obesitas pada Laki-laki dan Perempuan Usia Produktif di SMA Kalam Kudus II, Kelurahan Duri Kosambi, Jakarta Alexander Halim Santoso; Fiona Valencia Setiawan; Bryan Anna Wijaya; Edwin Destra
KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/kreatif.v4i2.3359

Abstract

This community service evaluated body composition in men and women of productive age at Kalam Kudus II Senior High School, Duri Kosambi, Jakarta. This community service study included 68 respondents. Measurements were carried out using a body composition scae to assess percentage of total fat, visceral fat, subcutaneous fat and total muscle. The results showed that the 51-64 year age group had the highest percentage of total and visceral fat, while the 18-35 year age group had the highest percentage of total muscle. These findings emphasize the importance of routine body composition monitoring for early detection and appropriate intervention to prevent obesity and metabolic disease. Recommended interventions include a balanced diet, increased physical activity, and health education focused on weight management and healthy body composition. The use of body composition analysis technology can provide more accurate data to support effective and measurable health programs among the productive age group.  
Lemak Viseral, Bukan Lemak Biasa : Faktor Dominan dalam Regulasi Oil, Water, dan Hidrasi Kulit pada Dokter Muda Gina Triana Sutedja; Fiona Valencia Setiawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jka.v9i2.920

Abstract

Visceral fat is metabolically active adipose tissue and plays a key role in the pathogenesis of various cardiometabolic diseases. The accumulation of visceral fat not only impacts systemic health but is also thought to be linked to the condition of the skin, which is the body's largest organ and sensitive to metabolic changes. This study aimed to explore the relationship between visceral fat and skin health indicators, including oil content, water content, and skin hydration in a population of young physicians. This group was selected because, although relatively clinically healthy, they are susceptible to subclinical metabolic disorders due to suboptimal work patterns and lifestyles. The study used a cross-sectional design on 96 young physicians at the Faculty of Medicine, Tarumanagara University. Data were collected through anthropometric measurements, body composition analysis using bioimpedance, skin examination with a skin analyzer, and blood lipid profiles. Spearman correlation analysis was used to assess the relationship between the study variables. The results showed that visceral fat had a significant positive correlation with oil content (r = 0.331; p = 0.001), skin water content (r = 0.338; p = 0.001), and skin hydration (r = 0.297; p = 0.004). This makes visceral fat the only body parameter that correlates consistently with all indicators of skin health. In contrast, blood LDL levels were negatively correlated with skin hydration (r = -0.222; p = 0.030), while other parameters did not show a significant relationship (p > 0.05). The conclusion of this study is that increased visceral fat is closely related to increased oil, water, and skin hydration levels through metabolic and inflammatory mechanisms, even in young, apparently healthy individuals. These findings emphasize the importance of visceral fat screening and the implementation of healthy lifestyle interventions as preventive measures to maintain skin health while reducing the risk of metabolic disorders.