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Mind Map-Assisted STEM Integration to Enhance Students' Science Skills in the 21st Century: A Literature Review Pradicta Nurhuda; Ruth Megawati; Sudirman; Risnawati Agustin
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 12 (2024): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i12.9480

Abstract

Creative thinking skills help students develop new ideas and concepts, imagine, find interrelated relationships, and have multiple perspectives on something. If their creative thinking skills are lacking, students will face difficulties in solving problems or learning questions. Mind Mapping helps organize numbers, letters, words, ideas, concepts, and other items so that they are not lost shortly. This helps students understand and develop creative thinking in science learning in the 21st century. Where the purpose of the study is to examine the Integration of Mind MAP in STEM to Improve Students' Science Skills in the 21st Century: Literature Review. This review was conducted based on state-of-the-art methods using the guidelines for preferred reporting items for reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA). The results of this study explain the Description of STEM Content (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics); Benefits of the STEM Learning Method, namely (Improving Skills, Motivating Children, Self-Evaluation, Fun Learning, Important Pillars); Advantages of the Mind Mapping Learning Model (Can express opinions freely; Notes are more concise and clear; Easier to find notes if needed; Notes are more focused on the core material; Easy to see the overall picture; Disadvantages of the Mind Mapping Learning Model (It takes longer to "see" the relationship between one idea and another. Often, material that is just a repetition of what was previously overlooked).
Advantages and Disadvantages of Virtual Reality in Science Learning Systems in the 21st Century: A Review Khairul; Iwan Purnama; Arie Wahyu Prananta; Ruth Rize Paas Megahati.S; Risnawati Agustin
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 2 (2025): February
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i2.10214

Abstract

The rapid development of information technology has brought human civilization into the 21st century, which requires mastery of 21st-century skills, such as critical, creative, collaborative, and communicative thinking. Virtual reality offers an immersive and interactive learning experience, allowing students to interact with virtual environments as if they were real, thus potentially increasing conceptual understanding and learning motivation. Virtual reality has advantages and disadvantages in science learning. Where the purpose of the study is to examine the advantages and disadvantages of virtual reality in science learning systems in the 21st century: a Review, namely collecting information from previous studies related to the Advantages and Disadvantages of Virtual Reality in Science Learning Systems in the 21st Century This review was conducted based on the review method. The results of this study explain that there are several advantages and disadvantages of using a science learning system that uses virtual reality, one of the results that explains the advantages of virtual reality is Immersive Learning so that students can see learning concepts more realistically and not only focus on books or material explanations; teachers and one of the disadvantages of virtual reality in science learning is that VR systems can be expensive to develop and maintain, making them less accessible to organizations, educational institutions with limited budgets.