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CIP: an alternative career guidance model to improve self-understanding and work understanding for deaf students Endang Pudjiastuti Sartinah; Esa Nur Wahyuni; Eryana Fatimasari Retno Budiati
Jurnal Konseling dan Pendidikan Vol 11, No 2 (2023): JKP
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/198700

Abstract

The Cognitive Information Processing (CIP) career guidance model is an approach that emphasizes the reconstruction of the mind to achieve self-understanding and understanding of work.  This research examines the CIP career guidance model to improve self-understanding and work understanding in deaf students. This research uses a single-subject design with a pretest-posttest on 12 deaf students in Indonesia. Data collection uses the self-understanding and work understanding Instrument developed by researchers, intervention workbooks, observation instruments, and interviews. Data analysis of this study using non-parametric statistics with the Wilcoxon Test. The results showed that CIP, a career guidance model for deaf students, can improve the knowledge and skills of self-understanding and work understanding. Thus, CIP can be used as a career guidance model for deaf students to improve their self-understanding and work understanding.
Literature Study: Implementation of an Adaptive Curriculum for Students with Special Needs in Inclusive Schools Ana Rafikayati; Reza Akbar Fauzan; Eryana Fatimasari Retno Budiati; Budiyanto Budiyanto; Endang Pudjiastuti Sartinah
Edunesia : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Vol. 7 No. 3 (2026)
Publisher : Research, Training and Philanthropy Institution Natural Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51276/edu.v7i3.1143

Abstract

This study reviews how adaptive curricula are implemented for students with special needs in inclusive schools and identifies dominant strategies, challenges, and enabling factors. Using a systematic literature review approach, the study screened 100 publications from Google Scholar, selected 40 for abstract and title relevance, and analyzed 20 articles published between 2020 and 2025. The synthesis shows that inclusive schools generally still rely on the national curriculum, while adaptation is carried out through accommodation and modification strategies such as escalation, duplication, substitution, and omission. Effective implementation depends on teacher competence, school leadership, parental involvement, and available resources. However, limited training, inadequate infrastructure, and weak cross-stakeholder coordination remain persistent barriers. The findings suggest that an adaptive curriculum is not merely a technical adjustment but a central mechanism for ensuring equitable participation and meaningful learning outcomes for students with special needs in inclusive settings. This review offers practical implications for teachers, school leaders, and policymakers in strengthening inclusive education.
Pelatihan Decoupage Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Vokasional pada Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di SLB Putra Mandiri Lebo Sidoarjo Vivi Kurnia Herviani; Siti Mahmudah; Endang Pudjiastuti Sartinah; Siti Mashitoh; Eryana Fatimasari Retno Budiati; Diah Anggraeny
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Vol 5, No 6 (2025): JPM: Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan
Publisher : Penerbit Widina, Widina Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59818/jpm.v5i6.2405

Abstract

Vocational Education for Children with Special Needs (CSN) in special schools continues to face challenges, including limited relevant skill development, a lack of adaptive vocational learning methods, and insufficient focus on fostering student independence. To address these issues, this community service program implemented decoupage training as an alternative vocational skill that is accessible and suitable for the learning characteristics of CSN at SLB Putra Mandiri Lebo Sidoarjo as the program partner. The program employed a participatory and collaborative approach involving coordination with the partner school, development of step-by-step visual learning materials, technique demonstrations, hands-on practice, and intensive mentoring by the PKM team and supporting teachers. The training involved 15 junior and senior high school students. The results indicate direct improvements in participants’ fine motor skills, ability to follow procedural instructions, creativity, and self-confidence during the learning process. In addition, the program had an immediate institutional impact by strengthening teachers’ capacity to implement adaptive vocational instruction and by providing supporting resources for continued learning activities. Overall, the decoupage training contributed to the development of foundational vocational skills and supported the implementation of sustainable vocational education for CSN in the partner school.ABSTRAKPelaksanaan pendidikan vokasional bagi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus (ABK) di Sekolah Luar Biasa masih menghadapi berbagai permasalahan, antara lain keterbatasan keterampilan yang relevan, minimnya metode pembelajaran vokasional yang adaptif, serta belum optimalnya kegiatan pembelajaran yang berorientasi pada kemandirian peserta didik. Sebagai upaya untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini melaksanakan pelatihan teknik decoupage sebagai alternatif keterampilan vokasional yang mudah dipelajari dan sesuai dengan karakteristik belajar ABK di SLB Putra Mandiri Lebo Sidoarjo sebagai mitra kegiatan. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan pendekatan partisipatif dan kolaboratif melalui koordinasi dengan mitra, penyusunan materi visual step-by-step, demonstrasi teknik, praktik langsung, serta pendampingan intensif oleh tim PKM dan guru pendamping. Kegiatan pelatihan diikuti oleh 15 peserta didik tingkat SMP dan SMA. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan keterampilan motorik halus, kemampuan mengikuti instruksi, kreativitas, dan kepercayaan diri peserta dalam menghasilkan karya decoupage sederhana. Dampak kegiatan ini terlihat pada penguatan dasar keterampilan vokasional peserta serta peningkatan kapasitas sekolah mitra dalam menyelenggarakan pembelajaran vokasional yang adaptif dan berkelanjutan. Luaran kegiatan secara umum berupa dokumentasi dan publikasi kegiatan.