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PENGEMBANGAN LEMBAR KERSA SISWA (LKS) BERBASIS INKUIRI TERBIMBING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN PROSES SAINS SISWA SMP Lorena Br Ginting; Kartini Herlina; Undang Rosidin
Paedagoria : Jurnal Kajian, Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kependidikan Vol 11, No 1 (2020): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/paedagoria.v11i1.1834

Abstract

Abstrak: Penelitian dan pengembangan ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS) berbasis inkuiri terbimbing untuk meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains siswa pada materi bidang miring dan tuas. Pengembangan yang digunakan mengacu pada model ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementations, and Evaluation). Instrument pengumpulan data yang digunakan berupa pedoman wawancara, lembar validasi, dan angket uji keterbacaan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa LKS yang dikembangkan memiliki kelayakan yang tinggi. Hal tersebut dapat dilihat pada tahap uji kevalidan LKS yang dinilai oleh tiga orang ahli meliputi ahli materi dan ahli media, diperoleh rata-rata penilaian sebesar 87,55% dari ahli materi dan 91,01% dari ahli media, sehingga penilaian ini membuktikan bahwa LKS memenuhi kriteria “sangat valid”. Pada tahap uji kepraktisan, respon siswa terhadap LKS diperoleh rata-rata skor sebesar 92%. Rata-rata penilaian siswa tersebut memenuhi kriteria “sangat baik”. Pada tahap berikutnya yaitu uji keefektifan dilihat dari hasil belajar siswa. Hasil rata-rata nilai pre-test adalah 50,75 kelas A dan 48,83 kelas B, sedangkan rata-rata nilai post-test adalah 80,67 kelas A dan 81,33 kelas B. Berdasarkan dari tahapan yang ditempuh dengan hasil yang diperoleh, menunjukkan bahwa LKS berbasis inkuiri terbimbing layak dan efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains siswa.Abstract:  This research and development aims to produce student worksheets (LKS) based on inquiry guided to improve student science process skills on slope and lever material. The development used refers to the model ADDIE (Analyze, Design, Development, Implementations, and Evaluation). The data collection instruments used are interview guidelines, validation sheets, and readability test polls. The results of this study showed that the developed LKS have high feasibility. This can be seen at the test phase of Kevaliand the LKS assessed by three experts covering materials and media experts, obtained an average assessment of 87.55% of the material experts and 91.01% of the media experts, so that this assessment proves that the LKS meet the criteria "very valid". At practicality test, the student response to the LKS was acquired on average score of 92%. The average student rating meets the "excellent" criteria. At the next stage is a test of the effectiveness seen in student learning outcomes. The average result of pre-test values is 50.75 Class A and 48.83 Class B, while the average post-test value is 80.67 Class A and 81.33 Class B. Based on the stage traveled with the results obtained, the LKS-based inquiry is guided to be worthy and effective in improving students ' science process skills
APPLICATION OF INQUIRY BASED LEARNING MODEL USING STEM APPROACH TO REDUCE STUDENTS' INTRINSIC COGNITIVE LOAD Rita Sundari; Omnia Salah Ahmed; Abdurrahman Abdurrahman; Kartini Herlina
INSECTA: Integrative Science Education and Teaching Activity Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Science Education, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (554.496 KB) | DOI: 10.21154/insecta.v2i1.2482

Abstract

This study is an experimental research using a quasi-experimental design with the type of non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest. This research aims to reduce Intrinsic Cognitive Load (ICL) through Inquiry Based Learning (IBL) model based STEM approach. This research was conducted at SMA Negeri 1 Seputih Banyak with the research subjects of class X IPA 1 students and X IPA 4. An data Intrinsic Cognitive Load obtained from essay the pretest-posttest (Task Complexity worksheet). Cognitive load test data analysis was performed using the data normality test, N-gain test and hypothesis test using the Paired Sample T-Test. The experimental class implements the Inquiry Based Learning model based audio and visual using STEM approach while the control class is nonaudio and visual. The results showed by the average value of N-Gain Intrinsic Cognitive Load (ICL) in the experimental class was 0.63 with the moderate category and the control class was 0.18 with the low category. Based on data analysis, can be concluded that there is a positive influence in the form of a decrease in the cognitive load Intrinsic Cognitive Load (ICL) in the experimental class using the Inquiry Based Learning model plus an audio and visual based  STEM approach.
The Effectiveness of Nature of Science-Based Learning Programs to Stimulate Complex Problem-Solving in Global Warming Laili Fauziah; Kartini Herlina; Doni Andra; Abdurrahman Abdurrahman
JIPF (Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Fisika) Vol 8, No 2 (2023): May 2023
Publisher : STKIP Singkawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26737/jipf.v8i2.3985

Abstract

This study aims to measure students' complex problem solving on the concept of global warming. This study used a quasi-experimental design with nonequivalent control group design. The research subjects were 52 grade 11 high school students in Pesawaran District using a purposive sampling technique. This study uses eight essay questions as complex problem-solving instruments with six skill indicators, namely 1) articulating the problem, 2) identifying the desired result, 3) brainstorming creative options, 4) analyzing and choosing the best option, 5) developing an action plan that will achieve the result desired end 6) establish a plan of action and adapt as needed. The results showed that there was an effect of learning using the nature of science on students' complex problem solving with an increase of 0.75 in the high category in the experimental class compared to the control class with an increase of 0.35 in the medium category.
Development of Learning Program Based on Multiple Representations Integrated with PjBL-STEM to Foster Students' Sustainability Literacy Deni Anggraini; Abdurrahman Abdurrahman; Kartini Herlina
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Keilmuan (JPFK) Vol 8, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERISTAS PGRI MADIUN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25273/jpfk.v8i2.15660

Abstract

This study aims to describe the validity, practicality and effectiveness of a learning program based on multiple representations integrated PjBL STEM to foster students' sustainability literacy. This study used a mix method using the ADDIE model for learning program development framework. The research subjects were the students of SMAN 2 Kotabumi, class XI MIPA 3 as the experimental class and class XI MIPA 2 as the control class. Based on the analysis of research data the learning program developed is feasible to be implemented based on the assessment of experts who meet the very valid category, has a good practicality and proved to be effective in increasing the learning outcomes of sustainability literacy with N gain in the experimental class which is higher than the control class. The study findings showed that (1) the learning program with Multiple representations integrated with PjBL STEM is proven to maximize the potential of students and minimize learning gaps because students were more facilitated to develop their potential to the fullest, (2) the Learning activities have improved students’ sustainability literacy related to renewable energy. These findings gave empirical evidence that project-based learning are recommended to support learning activities, and in line with government policy
Analysis of Teachers' Needs in Renewable Energy Learning Programs Using SSI Integrated with PjBL-STEM to Enhance Collaborative Problem-Solving and Entrepreneurial Skills Sri Rahayu; Abdurrahman; Kartini Herlina; Agus Suyatna; Chandra Ertikanto
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.9299

Abstract

This preliminary study explores the needs of teachers and students in physics learning, focusing on renewable energy topics. Using a survey method, data were collected from 24 high school physics teachers in Lampung Province via Google Forms. The findings were analyzed to identify educational gaps and propose solutions. Results reveal a pressing need for learning programs that enhance Collaborative Problem-Solving and Entrepreneurial Skills. While 83.30% of teachers reported integrating Project-Based Learning STEM (PjBL-STEM) into their teaching, only 23.50% of worksheets used were PjBL-STEM-based, and just 26.70% were self-created. Teachers faced challenges such as limited time and difficulty initiating development. Additionally, only 54.20% of teachers were familiar with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The study also highlights gaps in skill assessment, with 75% of teachers not evaluating Collaborative Problem-Solving Skills and 87.50% not assessing Entrepreneurial Skills. Despite using teaching media and worksheets, these gaps suggest a need for more robust tools and methods.The findings underscore the importance of developing renewable energy learning programs integrated with PjBL-STEM. Such programs can address existing challenges, promote SDG awareness, and equip students with critical skills for collaboration and entrepreneurship in the context of physics education.
An Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa Menggunakan Lembar Kerja Berbasis STEM-PjBL Sekar Tria Mulyaningrum; Noor Fadiawati; Kartini Herlina
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 6 (2025): June
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i6.11077

Abstract

This study aims to determine the characteristics, teacher and student responses, and the effectiveness of STEM-PjBL-based LKS on the material of making peuyeum to improve creative thinking skills in the developed biotechnology material. The method used is a mixed method with an embedded experimental model. This study involved 10 biology teachers and 20 students in Lampung Province at the pre-intervention stage and after the intervention involving 32 grade X students of SMA Negeri 3 Bandar Lampung and 2 teachers as research observers and 1 teacher as a teacher. Data collection was carried out through a LKS validation questionnaire on the aspects of material suitability, construction, and readability for experts, a teacher response questionnaire covering material suitability and readability, and a student response questionnaire after implementing learning using STEM-PjBL-based LKS, as well as a set of pretest-posttest instruments for creative thinking skills. The data analysis technique in this study used the paired sample t-test. The average percentage of expert validation results for the material suitability aspect was 89.77%, construction 90.62%, and readability 87.50% so that the STEM-PjBL-based peuyeum making worksheet was declared valid and had a “very high” criterion according to Arikunto's assessment standards with characteristics following the STEM-PjBL syntax and containing local wisdom in the form of peuyeum. The teacher's response to the material suitability aspect was 93.18% and readability 91.66% and the average student response was 84.81% so that the worksheet was suitable for use in biology learning with a "very high" criterion. The results of the paired sample t-test stated that there was a significant difference between the pretest (41.85) and posttest (72.99) scores of students, so that the STEM-PjBL-based peuyeum making worksheet that was developed effectively improved creative thinking skills.