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Language Choice in Film The Architecture of Love: A Study of Code-Switching and Code-Mixing Grace Naomi Pane; Marlin Steffi Marpaung
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v11i5.64217

Abstract

This study examines language choice in the film The Architecture of Love by analyzing instances of code-switching and code-mixing in the characters’ dialogue. The research aims to identify the structural types of bilingual language use and to explore the communicative functions they serve in character interaction. Employing a qualitative descriptive design with qualitative content analysis, the study analyzes 92 bilingual utterances found in the film. The findings indicate that code-mixing occurs more frequently than code-switching, with insertion emerging as the most dominant type. These bilingual practices are distributed across various interactional contexts, including professional or intellectual discussions, emotional exchanges, informal conversations, and cultural or artistic discourse. Furthermore, code-switching and code-mixing function as strategic linguistic resources that enable characters to negotiate meaning, express interpersonal relationships, and respond to situational demands. Overall, the study demonstrates that language choice in cinematic dialogue reflects interactional context and communicative purposes, highlighting the role of bilingual practices in shaping identity and social relations in film discourse
Impact of Smartphone Used on English Reading and Writing Skills Among Tertiary-Level EFL Learners Marlin Steffi Marpaung; Caroline V. Katemba; Samuel M. Simanjuntak
Acuity: Journal of English Language Pedagogy, Literature and Culture Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Acuity: Journal of English Language Pedagogy, Literature and Culture
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Advent Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35974/xv9jav98

Abstract

In English education and teaching, technology has advanced at a rapid pace. Reading and writing are key learning abilities since reading allows students to have a broad understanding of the material and writing is a technique of expressing ideas, points of view, actions, and past experiences in written form, such as letters and notes. The purpose of this study is to discover the positive relationship between smartphone usage and students' English reading achievement, and the positive relationship between smartphone usage and students' English writing achievement among tertiary EFL students at Universitas Advent Indonesia. This study utilized a quantitative method with a descriptive correlation approach and the ballot system used in selecting the respondents. The population in this study were Universitas Advent Indonesia students who enrolled in the second semester of the 2019/2020 academic year with total respondents were 55 students, 26 were from General English 2 (Reading) and 29 were from General English 4 (Writing) subjects. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire with reading and writing tests. The Pearson Product Moment Correlations was used. The findings showed that there is a strong positive relationship between smartphone usage and students' English reading achievement and a very strong positive relationship between smartphone usage and students' English writing achievement.
Improving Students’ Recount Text Writing Through Know-What-Learn and Instagram Captions Marlin Steffi Marpaung; Novita Sari Nababan
Acuity: Journal of English Language Pedagogy, Literature and Culture Vol. 11 No. 3 (2026): Acuity: Journal of English Language Pedagogy, Literature and Culture
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Advent Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35974/jqskzz39

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of the Know–What–Learned (KWL) strategy through Instagram photo captions in improving students' recount writing skills and to examine students' responses to the implementation of the strategy. A quantitative comparative research design was employed involving 70 tenth-grade students from a public senior high school in West Bandung, Indonesia, selected through purposive sampling. The participants were divided into two groups: one was taught using the KWL strategy through Instagram photo captions, while the other received instruction using the conventional KWL strategy. Data were collected through pre-tests, post-tests, and questionnaires and analyzed using normalized gain analysis and an independent-samples t-test. The findings revealed that both groups improved their recount writing skills. The experimental group improved from a mean pre-test score of 48.17 to 64.11, whereas the conventional KWL group improved from 50.06 to 69.80. The normalized gain analysis indicated a significant difference between the two groups (p = 0.019), with the conventional KWL strategy producing greater improvement. Questionnaire results showed that 51.4% of students expressed moderately positive responses toward the use of the KWL strategy through Instagram photo captions. Overall, both approaches improved students' recount writing skills, although the conventional KWL strategy was more effective.