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Kegiatan Pengukuran Tekanan Darah dan Penyakit Darah Tinggi pada Populasi Usia Produktif Erick Sidarta; Bryan Anna Wijaya; Fiona Valencia Setiawan; Edwin Destra; Junius Kurniawan
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/pengabmas.v6i2.539

Abstract

Hypertension is an increasing global health problem. By 2025, it is estimated that 1.5 billion people will suffer from hypertension, with 10.44 million deaths annually caused by hypertension and its complications. Most cases are idiopathic, related to genetic factors, diet and lifestyle. Uncontrolled hypertension significantly increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, kidney failure, and stroke. This activity uses the PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act) method for blood pressure screening and counseling in adults at PT. Narindo, North Jakarta. The results of blood pressure examination showed that 4 people (3.08%) had grade 3 hypertension, 7 people (5.38%) had grade 2 hypertension, 20 people (15.38%) had grade 1 hypertension. Monitor blood pressure regularly and increasing public health knowledge can increase awareness and encourage healthy lifestyle changes, reducing the prevalence and complications of hypertension.
Pengukuran Komposisi Tubuh dalam Upaya Deteksi Obesitas pada Laki-laki dan Perempuan Usia Produktif di SMA Kalam Kudus II, Kelurahan Duri Kosambi, Jakarta Alexander Halim Santoso; Fiona Valencia Setiawan; Bryan Anna Wijaya; Edwin Destra
KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/kreatif.v4i2.3359

Abstract

This community service evaluated body composition in men and women of productive age at Kalam Kudus II Senior High School, Duri Kosambi, Jakarta. This community service study included 68 respondents. Measurements were carried out using a body composition scae to assess percentage of total fat, visceral fat, subcutaneous fat and total muscle. The results showed that the 51-64 year age group had the highest percentage of total and visceral fat, while the 18-35 year age group had the highest percentage of total muscle. These findings emphasize the importance of routine body composition monitoring for early detection and appropriate intervention to prevent obesity and metabolic disease. Recommended interventions include a balanced diet, increased physical activity, and health education focused on weight management and healthy body composition. The use of body composition analysis technology can provide more accurate data to support effective and measurable health programs among the productive age group.  
Optimalisasi Skrining HbA1c sebagai Gambaran Rata-Rata Gula Darah 3 Bulan untuk Deteksi Dini Diabetes Siufui Hendrawan; Alexander Halim Santoso; Bryan Anna Wijaya
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpmi.v5i1.6506

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder with a steadily increasing prevalence, often diagnosed at an advanced stage. Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) reflects the average blood glucose level over the past three months and serves as a key indicator for early detection of glucose dysregulation. This community service program aimed to optimize HbA1c screening as a simple and effective tool for early diabetes detection within the Baduy community. The activity was conducted using a Point of Care Testing (POCT) approach combined with health education focused on risk factors and diabetes prevention. A total of 59 participants aged 16–75 years underwent HbA1c and fasting blood glucose (FBG) assessments. The mean HbA1c was 4.49 ± 0.6%, and the mean FBG was 97.83 ± 23.21 mg/dL. Based on HbA1c classification, 96.6% of participants were within the normal range, while 3.4% met the criteria for diabetes. According to FBG results, 33.3% were normal, 16.2% prediabetic, and 3.6% diabetic. The prevalence of prediabetes and diabetes was higher among females than among males. An age-related increase in mean glucose levels was observed, indicating reduced insulin sensitivity in older adults. This program not only generated valuable epidemiological data but also enhanced community health literacy and strengthened the role of local health cadres in early disease detection. Community-based optimization of HbA1c screening represents a promising promotive–preventive strategy to reduce the diabetes burden and improve the quality of life in indigenous populations.
Edukasi Gaya Hidup Sehat dan Pemeriksaan Profil Lipid sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Sindrom Metabolik pada Dewasa Produktif Ernawati Ernawati; Alexander Halim Santoso; Bryan Anna Wijaya
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpmi.v5i1.6507

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome is a global health concern that increases the risk of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus, particularly among productive-age adults. This community program aimed to assess lipid profiles and enhance public awareness of healthy lifestyle practices as a preventive measure against metabolic syndrome. The activity was conducted at one private school, in Jelambar, West Jakarta using the Plan-Do-Check-Action (PDCA) approach, encompassing planning, biochemical screening, personalized education, and follow-up. Lipid profile assessments including total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, and triglycerides were performed using a point-of-care testing (POCT) method on 46 participants aged 20–63 (mean 42.36 ± 11.75 years). Results showed that most participants had normal lipid parameters: total cholesterol (67.4% normal), triglycerides (87% normal), HDL (100% normal), and LDL (91.3% optimal). Female participants had higher HDL levels, while males exhibited higher triglycerides, consistent with physiological variations influenced by sex hormones. The educational intervention effectively improved participants’ understanding of the relationship between dyslipidemia, diet, physical activity, and metabolic risk. This study highlights that combining lipid profile screening with healthy lifestyle education is an effective, practical, and applicable promotive–preventive strategy to reduce the risk of metabolic syndrome and strengthen routine health screening behavior among productive adults.