Roro Retno Sri Hapsari
Universitas Negeri Semarang

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Safety Promotion Through Educational Games Media Towards the Knowledge of Primary School Students Roro Retno Sri Hapsari; Evi Widowati
Journal of Health Education Vol 8 No 2 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang cooperate with Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jhe.v8i2.67360

Abstract

Background: Primary school students are a group that potentially have accidents, this is due to the character of students who have high curiosity and exploration. A student's understanding of his own safety is inseparable from the cognitive limitations it has. Therefore, it is necessary to promote occupational safety and health to primary school students. This research was conducted to determine the impact of occupational safety and health promotion on the level of knowledge of primary school students.Methods: This research is a quasi-experimental with non-equivalent control group design. The research sample consists of 222 respondents, but only 126 respondents met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test.Result: The results shows there is impact of occupational safety and health promotion on the knowledge of primary school students. This can be seen based on the significant difference in the knowledge level of primary school students who received occupational safety and health promotion (p value=0,000<0,05) and there was no significant difference in knowledge in the group that did not receive occupational safety and health promotion (p value=0,849>0,05).Conclusions: The conclusion finds that occupational safety and health promotion has impact on the knowledge level of primary school students.
Analysis of Occupational Accidents in Various Informal Sectors in Indonesia Evi Widowati; Anik Setyo Wahyuningsih; Cahyo Seftyono; Ummi Nur Laila Sulistyani; Muhammad Kurniawan; Srinata Dwijaningtyas; Roro Retno Sri Hapsari; Octavia Rahayu
Unnes Journal of Public Health Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang (UNNES) in cooperation with the Association of Indonesian Public Health Experts (Ikatan Ahli Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia (IAKMI))

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ujph.v13i2.4370

Abstract

Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) protection is the fundamental right of every worker and a legal component that should be implemented in the workplace, including the informal sector. Many informal sectors in Indonesia still have high potential hazards; including those related to the work environment, chemical substance management, inadequate knowledge of employers and workers, non-compliance with OSH standards, and suboptimal prevention of work-related accidents and illnesses. This study aims to analyze the OSH conditions in the informal sector and their influence on occupational accidents in various informal sectors in Indonesia. The study adopts an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional design, using purposive sampling technique. The selected informal sectors include paint workshops, batik, furniture and salons. An interesting finding from this research indicates that the variable influencing occupational accidents in the informal sector is chemical hazards, with a significance value <0.05, i.e., 0.035, and Exp (B) of 64.188, meaning that workplace chemical hazards affect the occurrence of occupational accidents 64.188 times more. Therefore, intensive supervision and guidance regarding the work environment, especially chemical substance management, must be continuously enhanced.