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Training on Diversifying Local Food Tortillas of Glutinous Corn Sri Mardiyati; Mohammad Natsir; Muh. Arifin Fattah
ABDIMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): ABDIMAS UMTAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (503.281 KB) | DOI: 10.35568/abdimas.v5i1.2080

Abstract

Glutinous corn is one of the local foods that are hereditary consumed by most people in the province of South Sulawesi. The diversification of glutinous corn-based processed foods in the region is still mostly boiled corn, bassang, and marning corn. The diversification of processed local food requires high creativity to meet the changing demand for consumer tastes, and to increase the added value of products. Specific goals and targets of this community service activity include: (1) increase the knowledge of housewives towards diversification of local food processed glutinous corn and entrepreneurial insights, (2) improve skills about processing local glutinous corn into multi-flavored glutinous corn tortillas, and (3) create processed corn tortilla products. Sticky rice is a variety of flavors that are hygienic and have attractive packaging and brands. To achieve the expected external goals and targets, the implementation methods used in this activity are extension and training methods. The results of the implementation of this devotional activity include: (1) The implementation of this community service program can run well (partners respond positively); (2) This program is beneficial especially for housewives to increase household income; (3) This program in general has been able to improve the knowledge and skills of housewives about entrepreneurship insights, diversification of local glutinous corn processed food, processing techniques, packaging, labelling, and good branding; (4) Housewives are mostly interested and interested in developing local food diversification businesses processed glutinous corn in the form of tortillas, both independently and in groups because of the availability of abundant local raw materials and relatively easy to do.
Analisis risiko usahatani sawah tadah hujan berbasis perubahan iklim di Kabupaten Takalar Sri Mardiyati; Mohammad Natsir; Nailah Nailah
Agrokompleks Vol 19 No 1 (2019): Agrokompleks Edisi Januari
Publisher : PPPM Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Pangkajene Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51978/japp.v19i1.126

Abstract

Perubahan iklim memiliki risiko dan dampak paling rentan terhadap sektor pertanian khususnya pertanian lahan sawah tadah hujan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat profitabilitas, risiko produksi, biaya, dan pendapatan pada usahatani padi sawah tadah hujan berbasis perubahan iklim. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Polombakeng Utara dan Polombakeng Selatan, Kabupaten Takalar, Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Pengambilan sampel secara purposif, yang berjumlah 147 petani responden. Data bersumber dari data primer dan sekunder. Analisis data adalah analisis deskriptif kuantitatif dan analisis koefisien variasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kelayakan usahatani pola tanam I (padi – jagung) memiliki nilai RC ratio sebesar 3,83 dengan total pendapatan Rp 20.068.732,75 per hektar per tahun. Pada pola tanam II (padi – kacang hijau) memiliki nilai RC ratio sebesar 3,57 dengan total pendapatan Rp 17.635.048,16 per hektar per tahun. Pada pola tanam I, tingkat risiko biaya 15,47% dan risiko pendapatan 20,74%. Usahatani padi pola tanam I memiliki tingkat risiko produksi 9,76%, risiko biaya 19,24%, dan risiko pendapatan 21,87%. Untuk usahatani jagung memiliki tingkat risiko produksi 17,82%, risiko biaya 13,42%, dan risiko pendapatan 37,77%. Pada pola tanam II, tingkat risiko biaya 11,84% dan risiko pendapatan 16,4%. Usahatani padi pola tanam II memiliki tingkat risikoproduksi 10,68%, risiko biaya 15%, dan risiko pendapatan 20,69%. Untuk usahatani kacang hijau memiliki tingkat risiko produksi 11,55%, risiko biaya 9,81%, dan risiko pendapatan 25,93%. Profitabilitas dan tingkat risiko pola tanam I (padi – jagung) lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan profitabilitas dan tingkat risiko pola tanam II (padi – kacang hijau).
DETERMINAN EKSPOR KOMODITAS RUMPUT LAUT DI PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA Musdalifah Musdalifah; Mohammad Natsir; Syafiuddin Syafiuddin
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 8, No 2 (2022): Juli 2022
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v8i2.7304

Abstract

Seaweed is one of the important export fishery commodities in Indonesia. The study aims to analyze factors affecting seaweed commodity exports in Southeast Sulawesi Province. This research uses quantitative approach methods. The data used is secondary data of quarterly time series in the time span between 2017-2021. The data source was obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Fisheries and Marine Service. The data is analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that the dollar exchange rate, seaweed production, and inflation simultaneously had a significant effect of 96.76 percent on the value of seaweed exports in Southeast Sulawesi. Variable dollar exchange rate and production have a significant effect, on the export value of seaweed. Production negatively affects the value of exports, if seaweed production rises by one million tons then the export value decreases by Rp 7,029.54. The value of the dollar exchange rate has a positive effect on the value of seaweed exports, if the value of the dollar rate rises by a thousand rupiah then the export value of seaweed increases by Rp 216,593.50. Inflation has no significant effect on the export value of seaweed. The value of the dollar rate is the most important variable in influencing the value of sea exports.
Pengaruh Musim Hujan dalam Determinan Produksi Usahatani di Kecamatan Batulappa Kabupaten Pinrang Sitti Aminah Muis; Mohammad Natsir; Muh. Ikmal Saleh
Tarjih : Agribusiness Development Journal Vol. 2 No. 02 (2022): VOLUME 2, NOMOR 02, DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Sinjai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47030/tadj.v2i02.405

Abstract

Salah satu Desa penghasil jagung yang cukup besar di Kecamatan Batulappa Kabupaten Pinrang yang memiliki potensi besar dalam pengembangan produksi yaitu jagung. Meski berada di daerah pengunungan, petani mampu memperoleh hasil panen yang melimpah, dan rata-rata sumber penghasilan kedua petani di Desa Batulappa adalah jagung. Oleh karena itu, peneliti tertarik mengkaji Pengaruh Musim Hujan dalam Determinan Produksi Usahatani di Kecamatan Batulappa Kabupaten Pinrang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk megidentifikasi faktor yang mempengaruhi produksi jagung hibrida dan mengidentifikasi tingkat elastisitas faktor produksi pada usahatani jagung hibrida. Jenis data yang digunakan yaitu penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif. Adapun sampel yaitu 40 orang yang diambil dari 200 x 20% dengan menggunakan metode purposive (sengaja). Berdasarkan hasil dan pembahasan, maka diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa Faktor-faktor produksi yang berpengaruh secara signifikan dalam usahatani jagung yaitu faktor benih, pestisida, tenaga kerja dan musim tanam (D1) dan nilai koefisien Musim Tanam I (D I) pada tanaman jagung diperoleh hasil koefisien variabel Musim Tanam I (D I) adalah 2,743993 dan nilai probabilitas sebesar 0,0589 dengan tingkat kepercayaan 90% ini menandakan bahwa musim tanam I signifikan secara nyata terhadap tanaman jagung. Semakin tinggi suatu tempat maka intensitas curah hujan yang dihasilkan akan semakin tinggi. Beberapa faktor yang berpengaruh pada curah hujan, baik dalam skala global, regional, maupun lokal.
Analisis Resiko Produksi Resiko Harga dan Pendapatan Pada Usahatani Cabai Rawit di Desa Pakkabba Kecamatan Galesong Utara Kabupaten Takalar Rahmatullah Hidayat; Mohammad Natsir; Ardi Rumallang
Jurnal Agribis Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Agribis
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46918/agribis.v10i2.1537

Abstract

This study aims to determine the analysis of production risk, price risk and income on cayenne pepper farming in Pakkabba Village, North Galesong District, Takalar Regency. The population of cayenne pepper farmers in Pakkabba Village, North Galesong District, Takalar Regency is 25 people. The technique of determining the sample is carried out by the Census method. Data collection is carried out by interviews. The results showed that the product risk analysis was 0.38 and the price risk obtained was 0.36. This means that the production risk and price risk in cayenne pepper farming in Pakkabba village are classified as moderate. Meanwhile, the income of cayenne pepper farmers in Pakkabba Village, North Galesong District, Takalar Regency is Rp. 26,331,915.
Pengaruh Benih Subsidi Terhadap Produksi Usahatani Padi Sawah di Desa Pakkabba Kecamatan Galesong Utara Kabupaten Takalar Mursyid Efendi; Mohammad Natsir; Ardi Rumallang
Jurnal Agribis Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Agribis
Publisher : Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46918/agribis.v10i2.1538

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of subsidized seeds on rice production in Pakkabba Village, North Galesong District, Takalar Regency. The population collection in this study was carried out intentionally or purposively, namely rice farmers in Pakkabba Village. Meanwhile, for the determination of the sample is done by random sampling that is randomly taking 30 respondents from a population of 300 rice farmers. Data analysis used linear regression data analysis. The results showed that subsidized seeds had a positive effect on rice production in Pakkabba Village. The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that the type of seed used, the use of fertilizer, and labor had a positive and significant effect on rice production in Pakkabba Village, North Galesong District, Takalar Regency.
Faktor dan Risiko Produksi Usahatani Padi Sawah Tadah Hujan Sulawesi Selatan Arifin Arifin; La Sumange; Muhammad Arsyad Biba; Muhammad Natsir; Sri Mardiyati; Muhammad Arifin Fattah
AGRIMOR Vol 8 No 2 (2023): AGRIMOR - April 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v8i2.1933

Abstract

The production process can run if the required production factor requirements have been met. Factors of production are inputs and are an absolute thing because the production process to produce a product requires a certain number of factors of production. The production process demands to be the ability to analyze and combine various factors of production to produce a certain number of products as efficiently as possible. The risk of agricultural production is greater than the risk of non-agriculture because agriculture is strongly influenced by nature such as weather, pests and diseases, temperature, drought, and flooding. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence the production of rainfed lowland rice farming and to analyze the production risks of rainfed lowland rice farming. The research locations were chosen purposively, namely Pangkep Regency and Maros Regency. The total population of the study was 1,034 people, while the number of samples of farmers who were used as respondents was 100 people. To get the number of samples used the multi-stage cluster random sampling technique. The data analysis method used was multiple linear regression analysis and quantitative descriptive. The results showed that land area, number of seeds, amount of urea fertilizer, and amount of pesticides affected the production of rainfed lowland rice farming. The production risk of rainfed lowland rice farming in Maros and Pangkep regencies is risky. Maros Regency is greater than that Pangkep Regency.
Competitiveness and Policy of Soybean Farming in Jeneponto Regency Sri Mardiyati; Mohammad Natsir; Syafiuddin
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 23 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v23i2.2724

Abstract

The demand for local soybean commodities is very low compared to imported soybeans, which affects the decline in soybean planting area, and farmers are also less willing to farm soybeans because they are less profitable. Government policies related to soybean self-sufficiency are widely carried out, but imported soybean commodities still have stronger competitiveness. This study aims to analyze the competitiveness and government policies on soybean farming in Tamalatea District, Jeneponto Regency. This study used a survey method. Data collection techniques are observation and interviews. The sampling technique using purposive sampling is to choose soybean farmers who are more productive in their farming, so that the number of samples obtained is 48 farmers. The data analysis technique is quantitative descriptive analysis with the Policy Matrix Analysis method. The results of this study indicate that soybean farming has strong competitiveness, because it has a Private Cost Ratio value of 0.2077 and a Domestic Resource Cost Ratio of 0.1628, with a private profit of Rp 5,752,342.42 per hectare and social profit of Rp 7,682,461.16 per hectare. The input policy on soybean farming resulted in values including: input transfer (IT) of -184,240.32, transfer factor (TF) of Rp 14,365.87, and nominal protection coeficient input (NPCI) of 0.61104. Meanwhile, the output policy resulted in an output transfer (OT) value of Rp -2,099,993.19 and a nominal protection coefficient input (NPCO) of 0.7824. Input-output policies have values including: effectivity policy coeficient (EPC) of 0.7912, subsidy ratio for producer (SRP) of -0.20001, profitability coeficient (PC) of 0.7488, and net transfer (NT) of -1,930,118.73. Government policies that are protective of tradable inputs have a positive impact on soybean farming, so farmers pay lower prices than they should. Government protection policies against tradable output have not been effective, so soybean farmers get output prices that are lower than the price they should. Government policy on tradable inputs simultaneously has not been effective in protecting soybean farming, so it has not been able to provide incentives for increased production.
KORELASI DAN TREND HARGA MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT (CPO) DAN NILAI TUKAR PETANI (NTP) DI INDONESIA Muh Fikry Haikal; Mohammad Natsir; Muh. Ikmal Saleh
AgriMu Vol 3, No 1 (2023): AgriMu Januari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/agm.v3i1.9686

Abstract

 Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi dan trend harga CPO dan NTP di indonesia. Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data yang diperoleh dari lembaga badan pusat statistik, direktorat jenderal perkebunan. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder dalam bentuk time series selama 20 tahun dari tahun 2001-2021. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dan trend harga CPO di indonesia selama 20 tahun dari 2001-2021 mengalami kenaikan positif (+)  yang menandakan bahwa tingkat harga CPO di indonesia mengalami perkembangan yang signifikan.Korelasi CPO dan NTP indonesia selama 20 tahun dari 2001-2021  menunjukkan hasil yang negatif (-) menandakan adanya hubungan korelasi yang berlawanan arah yang berarti nilai tingkat koefisien koreasi dikatakan lemah. Kata kunci: korelasi, trend harga, minyak kelapa sawit, nilai tukar petani.
ANALISIS IMPOR DAGING SAPI DI INDONESIA Nur Laela; Mohammad Natsir; Rahmawati -
AgriMu Vol 1, No 2 (2021): AgriMu Juni 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/agm.v1i2.5994

Abstract

 Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perkembangan produksi daging sapi di Indonesia, siklus perkembangan produksi daging sapi di Indonesia tahun, dan elastisitas impor daging sapi pada faktor harga impor daging sapi, kecukupan, dan pendapatan perkapita di indonesia.Sumber data yang digunakan dalam penelitian merupakan data yang diperoleh dari lembaga FAO STAT (Food and Agriculture Organization), Badan Pusat Statistik, dan Uncomtrade. Data dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder dalam bentuk time series selama 20 tahun, yaitu tahun 2000-2019. Analisis data yang digunakan, yaitu analisis trend linier, analisis trend non linier, dan analisis regresi ganda model Cobb douglas. Hasil analisis trend linier produksi daging sapi di Indonesia selama 20 tahun dari tahun 2000-2019 menunjukkan trend negatif. Hasil analisis trend non linier polinemial of orde-4 menunjukkan keadaan siklus naik dan turun selama dua kali. Siklus naik menunjukkan produksi daging sapi meningkat dan siklus turun menunjukkan produksi daging sapi menurun. Sedangkan pada tingkat elastisitas, harga impor daging sapi bersifat elastis terhadap impor daging sapi sebesar -1,2147, elastisitas rasio kecukupan bersifat hampir elastis sebesar -0,9470, dan pendapatan perkapita terhadap impor daging sapi bersifat tidak elastis (inelastis) dengan nilai koefisien sebesar 0,6045.