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Edukasi Pemanfaatan Bahan Alam sebagai Asi Booster pada Ibu Hamil dan Menyusui Novitarini; Muhammad Eka Putra Ramandha; Baiq Yulia Hasni Pratiwi; Lalu Busyairi Muhsin; Mia Ariasti; Sri Winarni Sofya
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian dan Inovasi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian dan Inovasi (Juni)
Publisher : Insan Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57248/jilpi.v2i4.399

Abstract

Low levels of exclusive breastfeeding will increase the risk of stunting and susceptibility to disease in the future. One of the reasons for this low supply is that breast milk production is not smooth, so it is necessary to facilitate the production of breast milk from natural ingredients. This service aims to educate about using natural ingredients to enable breast milk for pregnant and breastfeeding mothers. This service method has 4 stages: namely approach, preparation, delivery of material, and discussion. The results of the service showed that the village community understood the natural ingredients that could be used to facilitate breast milk, namely katuk leaves, turi, spinach and banana blossoms. Apart from that, in the service, proper processing is demonstrated so that the content is not lost or reduced. The conclusion of this service is that the community of Preparation Reban Madani village will utilize natural ingredients with proper processing to facilitate breast milk so that they can carry out exclusive breastfeeding. The implication of community service is that village knows how to process local plants to facilitate breast milk.
Optimasi Ekstrak Daun Pecut Kuda Menggunakan Simplex Centroid Design: Kajian Sitotoksisitas : Optimization of horse leaf extraction using simplex centroid desaign: cytotoxicity study Sri Winarni Sofya; Eka Nurul Qomaliyah; Aji Kresnapati, Bagus; I Made Kawi Widana; I Gusti Nyoman Hari Satwika
Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Vol. 7 No. 3: MARET 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/jks.v7i3.4963

Abstract

Abstrak: Tanaman pecut kuda dapat mengurangi radang tenggorokan, amandel, batuk, pilek. Adapun potensi bioaktivitas tanaman pecut kuda diantaranya sebagai antioksidan, antibakteri, antiinflamasi. Senyawa kimia yang terdapat pada pecut kuda antara lain flavonoid, fenol, saponin, glikosida, tanin dan steroid. Senyawa tersebut memiliki karakteristik semipolar-polar sehingga untuk pemisahan senyawa menggunakan pelarut semipolar-polar. Metode pemisahan senyawa pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode maserasi. Pelarut yang digunakan berupa etanol,n-heksan dan etil asetat dan proses optimasi pelarut tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan salah satu teknik pada response surface mixture yaitu Simplex centroid design. Hasil optimasi dianalisis berdasarkan yield ekstraksi yang akan dilanjutkan dengan menentukan nilai konsentrasi bunuh minimum (LC50) sitotoksisitas yang diperoleh dari pengujian sitotoksisitas akut pada larva Artemia salina Leach setelah diberi perlakukan dan didiamkan selama 24 jam. Uji sitotoksisitas dilakukan pada ekstrak dengan nilai %yield ekstrak tertinggi yakni ekstrak etanol (kode EE). Nilai LC50 dari semua ekstrak menunjukan potensi toksik. LC50 yang diperoleh pada ekstrak etanol sebesar 343,094 g/mL. sehingga diperoleh informasi bahwa ekstrak etanol daun pecut kuda memiliki sitoksisitas aktif dan potensi bioaktivitas yang tinggi. Nilai LC50 < 1000 ?g/ml berbanding lurus dengan potensi antiproliferasi dan antibakteri begitupun juga dengan inhibisi enzimatis alpha-Glukosidase dan alpha-amilase dalam penelitian antidiabetes secara In Vitro, sehingga pengujian lanjutan terkait potensi ekstrak etanol daun pecut kuda sebagai antiproliferasi, antibakteri, uji inhibisi enzimatis alpha-Glukosidase dan alpha-amilase menjadi target penelitian lanjutan. Abstract: Horsewhip can reduce sore throats, tonsils, coughs and colds. The potential bioactivity of the horsewhip plant includes antioxidant, antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties. Chemical compounds found in horse whip include flavonoids, phenols, saponins, glycosides, tannins and steroids. This compound has semipolar-polar characteristics so that the separation of the compound uses a semipolar-polar solvent. The method for separating compounds in this research uses the maceration method. The solvents used are ethanol, n-hexane and ethyl acetate and the solvent optimization process can be carried out using one of the response surface mixture techniques, namely Simplex centroid design. The optimization results were analyzed based on the extraction yield which will be followed by determining the minimum kill concentration (LC50) cytotoxicity value obtained from acute cytotoxicity testing on Artemia salina Leach larvae after being treated and left for 24 hours.Cytotoxicity test was carried out on the extract with the highest extract yield value, namely the ethanol extract (code EE). The LC50 value of all extracts showed toxic potential. The LC50 obtained from the ethanol extract was 343.094 g/mL. Thus, information was obtained that the ethanol extract of horse whip leaves has active cytotoxicity and high bioactivity potential. The LC50 value < 1000 ?g/ml is directly proportional to the antiproliferative and antibacterial potential as well as the enzymatic inhibition of alpha-glucosidase and alpha-amylase in in vitro antidiabetic research, so further testing is related to the potential of horsewhip leaf ethanol extract as antiproliferative, antibacterial, inhibition test Enzymatic alpha-Glucosidase and alpha-amylase are the targets of further research.