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Jalin Merapi: Penggunaan Media Baru dan Gerakan Sosial Penanggulangan Bencana Mahaswari, Mirah
JURNAL KOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Vol. 1, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

mampu menjadi fasilitator gerakan sosial penanggulangan bencana di masyarakat. Secaraepistemologis, penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulandata berupa wawancara – terhadap para pegiat dan relawan Jalin Merapi, observasi, danstudi dokumen. Beragam kanal media baru yang digunakan Jalin Merapi pun diteliti untukmengetahui alur informasi yang terjadi, diantaranya: SMS Gateway, Yahoo Messenger Chat, Website, Twitter, Facebook, radio streaming, dan webcam streaming. Melalui pendekatan Covergence Theory (1981), penelitian ini juga menilik isu konvergensi media yang dihadirkan oleh Jalin Merapi, dimana beragam media baru tersebut mampu menjadi konektor antarindividu – pegiat organisasi, relawan, penyintas, donatur – yang terhubung oleh pertukaran informasi. Selain itu, sejalan dengan kerangka Social Action Model oleh Renckstorf (1989), tingginya motif sosial masyarakat setempat merupakan faktor penting dalam mewujudkan gerakan sosial via media baru oleh Jalin Merapi. The research tries to potray that new media usage of Jalin Merapi can fasilitate a socialmovement for disaster management. The data is gathered by using qualitative method,such as: in-depth interview, observation, and reference study. Any new media channelswhich are used by Jalin Merapi also being research to find out how the flow information goes. Some of the channels are: SMS Gateway, Yahoo Messenger Chat, Website, Twitter, Facebook, radio streaming, and webcam streaming. Covergence Theory (1981) is applied to study the media convergence issue of the research, where those various new media channels could be the connector of the institution and netizen. Besides, considered a Social Action Model by Renckstorf (1989), the high social motive of the public is an ultimate factor to create a social movement via new media.
Quo Vadis Traditional Cultural Expressions Protection: Threats from Personal Intellectual Property and Artificial Intelligence Dharmawan, Ni Ketut Supasti; Kasih, Desak Putu Dewi; Samsithawrati, Putu Aras; Dwijayanthi, Putri Triari; Salain, Made Suksma Prijandhini Devi; Mahaswari, Mirah; Ustriyana, Made Grazia; Moisa, Robert Vaisile
LAW REFORM Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI MAGISTER ILMU HUKUM FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/lr.v19i2.58639

Abstract

Legal certainty for Communal Intellectual Property protection on the inventory and record-keeping arrangements in terms of ownership proof in Indonesia, has increasingly been regulated in various regulations. However, threats are also growing. Traditional Cultural expression works are easily turned into personal video works. Along with that, such works are also vulnerable as those are easily threatened by Artificial intelligence’s ability to express works made from previous works of art such as paintings. This article aims to analyze Traditional Cultural Expressions protection which are transformed or adapted into personal works or works made by Artificial Intelligence and the measures to overcome these threats. The results show that referring to Government Regulation 56/2022, the commercial use of Traditional Cultural Expressions works both in the form of adaptation and transformation by individual humans and Artificial Intelligence is required to obtain a permit and pay attention to the distribution of benefits which will further be determined by the Minister. However, regulations on this mechanism has not been explicitly regulated. Measures to overcome threats can be made through measures to turn threats into opportunities and strengths. It is also relevant to prioritize countervailing measures, namely by following the pattern of threats as a balancing act.