Pratiwi, Made Dinda
Medical Faculty Of Ganesha University Of Education

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DIAGNOSTIC TEST OF TORONTO AND MODIFIED TORONTO SCORING, MONOFILAMENT TEST, AND VIBRATE SENSATION TEST USING 128 HZ TUNING FORK FOR DIABETIC POLYNEUROPATHY Purbasari, Bethasiwi; Anggraini, Vivi Laras; Pratiwi, Made Dinda; Husna, Machlusil; Kurniawan, Shahdevi Nandar
Malang Neurology Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2018): January
Publisher : Malang Neurology Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (841.806 KB) | DOI: 10.21776/ub.mnj.2018.004.01.5

Abstract

Background. The prevalence of diabetes mellitus has been epidemically increasing throughout all the world population, and diabetic polyneuropathy (PNP-DM) is one of the most common neurologic manifestation of this disease. Clinical research has proved that effective bedside screening of PNP-DM can significantly reduce the incidence of foot ulcer and limb amputation. Objective. To measure the diagnostic test of polyneuropathy scoring, monofilament 10-g SemmesWeinstein test, and 128 Hz tuning fork test as an early detection measure for PNP-DM.Methods. This research was conducted using a cross sectional approach from Januari 2016 to Juli 2017.Results. Among the total study population of 43 (23 men and 20 woman), Modified Toronto Score has the highest sensitivity (100%), PPV (93%) and accuracy (93%). Toronto score has the highest NPV (9%).Conclusion. Modified Toronto Score has good diagnostic value as screening tool in PNP-DM.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Dan Kesiapan Menarche: Program Pendidikan Kesehatan Di Sd No.1 Canggu, Bali Sulyastini, Ni Komang; armynia subratha, hesteria friska; Wulandari, Made Ririn Sri; Pasek, Made Suadnyani; Pratiwi , Made Dinda
Jurnal Abdimas ITEKES Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institute Teknologi dan Kesehatan (ITEKES) Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37294/jai.v4i1.628

Abstract

Pendidikan kesehatan tentang menarche sangat penting bagi siswa sekolah dasar, mengingat semakin banyak anak perempuan yang mengalami menstruasi pada usia dini. Kesiapan dalam menghadapi menarche tidak hanya berpengaruh pada kesehatan fisik, tetapi juga mental dan psikososial. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di SD No.1 Canggu, Bali, dengan tujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesiapan siswa menghadapi menarche melalui edukasi kesehatan reproduksi. Kegiatan ini melibatkan 154 siswa kelas 1 hingga 6 dan menggunakan metode penyuluhan interaktif, termasuk penggunaan video animasi dan demonstrasi praktik kebersihan menstruasi.Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan tentang menarche sebesar 31,7%, praktik kebersihan menstruasi sebesar 28,8%, dan kesiapan mental menghadapi menarche sebesar 32,2%. Program ini juga berhasil mengurangi stigma terkait menstruasi. Hal ini didukung oleh umpan balik yang diterima dari siswa dan pengamatan dalam interaksi kelompok, yang menunjukkan peningkatan penerimaan dan pemahaman di antara siswa, termasuk siswa laki-laki yang turut berpartisipasi dalam kegiatan edukasi.Kesimpulannya, edukasi kesehatan reproduksi ini terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman dan kesiapan siswa menghadapi menarche. Disarankan agar program ini diintegrasikan ke dalam kurikulum sekolah secara berkelanjutan, dengan dukungan orang tua serta pelatihan khusus bagi guru dan tenaga kesehatan. Kata kunci : menarche, kesehatan reproduksi, edukasi, kesiapan mental, siswa sekolah dasar
THE EFFECT OF VITAMIN A TREATMENT ON RENAL GLOMERULAR AREA OF RATS MODEL DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 2 Pratiwi, Made Dinda; Adi, Prasetyo; Anita, Kenty Wantri
Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory Vol 13, No 1 (2025): Meditory, Volume 13 No. 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/meditory.v13i1.3955

Abstract

Background:  Diabetes mellitus (DM) type 2 is a metabolic disorder due to defects in insulin secretion. A microangiopathy complication of DM in the kidney can lead to renal enlargement. This augmentation in renal size can be attributed to several factors, including glomerular hypertrophy, tubular hypertrophy, and interstitial expansion. Retinoic acid, a vitamin A derivative, serves numerous cellular roles, including the induction of cell differentiation, the regulation of apoptosis, and exhibiting anti-inflammatory and antifibrotic properties.Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effect of vitamin A administration on the renal glomerular area in a rat model of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Methods: This study was experimental with five groups, including a negative control group, a positive diabetes mellitus group, and three groups of vitamin A treatment. The primary variable assessed was the glomerulus area across the different groups.Results: No significant decrease in glomerular area was observed in the vitamin A treatment group within the positive diabetes (ANOVA, p = 0.052).Conclusions: The findings of this study suggest that the administration of vitamin A does not significantly affect the reduction of renal glomerular area in rats with diabetes mellitus.