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All Journal Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Forum Agribisnis Jurnal Tataloka AGRIMOR Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad AGRISAINTIFIKA Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian JURNAL GALUNG TROPIKA JEPA (Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis) Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Jurnal Hexagro Jurnal STEI Ekonomi ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Jurnal Abdi Insani JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Wahana Peternakan Jurnal Agrimanex: Agribusiness, Rural Management, and Development Extension JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Syahrial, Syahrial
Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tamansiswa Padang
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KOMODITAS UNGGULAN DAN POTENSI DAYA SAING SEKTOR PERTANIAN KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN MENTAWAI Syahrial Syahrial
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia Vol. 14 No. 01 (2026): Juni 2026 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2026.14.01.205-219

Abstract

The agricultural sector serves as a strategic pillar in fostering economic growth, especially in rural areas that heavily depend on agricultural activities. This study endeavors to assess the competitiveness of the agricultural sector through the identification of regional leading commodities. The analytical methods used include Location Quotient, Specialization Coefficient, Localization Coefficient, Dynamic Location Quotient, and Shift Share Analysis. This research employs secondary data on the production value of agricultural commodities, which include three main subsectors: food crops, horticulture, and plantations, obtained from Mentawai Islands Regency and West Sumatra Province for the period 2020 to 2024. The analysis results indicate that several commodities in Mentawai Islands Regency are categorized as leading commodities. In the food crops subsector, these commodities include cassava and sweet potatoes; in the horticulture subsector, bananas and duku (a type of tropical fruit); and in the plantation subsector, coconut, cloves, and nutmeg. However, based on the results of specialization and localization analysis, no commodity in the agricultural sector showed characteristics of specialization or localization in Mentawai Islands Regency. In terms of potential commodity development in the future, sweet potatoes are expected to remain dominant in the food crops subsector, while cassava is no longer considered a leading commodity. In the horticulture subsector, bananas and duku are expected to retain their status as leading commodities. In the plantation subsector, only nutmeg is projected to maintain its competitive advantage. Based on the competitive advantage analysis, it is found that has commodities with strong competitiveness, namely coconut and areca nut (pinang).
KOMODITAS UNGGULAN DAN DAYA SAING SEKTOR PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Marisa Nurmayenti; Syahrial Syahrial; Alvindo Dermawan
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2023.11.2.277-286

Abstract

The agricultural sector has an important role in economic development. Determination of superior commodities in an area is the first step of development based on the concept of comparative and competitive advantage. This study aims to (1) analyze the leading commodities in Tanah Datar Regency (2) analyze the competitiveness of the leading commodities in Tanah Datar Regency (3) analyze the specialization and localization of superior commodities in Tanah Datar Regency. This research uses Location Quotient analysis, Dynamic Location Quotient, Shift Share Analysis, Specialization Quotient and Localization Quotient. The data used are secondary data, namely the production of the food crop sub-sector, horticulture sub-sector, and plantation sub-sector from 2016 to 2020. The results of the analysis show that (1) the percentage of agricultural sector commodities that are superior in Tanah Datar Regency is 40 percent, with the percentage of potential future superior commodities in Tanah Datar Regency is 63 percent (2) the percentage of competitive superior commodities in Tanah Datar Regency is 47 percent (3) the percentage of specialization and localization of superior commodities is 21 percent. From the results of the analysis, it is hoped that the government will direct the development of the agricultural sector with a focus on efforts to increase productivity, develop, and socialize superior agricultural commodities.
Co-Authors Adisti Rastosari Angelia Leovita Azmi Fajri Dermawan, Alvindo Devi Dianti Dian Fauzi elara resigia Fhadil Alamsyah Haslinda Simangunsong Ilham Maratadona Ilham Martadona James Hellyward Jamilah Munir Jamilah Munir Marisa Nurmayenti Milda Ernita Nuraini Nuraini Nurkholiza Harahap Nurkholizah Harahap Nurlina Nurlina Olga Yuliana Putri Pebry Aldy Saputra Pebry Aldy Saputra Ramadhani Ramadhani Rivo Ilhami Pangestu Siti Khairani Elhakim Suhaemi, Zasmeli Sunadi Sunadi Welly Herman Z, Yulia Rahmawati