Phireri Phireri
Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Bisnis Andi Sapada

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PENINGKATAN PERAN PEMERINTAH DALAM MELINDUNGI HAM KAUM DIFABEL Phireri Phireri; Muhammad Akbar Fhad Syahril; Muhammad Mufti M. Djafar
Khairun Law Journal Volume 7 Issue 2, March 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Khairun University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/klj.v7i2.7384

Abstract

Decent work and livelihoods for humanity are part of human rights for everyone, including people with disabilities, so the 1945 Constitution provides guarantees and legal protection for their implementation. The problem is the discriminatory attitude towards persons with disabilities and the low level of education of persons with disabilities as a gap between people with disabilities and non-disabled workers. The absence of exact data related to the number of workers with disabilities both in the private sector and non-private sectors (PNS, BUMN and BUMD) raises its own problems in the protection of persons with disabilities. The quota of minimum requirement is 2 percent as a mandatory for the government, local government, BUMN, and BUMD and 1 percent for private companies from the number of employees or workers in the Disability Act is apparently not enough to provide protection for people with disabilities. This research is a normative legal research to examine the laws and regulations in order to obtain justice for persons with disabilities. This becomes very important as a form of government commitment through supervision and improvement of policies becomes very important so that persons with disabilities get decent work and livelihoods.
PENINGKATAN PERAN PEMERINTAH DALAM MELINDUNGI HAM KAUM DIFABEL Phireri Phireri; Muhammad Akbar Fhad Syahril; Muhammad Mufti M. Djafar
Khairun Law Journal Volume 7 Issue 2, March 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Khairun University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/klj.v7i2.7384

Abstract

Decent work and livelihoods for humanity are part of human rights for everyone, including people with disabilities, so the 1945 Constitution provides guarantees and legal protection for their implementation. The problem is the discriminatory attitude towards persons with disabilities and the low level of education of persons with disabilities as a gap between people with disabilities and non-disabled workers. The absence of exact data related to the number of workers with disabilities both in the private sector and non-private sectors (PNS, BUMN and BUMD) raises its own problems in the protection of persons with disabilities. The quota of minimum requirement is 2 percent as a mandatory for the government, local government, BUMN, and BUMD and 1 percent for private companies from the number of employees or workers in the Disability Act is apparently not enough to provide protection for people with disabilities. This research is a normative legal research to examine the laws and regulations in order to obtain justice for persons with disabilities. This becomes very important as a form of government commitment through supervision and improvement of policies becomes very important so that persons with disabilities get decent work and livelihoods.
Concealment of Marital Intentions and Defective Consent in Lavender Marriage: An Analysis of Indonesian Islamic Marriage Law Wiwin Wiwin; Herman B; Phireri Phireri; Sunardi Purwanda; Muh. Akbar Fhad Syahril; Anatolijs Krivins
Jurnal Marital: Kajian Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): MARITAL: Kajian Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/marital_hki.v4i2.16939

Abstract

Fenomena lavender marriage sebagai bentuk perkawinan yang dilangsungkan untuk menyamarkan orientasi seksual menimbulkan problematika hukum dalam sistem hukum perkawinan Indonesia. Permasalahan utama dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana posisi lavender marriage dalam perspektif UU No. 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam, serta apa akibat hukum yang ditimbulkannya terhadap keabsahan dan keberlangsungan perkawinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesesuaian praktik lavender marriage dengan tujuan substantif perkawinan serta mengkaji implikasi hukumnya dalam kerangka hukum positif Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan analitis. Bahan hukum yang digunakan meliputi bahan hukum primer berupa peraturan perundang-undangan dan bahan hukum sekunder berupa literatur ilmiah, yang dianalisis secara deskriptif-kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lavender marriage tidak dikenal secara eksplisit dalam hukum perkawinan Indonesia, namun secara substantif bertentangan dengan esensi perkawinan sebagai ikatan lahir batin, prinsip mitsaqan ghalidzan, serta asas kejujuran dan itikad baik. Praktik ini juga berpotensi mendegradasi pemenuhan hak dan kewajiban suami istri, khususnya dalam aspek hak batin, serta menghambat tercapainya tujuan pembentukan keluarga yang bahagia dan kekal. Secara hukum, lavender marriage dapat menjadi dasar pembatalan perkawinan karena adanya penipuan atau salah sangka, serta dapat pula menjadi alasan perceraian akibat disharmoni yang tidak dapat dipulihkan.