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Relasi Timur dan Barat dalam Permasalahan Konflik Suriah Darmiko Suhendra
Hikmah: Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 15, No 1 (2019): Hikmah: Journal of Islamic Studies
Publisher : STAI ALHIKMAH Jakarta

Based on historical fact, between Islam and the West theologically has strong bond which is on the meeting points and similarities between Islam and the West that inherit Jewish and Christian traditions. These three religions inherited the tradition of Prophet Ibrahim. However, theological similarities between Christianity and Islam precisely become t he cause of collision between two of them. Historical problem between Islam and the West can be seen from the root of the conflict that includes: theological and political. Conflict between Islam and the West is covered by political motives. On the contrary, theology is only become justification to distinguish culturally and theologically between Islam and the West, basically this difference is more encouraged by political interest. Conflicts happen in Syiria is not because of religious factor, but it is more dominated by political and economic interest. The facts prove that most of Arab countries are the eternal alliance of the Western block, which was directed by The United States as the Solely Super Power in the world. Therefore, in the effort to build agreement and global coalition, actively promote cooperation. So that, the most important thing right now is the encounter between Islam and the West, that must be interpreted as building a dialogue of Civilization, not confrontation or mutual suspicion, building ideal relationship and also the need of harmonization between Islam and the West. Keywords: West, Islam, Conflict Berdasarkan fakta sejarah, antara Islam dan Barat secara teologis mempunyai ikatan yang kuat yakni ada titik temu dan persamaan antara Islam dan Barat yang mewarisi tradisi Yahudi dan Kristen. Ketiga agama ini mewarisi tradisi Nabi Ibrahim. Namun, persamaan teologis yang ada antar Kristen dan Islam justru menjadi penyebab benturan di antara keduanya. Problem historis antara Islam dan Barat dapat dilihat dari akar konflik yang meliputi, teologis dan politis. Konflik antara Islam dan Barat tertutupi dengan motif politik. Sebaliknya, teologis hanya dijadikan justifikasi untuk membedakan secara kultural dan teologis antara Islam dan Barat, pada dasarnya perbedaan ini lebih didorong oleh kepentingan politik. Adalah konflik yang terjadi di Suriah bukanlah karena faktor agama namun lebih didominasi oleh faktor politik dan ekonomi. Fakta membuktikan, bahwa sebagian besar negara Arab adalah aliansi abadi blok Barat, yang dinakhodai langsung oleh Amerika Serikat sebagai kekuatan Super Power tunggal dunia. Oleh karena itu dalam upaya untuk membangun kesepakatan dan koalisi global, untuk secara aktif mempromosikan kerja sama. Oleh karena itu, yang terpenting saat ini perjumpaan Islam dan Barat harus dimaknai sebagai membangun dialog peradaban, bukan konfrontasi atau saling curiga, membangun hubungan yang ideal serta perlunya harmonisasi antara peradaban Islam dan Barat. Kata Kunci: Barat, Islam, Konflik

Pemberian Nafkah Anak Akibat Putusnya Perkawinan karena Perceraian di Desa Permis Kecamatan Simpang Rimba Kabupaten Bangka Selatan Adi Saputra; Darmiko Suhendra; Imam Alfikri Pratama
JYRS: Journal of Youth Research and Studies Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Jurnal JYRS Desember 2023
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAIN SYAIKH ABDURRAHMAN SIDDIK BANGKA BELITUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32923/jyrs.v4i2.3797

Child support problems arise after divorce. Parents often neglect and ignore their rights and obligations, even though their obligations to care for, educate and support their children are no different from when they were not divorced. This research is about providing child support due to the breakdown of marriage due to divorce in Permis Village, Simpang Rimba District, South Bangka Regency with the problem of how to provide child support after divorce in the Permis Village Community, Simpang Rimba District, South Bangka Regency and the influencing factors. This research aims to describe the provision of child support in the Permis Village community, Simpang Rimba District, South Bangka Regency, whether its implementation is in accordance with the applicable regulations or not. This research shows that the mother generally provides child support after divorce in the Permis Village community, while ex-husbands do not fully or only partially and some even do not provide child support rights at all, which results in child support rights not being fulfilled properly. Providing child support in the Permis Village community is not in line with the rules as contained in Article 41 of the Marriage Law. The influencing factors are the ex-husband who is irresponsible in fulfilling the child's child support rights after divorce, the ex-husband's economic limitations and the ability of the working mother to provide for the child. This research suggests that a working father should try to provide support for his children after divorce according to his ability. For husbands and wives who are going to divorce, it is necessary to know first about children's maintenance rights after divorce so that children do not become victims of divorce due to failure to fulfill child maintenance properly after divorce, and for future researchers to be able to conduct more in-depth research so that they can provide better results and provide positive contribution to the child's future after divorce.

Perspektif Hukum Islam Tentang Seni Suhendra, Darmiko
ASY SYAR'IYYAH: JURNAL ILMU SYARI'AH DAN PERBANKAN ISLAM Vol. 2 No. 1 (2017): Asy-Syar'iyyah Juni 2017
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAIN SYAIKH ABDURRAHMAN SIDDIK BANGKA BELITUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32923/asy.v2i1.589

Art is defined as the expertise to disclose or express ideas and thoughts a esthetics, including the ability and imagination to realize the creation of objects or the work atmosphere capable of inflicting a sense beautiful. Art is diverse and most of it always questionable in terms of Islamic law. In general, the art divided into two: first, sculpture, painting and drawing. And second, sound art. The main problem in sculpture, painting and drawing is if the object of animate beings, because on the one hand there are numbers of hadith that prohibit making images that are either raised or incurred and three dimensions. While on the other hand it has been commonly done in the community, especially in the natural environment that is fertile and rich with a variety of animals created by God as our State that inspired the artists. In addition, the sculpture on the side can be an expression of sheer beauty, it also has benefits for lessons and so on. Furthermore, sound art is a universal cultural phenomenon, practiced by many nations. In the time of the Prophet himself has been known to sing and play music. In terms of general principles of religious teachings that sound art including mu'amalat dunyawiyyah category. Restrictions on the arts (sculpture, painting, drawing, and sound) for their prudence of Muslims. Prudence was intended that they do not fall to the things that are contrary to the values of Islam which is the focal point at that time. Art as an aesthetic manifestation of the spirit of monotheism and not a waste of money but the art necessary for the improvement of human life, promotion of the dignity and the dignity and refining the soul and the mind. If so the purpose of art, then it is possible that the skill and sunnah favor, not against it.

Khulu’ dalam Persfektif Hukum Islam Suhendra, Darmiko
ASY SYAR'IYYAH: JURNAL ILMU SYARI'AH DAN PERBANKAN ISLAM Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016): Asy-Syar'iyyah Juni 2016
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAIN SYAIKH ABDURRAHMAN SIDDIK BANGKA BELITUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32923/asy.v1i1.672

Khulu' is the greatness of Islamic law in the fight for women's rights, so that if a wife is very tortured and there is no longer a sense of love and affection towards her husband, she can divorce her husband, even though divorce is hated by Allah. Khulu' also is divorce accompanied by a number of property as iwadh given by the wife to the husband in order to redeem themselves loose from marriage. Islamic law has given way to a wife who wants a divorce by filing khulu' as Islamic law gives way to the husband to divorce his wife by talak. Khulu' hated by the shari'ah as well as divorce. All sense and sense of well being refused khulu’, and only Allah that allow it to avert danger when it is unable to enforce Islamic laws. And the wisdom of khulu' is to avoid danger, namely the time of the quarrel that turmoil in a conjugal relationship until they could no longer united in the bonds of the household, then khulu’ allowed.

Pembaharuan Nikah Bagi Masyarakat Madura Ditinjau Dari Maslahah (Studi Kasus di Kelurahan Parit Lalang Kota Pangkalpinang) Mahbubah, Mahbubah; Suhendra, Darmiko; Wildan, Mursyidul
ISLAMITSCH FAMILIERECHT JOURNAL Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Islamitsch Familierecht Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam, IAIN Syaikh Abdurrahman Siddik, Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32923/ifj.v5i1.4605

Marriage renewal is a belief carried out by the Madurese people as a way to strengthen household relationships from all unwanted things such as divorce. So the implementation of the Marriage Renewal that takes place in Parit Lalang Village, Pangkalpinang City has different views regarding its implementation for the surrounding community and not all of the Madurese people carry out the Marriage Renewal in Parit Lalang Village, only some of the Madurese people still have this belief. So this phenomenon encourages researchers to conduct research to look for the factors behind the Marriage Renewal process and will review Maslahah's implementation process.This research is qualitative research using a field approach (Field Research). The source of this research is primary data obtained from observations and interviews with couples who have carried out marriage renewal as well as religious figures who usually accompany the marriage renewal process to find out the reasons and consequences that occur after the marriage renewal process takes place. And equipped with secondary data as support.Based on the research results, the implementation of Marriage Renewal occurred because of household problems, namely the economy was not running smoothly, resulting in frequent arguments, loss of feelings of love and affection towards the partner, carried out as a form of commemorating the wedding day and so on. Then, regarding the marriage renewal process, there are couples who carry out marriage renewal more than once. So this is contrary to Islamic law, because the implementation that occurs in the field of the process is carried out in accordance with the pillars and conditions of marriage in general and in this process also provides a new dowry to the wife. So the law of marriage renewal which uses a new dowry in the marriage contract is the same as the husband admitting that the divorce will occur between them. If it is related to the Ushul Fiqh method, Maslahah is included in the Maslahah Mulgoh group, because it is contrary to the text, even though this action creates benefits for their household relations.

Perspektif Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Positif Di Indonesia Tentang Perkawinan Usia Dini Serta Dampaknya Bagi Keluarga Suhendra, Darmiko
ISLAMITSCH FAMILIERECHT JOURNAL Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Islamitsch Familierecht Journal
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Ekonomi Islam, IAIN Syaikh Abdurrahman Siddik, Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32923/ifj.v5i1.4689

Man in the process of its development to continue its kind requires a spouse who can give offspring in accordance with what he wants. The establishment of a happy and lasting family must be based on religious and legal norms. Marriage for human beings is important, because with a marriage a person will get the balance of life both biologically, psychologically and socially.Marriage is commonly done by adults (baligh) regardless of profession, religion, ethnicity, poor or rich. Extremely overly wedded marriages result in divorce cases, due to a lack of awareness to be responsible in married life for husband and wife. Marriage is not as simple as imagined. Need maturity both in psychology and physical. Efforts to realize the family sakinah and happy, one of which is to prevent the occurrence of marriage a young age. And the minimum effort that is usually taken is the implementation of the maturation program of marriage age and the planning of family life is one of the requirements for the realization of sakinah, mawaddah and rahmah families.

Faktor Determinasi Pembiayaan Berbasis Utang pada Bank Syariah di Indonesia Tahun 2018-2022 Agustian, Nandi; Suhendra, Darmiko; Cipta, Hendra; Fahlevi, Mahfudz Reza
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbankan Syariah (JIMPA) Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Perbankan Syariah (JIMPA) - September 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Syariah (STEBIS) Indo Global Mandiri Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36908/jimpa.v5i2.597

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh efisiensi biaya, return on assets (ROA), dan inflasi terhadap pembiayaan berbasis utang pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia periode 2018–2022. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan data panel dan regresi linier berganda, berdasarkan laporan keuangan sepuluh Bank Umum Syariah serta data inflasi dari Bank Indonesia. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa secara parsial, ROA berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pembiayaan berbasis utang, sedangkan efisiensi biaya dan inflasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan. Secara simultan, ketiga variabel tersebut tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan. Temuan ini memberikan gambaran mengenai faktor internal dan eksternal yang memengaruhi strategi penyaluran pembiayaan berbasis utang oleh Bank Umum Syariah.

PERALIHAN AKAD NIKAH BERWALI HAKIM PENGGANTI WALI NASAB MENURUT HUKUM ISLAM (Studi Di Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan Sungailiat Semester 1 Tahun 2023) Tristina, Tristina; Suhendra, Darmiko; Nurdin, Muhamad
JYRS: Journal of Youth Research and Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal JYRS Juni 2023
Publisher : FAKULTAS SYARIAH DAN EKONOMI ISLAM IAIN SYAIKH ABDURRAHMAN SIDDIK BANGKA BELITUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32923/jyrs.v4i1.3791

Marriage is a teaching based on the Koran and Sunnah in various ways of expressing it. In carrying out a wedding, of course you have to fulfill the pillars of marriage. One of the pillars of marriage is having a guardian. Guardianship in marriage is carried out by the guardian of the lineage and the guardian of the judge. The main problem in this research is the marriage contract which should be carried out by the nasab guardian or natural guardian, whereas for several reasons the consent in the marriage contract is carried out by the judge's guardian with the main problem being what is the reason for the transfer of the marriage contract to a judge replacing the nasab guardian at the Office of Religious Affairs Sungailiat District and what is the view of Islamic law regarding the position of guardian judge. This research is qualitative research using a juridical-empirical approach. The sources of this research are Primary Legal Materials (observations and interviews), Secondary Legal Materials (books, journals and other scientific works), data preparation is carried out by studying activities to understand an object from an event based on knowledge and previously known ideas. Based on the results of research on the reasons for the transition to a marriage contract with a judge as guardian according to Islamic law, marriage data for semester 1 of 2023 at the KUA, Sungailiat District, there are several factors that cause this transition, namely due to a break in the lineage, namely the guardian dies, the guardian of the lineage is unseen, namely the whereabouts of the guardian of the lineage are unknown. , the guardian of the lineage is of a different religion, the guardian of the lineage is adholic or reluctant, the child was born out of wedlock and the guardian is carrying out the Hajj or Umrah. It is for these reasons that the marriage contract is carried out with a guardian judge. The position of the judge's guardian according to Islamic law is that the judge's guardian acts as a substitute guardian in the event of the absence of a guardian and his status is valid as long as the terms and conditions apply. Key words: Guardian of Nasab, Guardian Judge, Islamic Law

HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN SEKS DALAM KELUARGA, RELIGIUSITAS, KELEKATAN KELUARGA DAN SIKAP TERHADAP SEKS BEBAS SISWA SMA DI BANGKA BELITUNG Muhamad Edy Waluyo; Rahmat Ilyas; Darmiko Suhendra
PAPATUNG: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Publik, Pemerintahan dan Politik Vol 7 No 3 (2024): PAPATUNG Volume 7 Nomor 3 Tahun 2024
Publisher : GoAcademica Research dan Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/japp.v7i3.1210

Pendidikan seks dalam keluarga, masih dianggap sebagai suatu yang terlalu dini untuk dilakukan. Orang tua sering khawatir apa yang disampaikan kepada anaknya tentang seks kemudian berpengaruh negatif pada perkembangan psikologis anak. Namun kekhawatiran tersebut justru membuat anak merasa penasaran untuk mendapatkan informasi dari sumber-sumber yang dapat diakses dengan bebas baik melalui internet, video CD, majalah-majalah yang berkonten pornografi. pentingnya pendidikan seks dalam keluarga untuk menumbuhkan sikap emosional yang sehat terhadap masalah seksual dan membimbing anak dan remaja ke arah hidup dewasa yang sehat dan bertanggung jawab terhadap kehidupan seksualnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh Pendidikan Seks dalam Keluarga, Religiusitas, Kelekatan Keluarga dan Sikap Terhadap Seks Bebas Siswa SMA di Bangka Belitung. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu kuantitatif deskriftif. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 398 siswa SMA se Bangka Belitung. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pendidikan seks dalam keluarga terhadap sikap terhadap seks bebas berdasarkan hasil perhitungan nilai signifikan yaitu sebesar 0,000 < 0,05, religiusitas berpengaruh terhadap sikap seks bebas, dilihat dari hasil uji diperoleh nilai signifikan yaitu sebesar 0,000 < 0,099 dan kelekatan dalam keluarga berpengaruh terhadap sikap terhadap seks bebas dilihat dari nilai signifikan yaitu sebesar 0,000 < 0,000. Besarnya pengaruh pendidikan seks dalam keluarga, religiusitas dan kelekatan dalam keluarga terhadap sikap terhadap seks bebas adalah sebesar 17,8 %. Sedangkan yang lebih dominan yaitu sebesar 82,8 % dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain.

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