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All Journal Al Karima : Jurnal Studi Ilmu Al Qur'an dan Tafsir International Journal of Language and Ubiquitous Learning
Ummu Sulaimah Saleh
Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
Religion Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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Konsep Ulama dalam Tafsir Klasik dan Modern: Studi Komparatif Tafsir Ibnu Katsir dan Tafsir Al-Mishbah: مفهوم العلماء في التفسير القديم والمعاصر: دراسة مقارنة بين تفسير ابن كثير وتفسير المصباح Muh. Nur As'ad HL; Muhammad Yusuf; Mardan; Ummu Sulaimah Saleh
Al Karima : Jurnal Studi Ilmu Al Quran dan Tafsir Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Al Karima : Jurnal Studi Ilmu Al-Quran dan Tafsir
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Quran Isy Karima Karanganyar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58438/alkarima.v9i2.367

Abstract

Urgensi penelitian ini berangkat dari kebutuhan untuk meninjau kembali konsep “ulama” dalam cahaya Al-Qur’an guna menjawab tantangan intelektual dan sosial kontemporer. Penentuan karakteristik ulama dan pemahaman terhadap peran mereka sebagaimana digambarkan dalam Al-Qur’an berkontribusi dalam membangun kesadaran ilmiah dan spiritual yang seimbang di tengah masyarakat Islam. Di antara ayat yang menonjol dalam mendukung konsep ini adalah firman Allah Ta‘ala: “Sesungguhnya yang takut kepada Allah di antara hamba-hamba-Nya hanyalah para ulama” (QS. Fāṭir [35]: 28), yang menegaskan hubungan esensial antara ilmu dan rasa takut kepada Allah serta menjadikannya tolok ukur utama dalam mendefinisikan ulama. Penelitian ini bertujuan memahami karakteristik ulama dalam perspektif Al-Qur’an, mengidentifikasi padanan makna kata “ulama”, serta menganalisis metode penafsiran yang digunakan oleh Ibnu Katsir dan Quraish Shihab. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah studi kepustakaan dengan metode deskriptif-analitis. Tafsir Ibnu Katsir menerapkan metode riwayah dan salaf, dengan tahapan sistematis: mengaitkan ayat-ayat terkait, mengutip hadis, serta menggunakan pendapat sahabat dan tabi‘in sebelum melakukan tarjih berdasarkan kekuatan sanad dan konsistensi makna.  Adapun Tafsir Al-Mishbah menggunakan pendekatan analisis kontekstual melalui kajian linguistik, sebab turunnya ayat, konteks sosial-historis, dan relevansi makna kemanusiaan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya dinamika penafsiran terhadap konsep ulama dalam Islam serta relevansinya menghadapi tantangan zaman modern, sekaligus mendorong pemahaman yang kritis dan komprehensif terhadap teks-teks suci Al-Qur’an.
Idiomatic Phrase Processing in Arabic "A Psycholinguistic Study" Rahmat Hidayat; Ummu Sulaimah Saleh; Ivan Satya; Wildana Wargadinata
International Journal of Language and Ubiquitous Learning Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Yayasan Adra Karima Hubbi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70177/ijlul.v1i3.668

Abstract

Background. The background of this study is to explore psycholinguistic methods to assist Arabic language learners in processing idiomatic phrases more effectively. The focus is on identifying cognitive strategies that can improve the understanding and use of idiomatic phrases in communicative contexts. By solving this problem, it is hoped that learners can become more proficient in the idiomatic aspects of Arabic, improve communication skills, and feel confident interacting with native speakers. Purpose. The main objective of this study is to investigate the psycholinguistic aspects of Arabic idiomatic phrase processing, exploring cognitive strategies in non-native and native learners. The research aims to identify factors that influence comprehension, such as proficiency, culture, and learning experience, focusing on technology-based teaching methods to improve mastery. Method. This study takes a psycholinguistic approach, using a quantitative survey to investigate the processing of Arabic idiomatic phrases. The research involves identifying phrases, designing a survey, and analyzing the data to enhance the insights of understanding, which contributes to the understanding of psycholinguistics. Results. Research shows that learning Arabic in a formal environment has a positive impact on communication skills. The use of Arabic idiomatic phrases in daily life enriches communication. Online resources are dominant in understanding idiomatic phrases. The main obstacle is the difference in Arabic dialects. Psychological factors play an important role in the comprehension of idiomatic phrases and impact on overall Arabic language skills, especially in the context of social and professional communication. Conclusion. His study concluded that learning Arabic in a formal environment, such as school or university, has a great effect on students' speaking ability. The use of idiomatic phrases is also recognized as enriching everyday communication.
Co-Authors Ivan Satya Mardan Muh. Nur As'ad HL Muhammad Yusuf Rahmat Hidayat Wildana Wargadinata