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All Journal E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Althea Medical Journal Damianus Journal of Medicine Jurnal Etika Respons Majalah Kedokteran Neurosains Respons: Jurnal Etika Sosial Indonesia Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Indonesia Journal Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Neurona
Linda Suryakusuma
Departemen Neurologi, Fakultas Kedokteran Dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya, Jakarta
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Physics Public Health Social Sciences

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Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Nyeri Punggung Bawah Saat Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Mahasiswa fakultas Kedokteran Clara Stephanie Paul; Jimmy Fransisco Abadinta Barus; Ecie Budiyanti; Linda Suryakusuma
NEURONA Vol 39 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : PERDOSNI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52386/neurona.v39i1.315

Abstract

Introduction: COVID-19 pandemic changes lifestyle in society, one of the most obvious changes is physical activity. Physical activity has been known as one of risk factors of low back pain. Aims: To determine the relationship between physical activity and complaints of low back pain during COVID-19 pandemic among students at Faculty of Medicine and Health Science Atma Jaya Catholic University. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in February until March 2021 with the studied respondents were preclinic students of Faculty of Medicine and Health Science Atma Jaya Catholic University. Data were obtained through questionnaires by online with Google Forms. Data were analyzed using Chi-Square test with significant level was set at 0,05. Results: Among 109 respondents, 52,3% medical students had moderate physical activity intensity and 27,5% had low back pain complaints. Bivariate analysis found no association between physical activity and complaints of low back pain during COVID-19 pandemic among medical students (p = 0,547). Discussion: There was no significant association between physical activity and complaints of low back pain. However, it was found that the tendency of low back pain was experienced by students who showed decrease in physical activity during the COVID-19 pandemic. Keywords: physical activity, low back pain, COVID-19 pandemic, medical student
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN SMARTPHONE USAGE WITH PHYSICAL ACTIVITIES AND CARDIORESPIRATORY FITNESS IN PRECLINICAL STUDENTS FACULTY OF MEDICINE AND HEALTH SCIENCES ATMA JAYA CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY -, Heidy -; Suryakusuma, Linda; Rika, Ignatio; Odillo, Oscar
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 13 No 5 (2024): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2024.V13.i05.P08

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Penyakit jantung merupakan penyebab kematian nomor satu di Indonesia. Salah satu indikator kesehatan jantung adalah Daya Tahan Jantung Paru (DTJP). DTJP dapat dipengaruhi beberapa faktor. Salah satunya adalah aktivitas fisik dan maraknya penggunaan smartphone. Sampai saat ini, penelitian mengenai hubungan antara durasi penggunaan smartphone dengan DTJP dan aktivitas fisik masih kurang. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan metode potong lintang terhadap 121 mahasiswa di FKIKUAJ. Penelitian dilakukan pada Mei 2019 - September 2019. Data diperoleh dengan kuesioner penggunaan smartphone, IPAQ dan Queen College's Step Test. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode korelasi Pearson. Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan signifikan pada DTJP dan tingkat aktivitas fisik antara laki-laki dan perempuan. Dari uji korelasi terpisah menurut jenis kelamin, didapatkan korelasi yang signifikan antara durasi penggunaan smartphone dengan DTJP pada mahasiswa laki-laki (r = -0.276, p=0,031), namun tidak pada mahasiswa perempuan (p=0.064).Untuk hubungan antara durasi penggunaan smartphone dengan aktivitas fisik, tidak ditemukan korelasi signifikan baik pada laki-laki (p=0.095) dan perempuan (p=0.735). Kesimpulan: Pada mahasiswa laki-laki, penggunaan smartphone yang lebih lama akan berpengaruh pada tingkat daya tahan jantung paru, namun tidak berpengaruh pada mahasiswa perempuan.
Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Kejadian Depresi pada Lansia Berpendidikan Rendah Berdasarkan Indonesian Family Life Survey 5 Tanuwijaya, Melyana; Suryakusuma, Linda; Turana, Yuda; Handajani, Yvonne Suzy
Majalah Kedokteran Neurosains Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Saraf Indonesia Vol 40 No 1 (2023): Vol 40 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : PERDOSNI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52386/neurona.v40i1.371

Abstract

Introduction: The prevalence of depression increases with age and a high level of education is a protective factor from depression among elderly. However, majority of elderly in Indonesia are low educated which have an increased risk of depression. Aim: To determine the factors influencing the incidence of depression in low educational attainment elderly. Method: A cross-sectional study using secondary data from the 2014-2015 Indonesian Family Life Survey 5 (IFLS-5) which was conducted on respondents aged 60 years or older with low educational attainment. Depression was assessed using the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale-10 (CESD-10), cognitive function was assessed using the Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status (TICS), the intensity of physical activity using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) short-form, functional disability was assessed using 6 items of Katz Activity Daily Living (ADL) and the Lawton Instrumental Activity of Daily Living (IADL), and other variables using questions in the IFLS questionnaire. Result: Among 3481 respondents in this study, mostly aged 60-74 years (86,4%), women (55,3%), married (63,3%), working (54,9%), doing moderate-high intensity physical activity (64,6%), independent in performing ADL (87,3%), and normal in IADL (73,5%). Addition, most of them did not experience decrease in cognitive function (79,9%), had no history of hypertension (74,1%), diabetes mellitus (95%), arthritis/rheumatism (87,2%), and physical disability (99,2%), also not depressed (83,8%). Based on bivariate analysis, there was a significant relationship between age (p=0,042; RO=0,737), hypertension (p=0,005; RO=1,332), arthritis/rheumatism (p=0,000; RO=1,681), physical disability (p=0,001; RO=3,716), ADL (p=0,000; RO=1,632), and IADL (p=0,000; RO=1,907) with depression in low educational attainment elderly. However, there was no significant relationship between gender (p= 0,091), marital status (p=0,227), occupation (p=0,328), cognitive function (p=0,304), diabetes mellitus (p=0,704), and physical activity (p=0,525) with depression in low educational attainment elderly. In the multivariate analysis it was found that IADL to be the most contributing factor to the incidence of depression among low educated elderly based on IFLS-5 (p=0,000; RO=1,896). Discussion: There was a significant relationship between age, hypertension, arthritis/rheumatism, physical disability, ADL, and IADL with the incidence of depression in low educational attainment elderly with IADL being the most significant factor. Respondents with dependency (IADL) were 1,8 times, respectively, at greater risk of experiencing depression.
Association of Cognitive Function, Depression, and Social Engagement with Quality of Life among Community-Dwelling Elderly in West Jakarta, Indonesia Wijaya, Kenneth Noah; Suryakusuma, Linda; Handajani, Yvonne Suzy; Turana, Yuda
Althea Medical Journal Vol 12, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v12n4.4214

Abstract

Background: As Indonesia’s elderly population grows, quality of life (QoL) has become a critical indicator of healthy aging. Evidence regarding the influence of cognitive function, depression, and social engagement on QoL remains inconsistent and is often limited to institutionalized elderly. This study examined these associations among community-dwelling elderly in an urban setting.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at PUSAKA Kebon Jeruk, West Jakarta, from March to November 2023. Ninety-eight participants aged ≥60 years were selected using simple random sampling. Cognitive function was assessed using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment–Indonesian version (MoCA-INA), depression using the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS), social engagement using the Social Disengagement Index, and QoL using the WHO Quality of Life–Brief Version (WHOQOL-BREF). Data were analyzed using Chi-square, Fisher’s exact, and multivariate logistic regression.Results: Most respondents were female (71.4%), aged 60–74 years (74.5%). The majority demonstrated normal cognitive function (63.3%), good social engagement (90.8%), and no depression. Overall QoL satisfaction was high, particularly in the social relationship (71.4%) and environmental domains (90.8%). Bivariate analysis showed associations between education, cognitive function, social engagement, gender, depression and specific QoL domains (p<0.05). Multivariate analysis identified gender as the strongest predictor of the environmental QoL (OR=5.63, p=0.025), education for social relationship (OR=2.99, p=0.020), and depression for general health perception (OR=3.16, p=0.041).Conclusions: Cognitive function, depression, education, and social engagement are key determinants of QoL among community-dwelling elderly. Community-based interventions focusing on mental health, cognitive stimulation, and social participation may improve QoL and support healthy aging. 
HUBUNGAN PARAMETER KEBUGARAN FISIK DENGAN SINDROMA FRAILTY PADA LANSIA DI JAKARTA Rayner Abdiwijaya Hariyanto; Linda Suryakusuma; Yvonne Suzy Handajani; Yuda Turana
Majalah Kedokteran Neurosains Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Saraf Indonesia Vol 42 No 2 (2026): Volume 42, No 2 - Maret 2026
Publisher : PERDOSNI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction: Frailty is a multifactorial geriatric syndrome resulting from the loss of the body's ability to cope with stressors due to aging. According to a study conducted by Asenso et al., the global prevalence of frailty is 13.6%. Aim: This study is aimed to understand the relationship between physical fitness parameters and frailty syndrome in the elderly. Methods: This study uses a cross-sectional involving 98 respondents aged 60 years and above. ADL was measured using the Barthel Index. Balance was measured using the Berg Balance Scale. Physical activity was measured using the SQUASH questionnaire with cutoffs based on the GPAQ. Frailty status was assessed using the Fried frailty phenotype. Results: From 98 respondents, the majority were female (71.4%), aged 60-74 years (74.5%), with a higher education level (51%). A total of 18.4% of the elderly experienced frailty. Chi-square analysis showed that significant factors were age (p<0.001; OR: 7.408), ADL (p=0.019; OR: 3.944), Balance (p=0.042; OR: 7,800), and physical activity (p=0.014; OR: 3.714). Multiple logistic regression showed that age is the most influential factor in frailty (p=0.002; OR: 6,209) and followed by physical activity (p=0.030; OR: 3.834). Discussion: Age, ADL, balance, and physical activity were found to have a significant relationship with frailty. Among these factors, age was identified as the most influencing factor. Keywords: ADL, age, balance, elderly, frailty, physical activity
PENDIDIKAN SEBAGAI FAKTOR PROTEKTIF TERHADAP GANGGUAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF PADA LANSIA: Education as a Protective Factor of Cognitive Impairment in the Elderly Devina Audrey; Linda Suryakusuma; Yvonne Suzy Handajani; Yuda Turana
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 25 No 2 (2026): Damianus Journal of Medicine
Publisher : Atma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/djm.v25i2.5690

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Gangguan fungsi kognitif merupakan masalah yang sering ditemukan pada lansia dan dapat memengaruhi kemandirian serta kualitas hidup. Berbagai faktor biologis dan sosiodemografis diduga berhubungan dengan fungsi kognitif. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada lansia. Metode: Penelitian observasional dengan desain potong lintang ini melibatkan 99 responden berusia ≥60 tahun di PUSAKA Kebon Jeruk, Jakarta Barat. Variabel sosiodemografis meliputi usia, jenis kelamin, dan tingkat pendidikan, sedangkan faktor biologis meliputi hipertensi, diabetes melitus, dan indeks massa tubuh. Fungsi kognitif dinilai menggunakan Montreal Cognitive Assessment versi Indonesia (MoCA-INA). Analisis bivariat dilakukan menggunakan uji Chi-square, dilanjutkan dengan regresi logistik multivariat. Hasil: Sebanyak 65,7% responden mengalami gangguan fungsi kognitif. Tingkat pendidikan berhubungan secara bermakna dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada analisis bivariat (p=0,014; OR=2,943; IK95% 1,231–7,035). Tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara usia, jenis kelamin, hipertensi, diabetes melitus, maupun indeks massa tubuh dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif. Pada analisis multivariat, tingkat pendidikan tetap berhubungan secara bermakna dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif (p=0,029; OR=2,685; IK95% 1,109–6,501). Simpulan: Tingkat pendidikan berhubungan secara independen dengan gangguan fungsi kognitif pada lansia. Lansia dengan tingkat pendidikan lebih rendah memiliki odds gangguan fungsi kognitif yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan lansia dengan tingkat pendidikan lebih tinggi.
Co-Authors -, Heidy - Agustina Novita Putri Soegiarto Clara Stephanie Paul Devina Audrey Ecie Budiyanti Frederica Jovianti Hanna Yolanda Ignatio Rika Haryono Jane Pelealu Jeremiah Mai Nugraha Jimmy Fransisco Abadinta Barus Luse Luse Michael Nathaniel Budiarso Nelly Tina Widjaja Nicholas Andrian Singgih Odillo, Oscar Rayner Abdiwijaya Hariyanto Sagita Pratiwi Sugiyono Tanuwijaya, Melyana Vetinly Wijaya, Kenneth Noah Yuda Turana Yvonne Suzy Handajani Yvonne Suzy Handajani