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ANALISIS PENCAPAIAN IMUNISASI DASAR LENGKAP DI PUSKESMAS Qamarya, Nurul; Zamli, Zamli; Hafsah, Hafsah; Nopianto, Nopianto; Rahmah, Lestari
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 1 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2257

Abstract

Puskesmas Bangkinang Kota is one of the Puskesmas with the lowest achievement of basic immunization in Kampar Regency in 2022. The purpose of this study was to analyze the implementation of the basic immunization program at the Bangkinang Kota Health Center in 2022. The study used an analytical qualitative method conducted at the Bangkinang City Health Center in July 2023.  The research informants consisted of main informants and supporting informants. The research instrument used interview guidelines and observation sheets. Data analysis was done by data triangulation. The results showed that the implementation of immunization activities at the Bangkinang City Health Center had been carried out. However, in its implementation there are several obstacles such as limited human resources due to the absence of a special team involving cross-programs within the puskesmas, while immunization officers are also involved in other puskesmas programs. So it is suggested that the Bangkinang Kota Health Center can maximize the role of cadres in supporting the implementation of immunization by conducting coordination meetings and providing rewards for cadres with good performance.Keywords: Immunization, Puskesmas, Human Resources, Budget
STUDI KORELASI KETERPAPARAN MEDIA DAN PENGARUH TEMAN SEBAYA TERHADAP PERILAKU SEKSUAL BERISIKO PADA REMAJA Situmeang, Lamria; Novika, Revi Gama Hatta; Nurjanah, Nourma; Mauludiyah, Zaida; Rahmah, Lestari
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i4.1832

Abstract

Abstract: High school students are categorized as adolescents aged 15 to 18 years and are very vulnerable to adolescents committing sexual deviations if they do not get enough knowledge about sex. This problem is overcome by providing sexual education carried out by various parties such as parents, government, educational institutions, and so on. The problem of this study is whether there is a relationship between the level of knowledge, media exposure, peers with risky sexual behavior in adolescents of SMA N 6 Jambi City. The purpose of the study was to determine the correlation of media exposure and peer influence on risky sexual behavior in adolescents. This research is a study that uses a quantitative approach with the type of analytical observation research that is to find the relationship between variables. This study uses a cross sectional approach which aims to get a relationship by studying the dynamics of the correlation between the independent variable and the dependent variable that occurs in the object of research measured or collected simultaneously (simultaneously). The results showed a relationship between media exposure (p value: 0.001) and peer influence (p value: 0.038) on risky sexual behavior in adolescents. It is recommended for adolescents, especially SMA N 6 Jambi City, to protect themselves and learn about Sex Education well in order to avoid problems of risky sexual behavior. Students of SMA N 6 Jambi City can do this.Keywords: Teens, Media, Peers
HUBUNGAN STRES DAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DISPEPSIA Rahmah, Lestari; Majiding, Chaidir Masyhuri; Alza, Yessi; Ash Siddiq, Muhammad Nuzul Azhim; Mudhofar, Muhamad Nor
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2318

Abstract

Puskesmas Kampar Kiri Tengah is one of the health centers in the working area of the Kampar Regency Health Office which has an increase in the incidence of dyspepsia from 2019 to 2020, namely from 100 cases to 364 cases and dyspepsia disease ranks fifth out of the ten most common diseases at the Puskesmas. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between stress and diet with the incidence of dyspepsia. The research method used a cross sectional research design. The population in this study were all patients who visited the Kampar Kiri Tengah Health Center, Kampar Regency in the period January to June 2021, totaling 355 people with a sample of 78 people. The data collection technique used purposive sampling. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate. The results showed that there was a relationship between stress levels (p value: 0.001) and diet (p value: 0.000) with the incidence of dyspepsia. It is suggested that dyspepsia sufferers should prevent dyspepsia starting from maintaining a proper diet. The amount is in accordance with the needs, the type is also diverse, equipped with a regular schedule. In accordance with what is summarized in the 3 right movement (right time, right nutrition and right solution) and for Puskesmas to be able to maintain and improve the quality of existing health services by always conducting counseling on how to prevent dyspepsia.Keywords: Dyspepsia, Stress Level, Diet
HUBUNGAN STRES DAN POLA MAKAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DISPEPSIA Rahmah, Lestari; Majiding, Chaidir Masyhuri; Alza, Yessi; Ash Siddiq, Muhammad Nuzul Azhim; Mudhofar, Muhamad Nor
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Vol. 6 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v6i3.2324

Abstract

Puskesmas Kampar Kiri Tengah is one of the health centers in the working area of the Kampar Regency Health Office which has an increase in the incidence of dyspepsia from 2019 to 2020, namely from 100 cases to 364 cases and dyspepsia disease ranks fifth out of the ten most common diseases at the Puskesmas. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between stress and diet with the incidence of dyspepsia. The research method used a cross sectional research design. The population in this study were all patients who visited the Kampar Kiri Tengah Health Center, Kampar Regency in the period January to June 2021, totaling 355 people with a sample of 78 people. The data collection technique used purposive sampling. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate. The results showed that there was a relationship between stress levels (p value: 0.001) and diet (p value: 0.000) with the incidence of dyspepsia. It is suggested that dyspepsia sufferers should prevent dyspepsia starting from maintaining a proper diet. The amount is in accordance with the needs, the type is also diverse, equipped with a regular schedule. In accordance with what is summarized in the 3 right movement (right time, right nutrition and right solution) and for Puskesmas to be able to maintain and improve the quality of existing health services by always conducting counseling on how to prevent dyspepsia.Keywords: Dyspepsia, Stress Level, Diet
Correlation between Knowledge and Personal Hygiene Behavior among Female Adolescents during Menstruation: A Study at MTSN Binanga School Hastuty, Yulina Dwi; Nasution, Nur Atika; Rahmah, Lestari; Kumalasari, Kumalasari
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 12 No 2 (2023): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v12i2.671

Abstract

Personal hygiene during menstruation is behavior related to maintaining health and efforts to maintain the cleanliness of the female area during menstruation. Adolescents who do not apply methods of caring for their reproductive areas during menstruation cause reproductive health problems such as sexual transmitted disease, cervical cancer and other reproductive health problems. One of the factors that influence the personal hygiene behavior of young women during menstruation is knowledge. Knowledge about personal hygiene influences behavior in maintaining and caring for reproductive health during menstruation. This study aims to determine correlation between knowledge and personal hygiene behavior of female adolescents during menstruation at MTs N Binanga school in 2022. This type of research used quantitative research, analytic survey methods with a cross-sectional design. The sample was 86 students of class IX students of MTs N Binanga school and used purposive sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The results showed that respondents had good knowledge and positive behavior (84%) and respondents who had less knowledge and negative behavior (57%). With a p-value = 0.002 <α = 0.05, which means there was a correlation between knowledge and personal hygiene behavior of young women during menstruation. The conclusion of this study was that there was correlation between knowledge and personal hygiene behavior of young women during menstruation at MTs N Binanga school. From these results, it is suggested to young women to perform good personal hygiene during menstruation.
Daya hambat ekstrak rimpang kunyit (Curcuma domestica Val.) terhadap pertumbuhan Salmonella typhi Setiyawati, Dewi; Situmeang, Suryani M.F.; Rahmah, Lestari; Ningsih, Sri Widia
Jurnal Prima Medika Sains Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jpms.v4i2.3241

Abstract

Studi ini bertujuan menguji daya hambat ekstrak rimpang kunyit terhadap pertumbuhan Salmonella typhi dengan metode kerja Kirby Bauer. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimental. Sampel yang digunakan adalah ekstrak rimpang kunyit (Curcuma domestica val) sebanyak 2 kg. Metode yang digunakan pada studi ini adalah metode maserasi dengan pelarut etanol. Ekstraksi dilakukan dengan metode maserasi dengan cara mengeringkan dan menghaluskan rimpang kunyit, kemudian direndam dengan etanol 96%. Hasil rendaman disaring dan pelarutnya diuapkan sampai didapat ekstrak kental. Uji dilakukan pada konsentrasi 80%, 60%, 40%, dan 20%. Hasil uji daya hambat menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak rimpang kunyit kuning mampu menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Salmonella typhi mulai dari konsentrasi terendah 20% dengan zona hambat 6,8 mm dan konsentrasi tertinggi 80% dengan zona hambat 12,3 mm.
Gambaran Nilai Trombosit Penderita Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Pada Anak-Anak di Rumkit TK II Putri Hijau Medan Putri Ananta, Riaunia; Rahmah, Lestari; Ratnalela Siregar, ⁠Ice
JPNM Jurnal Pustaka Nusantara Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): February : Jurnal Pustaka Nusantara Multidisiplin
Publisher : SM Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59945/jpnm.v3i1.201

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian deskriptif ini adalah untuk mengetahui jumlah trombosit pada anak-anak di Rumkit TK II Putri Hijau Medan yang menderita demam berdarah dengue (DBD). Dalam penelitian ini, populasi terdiri dari semua anak yang menderita Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di Rumkit TKII Putri Hijau. Sebanyak 38 pasien diambil sampelnya selama Mei 2024 dengan menggunakan pendekatan pengambilan sampel lengkap. Metodologi cross-sectional digunakan, dengan pengukuran simultan variabel independen dan dependen. Hematology analyzer digunakan untuk melakukan analisis trombosit. Persentase pasien laki-laki dengan Demam Berdarah Dengue lebih besar (60,5%) dibandingkan persentase pasien perempuan (39,5%), menurut hasil penelitian. Dari jumlah tersebut, 15 pasien (atau 39,5%) berusia antara 6 dan 10 tahun. Selain itu, ditemukan bahwa setiap pasien mengalami penurunan trombosit (<150.000).
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR INTERNAL PENDERITA TB TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PENGOBATAN TB Unok, Warihan; Rahmah, Lestari; Mahendika, Devin; Mudhofar, Muhamad Nor
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i2.2941

Abstract

Abstract: The high number of Tb cases is inseparable from the compliance of Tb sufferers in the treatment process. Based on a preliminary study conducted at Puskesmas Pacar Keling during the period January to June 2023, there were 37 patients suffering from tuberculosis (TB). From the results of interviews with 5 respondents, it was found that 3 of them showed compliance in undergoing TB treatment, while the other 2 were not compliant with the recommended treatment. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between internal factors of Tb patients and Tb treatment adherence. The research design used in this study was cross sectional. The research was conducted in the Working Area of Pacar Keling Health Center. The research was conducted in November 2023. The population in this study were all pulmonary TB patients at the Pacar Keling Surabaya Health Center from January 2023 to June 2023, totaling 37 patients. The sample amounted to 34 respondents. The sampling technique used probability sampling with Simple Random Sampling technique. The research instrument used a research questionnaire. Data analysis was performed univariate and bivariate. The results showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge (p value: 0.000) and motivation (p value: 0.004) with Tb treatment compliance. It is recommended that respondents remain disciplined and regular in undergoing treatment and taking OAT until declared cured by health workers.Keywords: Compliance, Health Center, Tuberculosis.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Gereja GBKP Runggun, Medan dalam Deteksi Dini Kanker Serviks melalui IVA dan Donor Darah Sukarela Surbakti, Karolina Br; Panduwati, Digna Renny; Situmeang, Suryani M Florence; Rahmah, Lestari; Humaira, Wardati; Romeli, Fauzi
Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 5 No 3 (2025): JAMSI - Mei 2025
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jamsi.1888

Abstract

Kanker serviks dan rendahnya partisipasi donor darah merupakan dua isu kesehatan masyarakat yang memerlukan perhatian serius, khususnya di Indonesia. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan partisipasi jemaat Gereja GBKP Runggun dalam deteksi dini kanker serviks melalui Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat (IVA) test, serta mendorong kepedulian terhadap donor darah sukarela. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada bulan April 2025 melalui tahapan persiapan, penyuluhan, pelayanan, dan evaluasi. Sebanyak 14 perempuan mengikuti IVA test, dengan hasil 13 peserta (92,9%) negatif dan 1 peserta (7,1%) menunjukkan adanya infeksi ringan yang memerlukan pengobatan. Sementara itu, kegiatan donor darah diikuti oleh 40 peserta dengan rentang usia 20–60 tahun, menunjukkan kadar hemoglobin bervariasi sesuai dengan jenis kelamin dan usia. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat terhadap pentingnya deteksi dini kanker serviks dan manfaat donor darah. Edukasi yang berkelanjutan, pendekatan empatik, serta penyediaan layanan kesehatan yang terjangkau terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran. Kegiatan ini memberikan dampak positif dalam membangun budaya hidup sehat dan mendorong keterlibatan aktif masyarakat dalam upaya promosi kesehatan.
Effectiveness of Miana Leaves (Plectranthus scutellaroides) as a Natural Dye in the Identification of Soil Transmitted Helminth (STH) Eggs Samosir, Erica; Rahmah, Lestari
Journal of Indonesian Medical Laboratory and Science Vol 6 No 1: April 2025
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Tinggi Teknologi Laboratorium Medik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53699/joimedlabs.v6i1.236

Abstract

Background: The use of natural dyes in microscopic examinations, such as the identification of Soil-Transmitted Helminth (STH) eggs, provides a safer and more environmentally friendly alternative. Miana Leaves (Plectranthus scutellaroides), which contain high levels of anthocyanins, have the potential to serve as an effective natural dye for staining STH eggs in fecal samples. Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the staining efficacy of miana leaf extract (Plectranthus scutellaroides) in identifying STH eggs by comparing different extract concentrations. Materials and Method: An experimental approach with descriptive data analysis was employed. Various concentrations of miana leaf extract (1:1, 1:2, and 1:3 ratios with distilled water) were tested on fecal samples positive for STH eggs. Results: The 1:2 concentration of miana leaf extract yielded optimal contrast and clear visualization of STH egg morphology, while the 1:1 concentration resulted in excessive staining and the 1:3 concentration produced pale staining. Conclusions: Miana leaf extract, particularly at a 1:2 concentration, is effective as a natural stain for STH egg identification. Further research should explore its application in broader parasitological diagnostic contexts.