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Analysis of Teachers' Needs in Renewable Energy Learning Programs Using SSI Integrated with PjBL-STEM to Enhance Collaborative Problem-Solving and Entrepreneurial Skills Sri Rahayu; Abdurrahman; Kartini Herlina; Agus Suyatna; Chandra Ertikanto
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.9299

Abstract

This preliminary study explores the needs of teachers and students in physics learning, focusing on renewable energy topics. Using a survey method, data were collected from 24 high school physics teachers in Lampung Province via Google Forms. The findings were analyzed to identify educational gaps and propose solutions. Results reveal a pressing need for learning programs that enhance Collaborative Problem-Solving and Entrepreneurial Skills. While 83.30% of teachers reported integrating Project-Based Learning STEM (PjBL-STEM) into their teaching, only 23.50% of worksheets used were PjBL-STEM-based, and just 26.70% were self-created. Teachers faced challenges such as limited time and difficulty initiating development. Additionally, only 54.20% of teachers were familiar with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The study also highlights gaps in skill assessment, with 75% of teachers not evaluating Collaborative Problem-Solving Skills and 87.50% not assessing Entrepreneurial Skills. Despite using teaching media and worksheets, these gaps suggest a need for more robust tools and methods.The findings underscore the importance of developing renewable energy learning programs integrated with PjBL-STEM. Such programs can address existing challenges, promote SDG awareness, and equip students with critical skills for collaboration and entrepreneurship in the context of physics education.
Teachers' Perception toward e-LKPD STEM-EDP to Improve System Thinking Skills and Creative Problem Solving Skills Alyana Atina; Kartini Herlina; Abdurrahman
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.9491

Abstract

This study investigates the needs of teachers and students in physics education, focusing on renewable energy. It aims to describe a valid e-LKPD (electronic student worksheet) for Alternative Energy Learning based on the STEM Engineering Design Process (EDP) to enhance students' System Thinking Skills and Creative Problem Solving Skills through qualitative and quantitative methods. A survey of 20 high school physics teachers in Lampung Province revealed that 77.8% use the STEM model for teaching, but only 72.2% of students engage in setting goals and defining problems. These findings indicate that current e-LKPDs are inadequate, lacking activities to develop the necessary skills. Thus, there is a clear need for more effective e-LKPDs to provide a more engaging and comprehensive learning experience.
Pengembangan e-LKPD Berdiferensiasi Terintegrasi HOTS Melalui Kecerdasan Majemuk Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Sistem Hanna Benedicta Simanjuntak; Dewi Lengkana; Tri Jalmo; Abdurrahman
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 7 (2025): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i7.10376

Abstract

This study aims to develop differentiated electronic student worksheets (e-LKPD) integrated with Higher-Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) and multiple intelligences that are valid, practical, and effective in enhancing students’ systems thinking skills. The research follows the Borg and Gall R&D model. The study population comprised eighth-grade students from SMPN 1 Mesuji in the 2024/2025 academic year. A purposive sampling technique was employed to assign class VIIIA as the experimental group and class VIIIB as the control group. Data collection instruments included need analysis questionnaires, expert validation forms, student and teacher response questionnaires, pretest and posttest items, reflection sheets, and learning implementation observation sheets. Data analysis was conducted using independent sample t-tests on n-Gain scores. The findings revealed that: (1) the e-LKPD was rated as highly valid (95%) by expert reviewers; (2) it was considered highly practical by students (95%) and teachers (100%); (3) it was effective in improving systems thinking skills with a high n-Gain score (0.75) and a large effect size (0.95); and (4) it achieved a very high implementation level (87.19%). These results indicate that the developed e-LKPD is suitable for use in science learning, particularly on the topic of the digestive system, to enhance students' systems thinking skills.
Development of Interactive Learning Multimedia Based on Android Integrated with STEM Heat Material to Improve Students' Computational Thinking Syukron Fuad; Abdurrahman; Agus Suyatna; Dewi Lengkana
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 5 (2025): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i5.11106

Abstract

This study aims to produce an interactive learning multimedia application product based on Android integrated with STEM heat material that is valid, practical, and effective in improving students' computational thinking skills. This research and development was carried out using a 4D model consisting of defining, designing, developing, and disseminating. This study uses a mixed methods concurrent embedded model consisting of five stages of data collection, namely qualitative data collection followed by quantitative data collection followed by providing interventions in the form of qualitative data collection followed by quantitative data collection and finally qualitative data collection. The trial design used was a non-equivalent pre-test post-test control group design. The subjects of the study were 64 junior high school students, 32 in the experimental class and 32 in the control class. The results of the study showed that the resulting product was stated as: very valid (94%) by material experts, (95%) by media experts; very practical to use in learning by students (91%), with a very high level of learning implementation, namely (94.57%); effective in improving students' computational thinking with high n-gain (0.77) and effect size with criteria of (91%). Based on the results of research and data analysis, it shows that the developed product can be used in learning heat material to improve students' computational thinking abilities.