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Studi Prevalensi dan Faktor Risiko Anemia pada Remaja Putri di Kecamatan Cigandamekar Kabupaten Kuningan Nova Oktavia; Haty Latifah Priatni; Rina Nurhayatina; Nourma Nurjanah
Jurnal Sains Kesehatan Vol 31, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Tri Mandiri Sakti Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/jsk.31.2.93-102

Abstract

Prevalensi Anemia secara global pada Wanita Usia Subur (15-49 tahun) sebesar  29,9%. Prevalensi anemia pada remaja di Indonesia sebesar 32,0%. Data di Jawa Barat, 40% atau 1,7 juta remaja putri mengalami anemia. Prevalensi Anemia pada remaja putri di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Cigandamekar pada Tahun 2023 sebesar 44%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan prevalensi anemia dan faktor risiko yang paling mempengaruhi terjadinya anemia pada remaja putri di Kecamatan Cigandamekar Kabupaten Kuningan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah studi prevalensi dengan menggunakan rancangan cross sectional survey. Sampel penelitian menggunakan total dari populasi yaitu 107 remaja putri. Untuk mengukur variabel dependen yaitu kadar haemoglobin bahan yang digunakan diantaranya sampel darah yang diambil menggunakan alat rapid test haemoglobin. Untuk mengukur variabel independen menggunakan alat ukur kuesioner. Data di analisis secara univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan, terjadi peningkatan prevalensi anemia pada remaja putri, terdapat hubungan yang signifikan status gizi; konsumsi tablet Fe, lama menstruasi, ketahanan pangan, pendidikan ibu, penghasilan keluarga, asupan zat besi (protein hewani dan konsumsi sayur) dengan kejadian anemia pada remaja putri. Variabel yang paling dominan beresiko terhadap kejadian anemia pada remaja putri adalah konsumsi sayur dengan nilai Expβ=5,632, hal ini berarti remaja yang jarang konsumsi sayur beresiko 5,632 kali mengalami anemia. Meningkatkan kerjasama lintas sektor untuk mendeteksi secara dini anemia pada remaja putri, pemantauan konsumsi tablet Fe secara ketat di sekolah, menyediakan media edukasi kesehatan di sekolah dan memberdayakan lingkungan sekitar rumah siswi untuk menjaga ketahahan pangan keluarga.Kata Kunci: asupan zat besi, konsumsi tablet Fe, ketahanan pangan, lama menstruasi, sosial ekonomi, status gizi
STUDI KORELASI KETERPAPARAN MEDIA DAN PENGARUH TEMAN SEBAYA TERHADAP PERILAKU SEKSUAL BERISIKO PADA REMAJA Situmeang, Lamria; Novika, Revi Gama Hatta; Nurjanah, Nourma; Mauludiyah, Zaida; Rahmah, Lestari
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i4.1832

Abstract

Abstract: High school students are categorized as adolescents aged 15 to 18 years and are very vulnerable to adolescents committing sexual deviations if they do not get enough knowledge about sex. This problem is overcome by providing sexual education carried out by various parties such as parents, government, educational institutions, and so on. The problem of this study is whether there is a relationship between the level of knowledge, media exposure, peers with risky sexual behavior in adolescents of SMA N 6 Jambi City. The purpose of the study was to determine the correlation of media exposure and peer influence on risky sexual behavior in adolescents. This research is a study that uses a quantitative approach with the type of analytical observation research that is to find the relationship between variables. This study uses a cross sectional approach which aims to get a relationship by studying the dynamics of the correlation between the independent variable and the dependent variable that occurs in the object of research measured or collected simultaneously (simultaneously). The results showed a relationship between media exposure (p value: 0.001) and peer influence (p value: 0.038) on risky sexual behavior in adolescents. It is recommended for adolescents, especially SMA N 6 Jambi City, to protect themselves and learn about Sex Education well in order to avoid problems of risky sexual behavior. Students of SMA N 6 Jambi City can do this.Keywords: Teens, Media, Peers
KORELASI ASPEK PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP KELUARGA TERHADAP TINDAKAN PENCEGAHAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE Nurjanah, Nourma; Inayati, Inna Noor; Salamung, Niswa; Wahyudi, Teguh; Zen, Suharno
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i4.2538

Abstract

Abstract: DHF is a public health problem that tends to be increasingly widespread, in line with the increasing flow of transportation and population density. This disease is found in almost all parts of the world, especially in tropical and subtropical countries both endemically with outbreaks associated with the arrival of the rainy season. The purpose of this study was to determine the Relationship between Family Knowledge and Attitudes towards Preventive Measures for Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in the Pusako Health Center Working Area. This type of research is quantitative research with research design used cross sectioanal research design with a total sample of 93 people. Data analysis used chi square test analysis. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge (p value 0.002) and attitudes (p value 0.000) towards dengue disease prevention measures in the Bantan Health Center Working Area in 2022. It is recommended that respondents can expand their knowledge even more about the prevention of dengue disease for future life through guidance by health workers, especially about the prevention of dengue disease.Keywords: DHF, Knowledge, Attitude
Increasing the Role of Posyandu cadres by Processing Temulawak Milk Candy (Sutela) in an Attempt to Raise Children's Appetite in Support of Improved Nutrition for Children in Sukamulya Village Marini Marini; Nourma Nurjanah; Azmi Darotulmutmainnah; Sukmawati Sukmawati; Herliningsih Herliningsih; Nova Oktavia; Nur Azizah
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v8i1.5523

Abstract

The role of cadres is very much needed in posyandu services, apart from being tasked with providing education to parents regarding the importance of providing adequate and balanced nutritional intake but also helping to monitor the nutritional. One plant that can help kids eat more is Temulawak; its curcuminoid content and essential oils can support the function of the pancreas and bile to improve food absorption in the intestines; additionally, the nutrients in pure milk are critical for the development of healthy bones and teeth, so feeding kids this combination can help them eat better. This community service aims to increase the role of posyandu cadres through training activities on processing medicinal plants into temulawak milk candy (Sutela) in an effort to increase children's appetite. The method used is in the form of counseling and training for posyandu cadres on how to process ginger and pure milk plants into silk candy in Sukamulya Village. As a tool to ensure the achievement of this service activity, an assessment is carried out using a questionnaire before the counseling begins to measure participants' initial knowledge and after the counseling to evaluate the extent to which participants' understanding and knowledge have increased after participating. The result of this community service is that posyandu cadre participants enthusiastically took part in this activity, this can be seen from the number of participants who attended, namely 90% and increased knowledge of participants relating to counseling and training materials delivered before and after the activity, namely before the activity by 30,8% and after by 95,4%.  In conclusion, there is an increase in the theoretical understanding and skills of posyandu cadres regarding the processing of temulawak milk candy which is beneficial for children's health in Sukamulya Village.
Gambaran Pelaksanaan Rekam Medis Elektronik (RME) di Puskesmas Cihaur Kabupaten Kuningan Oktavia, Nova; Nurjanah, Nourma
Jurnal Sains Kesehatan Vol 32, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Tri Mandiri Sakti Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37638/jsk.32.2.%p

Abstract

Setiap fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan diwajibkan menggunakan Rekam Medis Elektronik (RME). Penggunaan RME sangat membantu petugas medis dalam menyimpan, mengolah dan mendistribusikan data medis pasien secara aman, efektif dan efisien Salah satu sistem aplikasi elektronik yang digunakan oleh fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan primer yaitu ePuskesmas.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan Rekam Medis Elektronik berdasarkan unsur manajemen dan pengelolaan di unit rekam medis di Puskesmas Cihaur Kabupaten Kuningan. Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional deskriptif. Subyek penelitian antara lain Kepala Puskesmas, Kepala Unit Rekam Medis dan petugas kesehatan lainnya yang mengelola RME berjumlah 8 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunaan Purposive Sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner terbuka dengan teknik wawancara dan observasi, penyajian data dilakukan secara narasi. Hasil penelitan ini didapatkan, pelaksanaan RME berdasarkan unsur manajemen bahwa petugas medis belum semuanya mengikuti pelatihan tentang RME; belum memiliki SOP tentang pelaksanaan RME. Dari unsur peralatan, perangkat keras mencukupi dan perangkat lunak dapat berjalan dengan baik. Dari unsur biaya, didukung dan difasilitasi oleh pihak manajemen puskesmas. Pengelolaan Rekam Medis di bagian Pendaftaran dilakukan secara manual dan online; di ruang tunggu pasien belum tersedia monitor tampilan nomor antrian pasien; Pengkodean penyakit dilakukan oleh Dokter; Analisis data elektronik tentang pemberian edukasi sebagian besar tidak terisi. Transfer data sudah terhubung dengan subsistem informasi lainnya; Penyimpanan data berbasis cloud computing. Pendistribusian data, Pengisian Informasi Klinis dan Pengolahan Informasi RME tersimpan pada sistem ePuskesmas yang terintegrasi  disetiap unit pelayanan. Diharapkan puskesmas melengkapi sarana dibagian pendaftaran, menyusun Standar Operasional Prosedur, meningkatkan kapasitas petugas dengan pelatihan, mengisi data secara lengkap dan memperjelas tugas pokok dan fungsi petugas.Kata Kunci: pelaksanaan, rekam medis elektronik, puskesmas