Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
1.325
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Dentika Dental Journal Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran B-Dent, Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah MDJ (Makassar Dental Journal) Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada)
Armia Syahputra
Program Studi Pendidikan Kedokteran Gigi Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas Sumatera Utara Medan, Indonesia
Religion Dentistry Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics

Published : 9 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 9 Documents
Search

 1 
STATUS PERIODONTAL PASIEN YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS DI RSUP HAJI ADAM MALIK MEDAN: PERIODONTAL STATUS OF PATIENTS WHO UNDERWENT HEMODIALYSIS IN RSUP HAJI ADAM MALIK MEDAN Pitu Wulandari; Armia Syahputra; Ria Septina Rusli
Dentika: Dental Journal Vol. 17 No. 2 (2012): Dentika Dental Journal
Publisher : TALENTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (233.057 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/dentika.v17i2.1803

Abstract

Penyakit periodontal merupakan suatu penyakit multifaktorial yang mengenai jaringan periodontal di rongga mulut. Salahsatu penyebabnya adalah penyakit ginjal kronis. hemodialisis yang dijalani individu dapat meningkatan pembentukankalkulus dan menyebabkan inflamasi gingiva di rongga mulut. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubunganantara penyakit ginjal kronis dan kesehatan jaringan periodontal pada pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis. Penelitiancase-control dilakukan pada dua kelompok pasien: kelompok pertama terdiri atas 33 pasien penyakit ginjal kronis yangmenjalani hemodialisis sebagai kelompok uji dan kelompok kedua terdiri atas 32 pasien tanpa penyakit ginjal kronissebagai kolompok kontrol. Indeks gingiva, indeks perdarahan papila dimodifikasi, kedalaman poket, dan kehilangan levelperlekatan klinis diukur dan informasi yang terdapat dalam kuesioner meliputi variabel-variabel seperti status penyakitginjal kronis yang diderita, status hemodialisis, kebiasaan menggosok gigi, riwayat penyakit sistemik dan dental.Kemudian data dianalisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan indeks gingiva, indeks perdarahan papila dimodifikasi,kedalaman poket, dan kehilangan level perlekatan klinis lebih tinggi secara signifikan pada kelompok uji dibandingkandengan kelompok kontrol (p<0,05). Ada hubungan antara penyakit ginjal kronis dan kesehatan periodontal. Sebagaikesimpulan, penderita penyakit ginjal kronis memiliki status periodontal yang lebih parah dibandingkan dengan pasientanpa penyakit ginjal kronis.
Association between age, gender and education level with the severity of periodontitis in pre-elderly and elderly patients Pitu Wulandari; Dody Widkaja; Aini Hariyani Nasution; Armia Syahputra; Gebby Gabrina
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 55 No. 1 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v55.i1.p16-20

Abstract

Background: As individuals grow older, they may be more susceptible to chronic diseases, which can affect their overall health. Periodontitis, for instance, is one of the most common oral diseases that result from prolonged exposure to pathogens. The main etiology of periodontitis is dental biofilms, but several risk factors may also affect the progression of the disease. Purpose: The study aimed to determine whether there was an association between age, gender and education level and the severity of periodontitis using the 2017 American Academy of Periodontology (AAP) classification. Methods: A retrospective analytical study was used to determine the stage and grade of periodontitis in relation to age, gender and education level. Secondary data in the form of medical record status was analysed using software applications. Results: The distribution of periodontitis was 66.7% in pre-elderly patients (45–59 years), 61.5% in male subjects and 39.7% in individuals with middle education levels. Using chi-square analysis, the severity of periodontitis showed a statistically significant correlation with age (p=0.01) and gender (p=0.003). In contrast, the level of education was not statistically correlated to the severity of periodontitis (p=0.887). The percentage of stage IV grade B was highest in elderly patients (65.38%), while stage IV grade C was the highest in male subjects (41.67%). Conclusion: The study showed that age and gender significantly influenced the occurrence and severity of periodontitis, while education level showed the opposite.
Efektivitas antibakteri ekstrak etanol daun tin (Ficus carica Linn.) terhadap bakteri Porphyromonas gingivalis secara in vitroAntibacterial efficacy of fig (Ficus carica Linn.) leaves ethanol extracts towards Porphyromonas gingivalis in-vitro Claudia Eolia; Armia Syahputra
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Vol 31, No 3 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkg.v31i3.23639

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Penyakit periodontal merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang sering dijumpai di masyarakat, yang paling umum terjadi adalah periodontitis kronis. Bakteri yang paling dominan pada periodontitis kronis adalah Porphyromonas gingivalis yang terdapat pada biofilm subgingiva. Scaling dan root planning (SRP) biasanya merupakan pendekatan terapi yang efektif untuk perawatan periodontitis kronis, tetapi SRP tidak mensterilkan lingkungan subgingiva sehingga diperlukan pemberian antimikroba secara lokal yang secara langsung menargetkan organisme subgingiva. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas antibakteri ekstrak daun tin (Ficus carica Linn.) terhadap bakteri Porphyromonas gingivalis secara in vitro. Metode: Eksperimental laboratorium dengan rancangan posttest only control group. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode difusi cakram (disc diffusion) dengan empat kali pengulangan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menghitung diameter zona hambat disekitar cakram sehari setelah inkubasi. Data penelitian diolah menggunakan SPSS. Hasil: Ekstrak daun tin (Ficus carica Linn.) dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Porphyromonas gingivalis. Zona hambat pada penelitian ini menunjukkan semakin  tinggi  konsentrasi,  semakin  besar  zona  hambat  yang  terbentuk. Simpulan: Ekstrak daun tin (Ficus carica Linn.) dengan konsentrasi 100% memiliki aktivitas antibakteri yang paling baik dibandingkan dengan konsentrasi 12,5%, 25%, 50%, dan 75%.Kata kunci: Antibakteri, daun tin, Porphyromonas gingivalis ABSTRACTIntroduction: Periodontal disease is one of the dental and oral health problems often found in the community; the most common is chronic periodontitis. The most dominant bacteria in chronic periodontitis is Porphyromonas gingivalis which is located in subgingival biofilms. Scaling and root planning (SRP) is usually an effective therapeutic approach for the treatment of chronic periodontitis, but SRP does not sterilise the subgingival environment so that local antimicrobial administration which directly targets subgingival organisms is needed. The purpose of this study was to determine the antibacterial efficacy of fig (Ficus carica Linn.) leaves extract towards Porphyromonas gingivalis bacteria in vitro. Methods: Experimental laboratory with posttest only control group design was conducted with a disc diffusion method with four repetitions. Data collection was performed by calculating the diameter of the inhibition zone around the disc a day after incubation. Data obtained were processed using the SPSS program. Results: Fig (Ficus carica Linn.) leaves extract was able to inhibit the growth of Porphyromonas gingivalis bacteria. The inhibition zone in this study showed that the higher the concentration, the higher the inhibition zone formed. Conclusion: Fig (Ficus carica Linn.) leaves extract with the concentration of 100% has the best antibacterial efficacy compared to the concentration of 12.5%, 25%, 50%, and 75%.Keywords: Antibacterial efficacy, fig leaves, Ficus carica Linn. Porphyromonas gingivalis
Inhibitory test of andaliman (Zanthoxylum achantopodium DC) extract mouthwash against dental plaque bacteria Martina Amalia; Priscillia Sekar Yosuana; Iqlima Salsabila binti Mohammad; Filya Suri Risky Nababan; Zulkarnain; Pitu Wulandari; Aini Hariyani Nasution; Armia Syahputra
Dental Journal Vol. 56 No. 2 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v56.i2.p92-97

Abstract

Background: Andaliman (Zanthoxylum achantopodium DC) is an endemic plant that is found in the province of Sumatera Utara, Indonesia. It contains secondary metabolites, such as alkaloids, flavonoids, glycosides, saponins, tannins, and triterpenoids/steroids, which can potentially be used as a mouthwash. Streptococcus sanguinis and Staphylococcus aureus are the primary colonizing bacteria in plaque formation. Bacterial plaque is known to be the main cause of periodontal disease but can be controlled mechanically and chemically using mouthwash. Purpose: To determine the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) of andaliman extract mouthwash (2%, 4%, 8%) against Streptococcus sanguinis ATCC®10556™ and Staphylococcus aureus ATCC® 25923™. Methods: This is a laboratory study with a post-test control-only design. The sample consists of andaliman extract mouthwash (2%, 4%, 8%), a positive control (chlorhexidine gluconate 0.2%), and a negative control (mouthwash formulation without andaliman extract) with three repetitions for each group. Data were analyzed with the one-way ANOVA test and post hoc LSD test. Results: The andaliman extract mouthwash with concentrations of 2%, 4%, and 8% significantly reduced the number of Streptococcus sanguinis and Staphylococcus aureus colonies (p<0.05), and there was a significant difference in the andaliman extract mouthwash with concentrations of 2%, 4%, and 8% compared to the negative control. Conclusion: Andaliman extract mouthwash with a concentration of 8% was more effective in inhibiting Streptococcus sanguinis growth than Staphylococcus aureus. The MIC values for both bacteria were 2%, but the study could not determine the MBC value.
Knowledge level, attitude, and behavior of midwifery students about periodontal health to pregnant women: Gambaran tingkat pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku mahasiswi kebidanan tentang kesehatan periodontal terhadap ibu hamil Armia Syahputra; Zulkarnain; Pitu Wulandari; Sonia Mulyani Sinaga
Makassar Dental Journal Vol. 11 No. 3 (2022): Volume 11 Issue 3 Desember 2022
Publisher : Makassar Dental Journal PDGI Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35856/mdj.v11i3.635

Abstract

Periodontal disease is an inflammatory disease of the tissues surrounding the teeth. Periodontal disease during pregnancy is cor-related with adverse pregnancyoutcomes such as prematurity, low birth weight, preeclampsia, and miscarriage. Midwifery stu-dents who will practice need to know about periodontal health inpregnant women. This descriptive study is aimed to determine the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of midwifery students at STIKes Senior Medan about periodontal health for pregnant women, with the number of research samples was 102 female students. The tests used are validity tests, reliability tests and des-criptive statistical analysis. The questionnaire is valid and reliable except for items number 3 for knowledge and 5 for attitude so it is deleted. The resultsshowed that the level of knowledge and attitudes and behaviour of STIKes senior midwifery students about the periodontal health of pregnant women is in the good category.
THE MANAGEMENT OF ENDO-PERIO LESION WITH FURCATION INVOLVEMENT: CASE REPORT Ashari, Verawati; syahputra, armia; effendi, erdi; zovi, zovi; Budi, Budi; putra, wiriananta; Farahanny, Wandania; prasetia, widi prasetia
B-Dent: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Baiturrahmah Vol 11, No 1 (2024): Vol 11 No 1, Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33854/jbd.v11i1.1603

Abstract

Introduction: Teeth with furcation involvement lesions present a significant challenge for clinicians regarding treatment options. Various methods can be employed to restore mutilated teeth for a longer period of function, including resective surgery (hemisection, bicuspidization and root amputation/root resection). Case and Management: This case series presents clinical and radiographic data collected from two patients who were referred to the dental and oral hospital at the University of Sumatera Utara. The patients were examined and treated by a dental conservation resident, who diagnosed a periodontal case in the patient with a chief complaint of pain and swelling associated with class II and III furcation involvement, as well as endo perio lesions on the radiograph of the first lower left and right mandibular molars. The class II and III furcation was complicated with endodontic involvement. Patients were provided with endodontic treatment in conjunction with the initial stage of periodontal treatment, which includes dental health education, root scaling and debridement. Following three months of endodontic treatment, resective surgery, including hemisection and bicuspidation, were performed. Radiographic analysis revealed that the teeth exhibited satisfactory regeneration following resective surgery, with the teeth becoming the supporting teeth for the fixed denture. Conclusion: It is not always necessary to extract teeth with conditions involving furcation. However, a multidisciplinary approach is essential to ensure effective treatment of the lesion.
The Effectiveness of Siwak in Reducing Oral Cavity Bacteria Syahputra, Armia; Aida Fadhilla Darwis
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v6i3.6154

Abstract

Dental plaque is the primary etiology of periodontal disease. Plaque is a soft layer composed of a collection of microorganisms that proliferate and adhere tightly to the surfaces of teeth that are not adequately cleaned. Plaque control can be performed mechanically and chemically. Brushing the teeth with siwak or conventional toothbrushes with toothpaste is a mechanical method of plaque control. Siwak contains substances that can prevent plaque formation. The aim of this study is to test the effectiveness of using siwak in reducing bacterial colony counts. Bacterial colony counts were measured before and after using siwak. The study samples included users of siwak, and the control group consisted of users of conventional toothbrushes with toothpaste. Group I (test) used siwak, while Group II (control) used conventional toothbrushes with toothpaste. Saliva samples were taken from both groups before and after the procedure. Group I had saliva samples collected before and after using siwak, while Group II had saliva samples collected before and after brushing with a conventional toothbrush. Results: The study results showed a reduction in the mean bacterial colony count in both the siwak group and the conventional toothbrush group with toothpaste. There was a statistically significant reduction in the mean bacterial count before and after using siwak, as well as a statistically significant reduction in the bacterial count after brushing with a conventional toothbrush. However, the difference in the mean bacterial count after using siwak and after using the conventional toothbrush was not statistically significant.
Antibacterial Activity of Toothpaste Containing Sunflower Seed Extract against Staphylococcus aureus In Vitro Putri Sianipar, Agnes Raiwana; Syahputra, Armia; Ervina, Irma; Amalia, Martina
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v6i3.6232

Abstract

The increasing prevalence of oral bacterial infections and growing concerns regarding the long-term use of synthetic antibacterial agents have encouraged the exploration of natural alternatives in oral care products. This study aimed to evaluate the antibacterial effectiveness of toothpaste containing sunflower seed extract (Helianthus annuus Linn.) against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC® 29213 in vitro. Sunflower seeds were extracted using maceration, followed by phytochemical screening to identify bioactive secondary metabolites. The extract was formulated into toothpaste at concentrations of 2.5%, 5%, and 10%. A commercial antibacterial toothpaste (Siwak-F) was used as a positive control, while toothpaste base without antibacterial agents served as a negative control. Physicochemical characteristics of the formulations, including organoleptic properties, homogeneity, pH, spreadability, and viscosity, were evaluated to ensure formulation quality. Antibacterial activity was assessed using the agar well diffusion method on Mueller–Hinton Agar, and inhibition zone diameters were measured after 24 hours of incubation at 37°C. Statistical analysis was performed using the Kruskal–Wallis test followed by the Mann–Whitney post hoc test. The results demonstrated a concentration-dependent increase in antibacterial activity. Toothpaste containing 10% sunflower seed extract produced the largest inhibition zone and exhibited antibacterial activity comparable to the positive control, with no statistically significant difference. Lower concentrations (2.5% and 5%) also showed significant antibacterial effects compared to the negative control. These findings indicate that sunflower seed extract-based toothpaste has strong potential as a natural antibacterial dentifrice and may serve as a safer alternative to synthetic antibacterial agents in oral healthcare.
Effectiveness of Cocoa Pod Husk Extract Toothpaste against Staphylococcus aureus In Vitro Sefblianda, Thisa; Syahputra, Armia; Octavia Nasution, Rini; Amalia, Martina
Jurnal Ar Ro'is Mandalika (Armada) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): JURNAL AR RO'IS MANDALIKA (ARMADA)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian dan Pengembangan Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/armada.v6i3.6233

Abstract

This study investigates the antibacterial activity of toothpaste formulated with Theobroma cacao L. pod husk extract against Staphylococcus aureus ATCC®29213. The extract was incorporated into toothpaste formulations at concentrations of 2.5%, 5%, and 10%. The antibacterial activity was evaluated using the well diffusion method, and inhibition zones were measured after a 24-hour incubation period at 37°C. The results showed that all concentrations of the toothpaste exhibited significant antibacterial effects, with the 10% concentration demonstrating the highest efficacy. Phytochemical screening revealed the presence of bioactive compounds such as flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, and terpenoids, which are known for their antimicrobial properties. The 10% concentration of the extract showed the largest inhibition zone, reaching 19.3 mm, significantly higher than the 2.5% and 5% concentrations, which yielded zones of 13.4 mm and 15.9 mm, respectively. While the positive control (Siwak-F) demonstrated the highest inhibition zone (20.9 mm), the cocoa pod husk extract at 10% concentration showed comparable efficacy. Physical evaluations of the toothpaste formulations indicated good stability, with acceptable levels of pH, spreadability, and viscosity. These findings suggest that Theobroma cacao pod husk extract has potential as a natural antibacterial agent in toothpaste formulations, offering an alternative to synthetic chemical agents.
Co-Authors Aida Fadhilla Darwis Amalia, Martina Ashari, Verawati Budi Budi Claudia Eolia Dody Widkaja effendi, erdi Filya Suri Risky Nababan Gebby Gabrina Iqlima Salsabila binti Mohammad Irma Ervina, Irma Martina Amalia Nasution, Aini Hariyani Octavia Nasution, Rini Pitu Wulandari Prasetia, Widi Priscillia Sekar Yosuana putra, wiriananta Putri Sianipar, Agnes Raiwana Ria Septina Rusli Ria Septina Rusli Sefblianda, Thisa Sonia Mulyani Sinaga Wandania Farahanny zovi, zovi Zulkarnain Zulkarnain