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Upaya Membangun Harmoni Penghidupan Manusia dan Konservasi Harimau Sumatera Melalui Program Desa Binaan USU di Timbang Lawan, Kabupaten Langkat Pindi Patana; Yulia Siti Maisaroh; Apri Heri Iswanto; Adrian Hilman; Agus Purwoko; Mariah Ulfa; Alfan Gunawan Ahmad; Ma'rifatin Zahrah; Oding Affandi; Nurdin Sulistiyono; Eddy Mirwandhono; Achmad Siddik Toha; Moehar Maraghiy Harahap; Tati Vidiana Sari; Ahmad Sadeli; Ahmad Baiquni Rangkuti; Erni Jumilawaty; Yunus Afifuddin
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (SINAPMAS) Perguruan Tinggi Mengabdi: Berkarya dan Berinovasi Untuk Membangun Masyarakat Semakin Tangguh di Mas
Publisher : Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (SINAPMAS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Timbang Lawan merupakan salah satu desa di Kecamatan Bohorok, Kabupaten Langkat dan menjadi zona penyangga (buffer zone) Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser. Salah satu masalah desa adalah kemunculan harimau sumatera (Panthera tigris sumatrae) yang menyerang ternak warga di pinggiran hutan. Selain mengakibatkan kerugian materi, serangan harimau sumatera berpotensi menimbulkan persepsi negative terhadap satwaliar tersebut. Oleh karena itu kegiatan pengabdian USU ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk membangun harmoni antara penghidupan masyarakat dengan konservasi harimau. Kegiatan terdiri dari lima bagian, yaitu: membangun kandang anti harimau, pemeliharaan rusa untuk restocking pakan harimau, restorasi, pembuatan pakan ternak dan pengembangan ekowisata. Metode yang digunakan adalah transfer pengetahuan dan pelibatan masyarakat melalui praktek langsung lapangan. Masyarakat sangat antusias dan pemerintah desa sangat mendukung kegiatan ini, karena dapat memberi solusi langsung terhadap permasalahan masyarakat desa.Kata kunci: Timbang Lawan, Harimau sumatera, penghidupan, konservasi, konflik

Potential for Cattle Business Development in the Buffer Zone of Mount Leuser National Park, Bahorok District, Indonesia Apriansyah Irgiadi,R; Edhy Mirwandhono; Ahmad Sadeli
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Peternakan Integratif
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v12i3.18823

Local communities in Bahorok District are highly dependent on the agricultural and livestock sectors as their main livelihoods. The environment and abundant natural resources cause a profitable for the community to raise livestock.This study aims to to examine potential development of cattle farming (financial and economic aspects) in the buffer zone of Gunung Leuser National Park, Bahorok District.The type of data used in this study is primary data obtained through observation and interviews and secondary data through literature and the North Sumatra Central Statistics Agency. Determination of the sample by Purposive Sampling with 100 cattle breeders. Data analysis was carried out by calculating income, financial analysis of Net Present Value (NPV), Net Benefit-Cost (B/C), Payback Period (PP), and economic analysis. The results of this study indicate that the average income of cattle breeders in the Buffer Zone of Gunung Leuser National Park, Bahorok District is IDR 24,551,421 for semi-intensive and IDR 8,235,155 for extensive per year. The income of breeders can cover production costs so that income is positive or profitable. The cattle farming business shows that by using an interest rate of 8%, the NPV is obtained >0 or has a positive value, the Gross B/C value is obtained 1.97 and the Net B/C value is 1.25, meaning BCR>1 means a positive value, the PP value is 3.1 and 4.2 years, and the economic analysis shows that the cattle farming business has an important role in the economy in Bahorok District

Potential for Cattle Business Development in the Buffer Zone of Mount Leuser National Park, Bahorok District, Indonesia Apriansyah Irgiadi,R; Edhy Mirwandhono; Ahmad Sadeli
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Peternakan Integratif
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v12i3.18823

Local communities in Bahorok District are highly dependent on the agricultural and livestock sectors as their main livelihoods. The environment and abundant natural resources cause a profitable for the community to raise livestock.This study aims to to examine potential development of cattle farming (financial and economic aspects) in the buffer zone of Gunung Leuser National Park, Bahorok District.The type of data used in this study is primary data obtained through observation and interviews and secondary data through literature and the North Sumatra Central Statistics Agency. Determination of the sample by Purposive Sampling with 100 cattle breeders. Data analysis was carried out by calculating income, financial analysis of Net Present Value (NPV), Net Benefit-Cost (B/C), Payback Period (PP), and economic analysis. The results of this study indicate that the average income of cattle breeders in the Buffer Zone of Gunung Leuser National Park, Bahorok District is IDR 24,551,421 for semi-intensive and IDR 8,235,155 for extensive per year. The income of breeders can cover production costs so that income is positive or profitable. The cattle farming business shows that by using an interest rate of 8%, the NPV is obtained >0 or has a positive value, the Gross B/C value is obtained 1.97 and the Net B/C value is 1.25, meaning BCR>1 means a positive value, the PP value is 3.1 and 4.2 years, and the economic analysis shows that the cattle farming business has an important role in the economy in Bahorok District

Risk Factors for Disease Occurrence in Pig farming in Medan Belawan sub-district, Medan City Laurensia V D Manurung; Ahmad Sadeli; R Edhy Mirwandhono
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Peternakan Integratif
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v12i3.18904

Pigs are one of the commodities that have been reported with many cases of sudden death due to outbreaks of disease viruses, so it is necessary to identify risk factors that have the potential to play a role in the emergence/transmission of disease viruses in pigs in Medan Belawan District. This study aims to identify several risk factors that have the potential to be sources of disease transmission, includes pen management, biosecurity management, waste management, disease prevention systems, sanitation and disinfection, carcass disposal systems and how these factors influence disease emergence in pig farming businesses. This research is a quantitative design that uses non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique. The number of samples were 70 farmers from 3 sub-districts in Medan Belawan District, namely: Bagan Deli Village, Belawan Bahagia Village and Belawan Sicanang Village. The instrument test used is the validity and reliability test. The results of this study are that pen management partially has a positive effect on the risk of disease emergence in pig farming businesses, with a t-value of 2.258 and a sig. value of 0.028, Biosecurity management partially has a positive effect, with a t-value of 7.526 and a sig. value <,001, Waste processing partially has a positive effect, with a t-value of 2.390 and a sig. value. 0.017, partial disease prevention has a positive effect, with a t-value of 2.453 and a sig. value of 0.031, partial sanitation and disinfection have a positive effect, with a t-value of 5.047 and a sig. value <0.001, the carcass disposal system partially does not have a significant effect on the risk of disease emergence in pig farming, with a t-value of -0.733 and a sig. value of 0.466. The conclusion of this study that the independent variables/ risk factors as a whole have a significant effect on the dependent variable/ disease emergence

Risk Factors for Disease Occurrence in Pig farming in Medan Belawan sub-district, Medan City Laurensia V D Manurung; Ahmad Sadeli; R Edhy Mirwandhono
Jurnal Peternakan Integratif Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Peternakan Integratif
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jpi.v12i3.18904

Pigs are one of the commodities that have been reported with many cases of sudden death due to outbreaks of disease viruses, so it is necessary to identify risk factors that have the potential to play a role in the emergence/transmission of disease viruses in pigs in Medan Belawan District. This study aims to identify several risk factors that have the potential to be sources of disease transmission, includes pen management, biosecurity management, waste management, disease prevention systems, sanitation and disinfection, carcass disposal systems and how these factors influence disease emergence in pig farming businesses. This research is a quantitative design that uses non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique. The number of samples were 70 farmers from 3 sub-districts in Medan Belawan District, namely: Bagan Deli Village, Belawan Bahagia Village and Belawan Sicanang Village. The instrument test used is the validity and reliability test. The results of this study are that pen management partially has a positive effect on the risk of disease emergence in pig farming businesses, with a t-value of 2.258 and a sig. value of 0.028, Biosecurity management partially has a positive effect, with a t-value of 7.526 and a sig. value <,001, Waste processing partially has a positive effect, with a t-value of 2.390 and a sig. value. 0.017, partial disease prevention has a positive effect, with a t-value of 2.453 and a sig. value of 0.031, partial sanitation and disinfection have a positive effect, with a t-value of 5.047 and a sig. value <0.001, the carcass disposal system partially does not have a significant effect on the risk of disease emergence in pig farming, with a t-value of -0.733 and a sig. value of 0.466. The conclusion of this study that the independent variables/ risk factors as a whole have a significant effect on the dependent variable/ disease emergence

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