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HUBUNGAN HYPEREMESIS GRAVIDARUM DAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIK DENGAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH PUSKESMAS GADANG HANYAR BANJARMASIN Naipon, Junia Fitria; Ariani, Malisa; Latifah, Hj; Dhea Manto, Onieqie Ayu
Jurnal Delima Harapan Vol 11 No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : AKADEMI KEBIDANAN HARAPAN MULYA PONOROGO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31935/delima.v11i2.268

Abstract

Latar belakang: Anemia merupakan masalah pada kehamilan dampaknya bisa menyebabkan abortus, pertumbuhan janin terhambat, BBLR, mudah terjadi infeksi, ancaman dekompensasi kordis, pendarahan, dan ketuban pecah dini. Anemia bisa disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor seperti seperti hyperemesis gravidarum, kekurangan energi kronik dll. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara hyperemesis gravidarum dan kekurangan energi kronik dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Metode: Menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 45 ibu hamil menggunakan tekhik total sampling yang memiliki kriteria inklusi seperti ibu bisa baca tulis, bersedia menjadi responden dan memiliki buku KIA. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat yang selanjutnya dilakukan uji Chi- Square. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil analisis bivariat hyperemesis gravidarum dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil menunjukan p-value sebesar 0,000 (p < 0,05) yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara hyperemesis gravidarum dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Hasil analisis kekurangan energi kronik dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil menunjukan p-value sebesar 0,000 (p < 0,05) yang berarti terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dengan kekurangan energi kronik kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Simpulan: Ibu hamil dengan hyperemesis gravidarum dan kekurangan energi kronik disarankan untuk meupayakan mengosumsi makanan dalam porsi kecil tapi sering untuk meningkatkan nutrisi ibu selama kehamilan agar tidak terjadi masalah anemia. Serta meningkatkan asupan gizi dengan mengonsumsi tablet Fe, dan memeriksakan kehamilannya kepada petugas kesehatan.
HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI IBU DENGAN KELENGKAPAN IMUNISASI DASAR ANAK DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS TAMIANG LAYANG Salasikin, Lela; Dhea Manto, Onieqie Ayu; Latifah, Latifah; Fetriyah, Umi Hanik
Jurnal Delima Harapan Vol 11 No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : AKADEMI KEBIDANAN HARAPAN MULYA PONOROGO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31935/delima.v11i2.278

Abstract

Background: Immunisation is one of the cheapest health investments, as it can prevent and reduce the incidence of illness, disability, and death due to Immunisation Preventable Diseases (PD3I). One of the factors for low immunisation rates is the lack of motivation of mothers to bring their children to the posyandu for immunisation. Objectives: Knowing the Relationship between Maternal Motivation and Completeness of Basic Immunisation of Children in the Working Area of UPTD Puskesmas Tamiang Layang. Methods: Analytical Observational Research with cross sectional design. The study population was infants recorded in June - August 2024 in the work area of UPTD Puskesmas Tamiang Layang (posyandu) as many as 54 toddlers. The sample of this study were toddlers aged 9 to 12 months who were taken using accidental sampling technique as many as 48 people. Data collection using a questionnaire. Data were analysed using the chi square test. Results: The majority of respondents with good motivation were 27 people (56.3%) and respondents with complete immunisation status of their toddlers were 29 people (60.4%). Statistical test results using the chi square test showed a p value of 0.000 (<0.05) so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between maternal motivation and child immunisation at UPTD Puskesmas Tamiang Layang. Maternal motivation is causally related to complete basic immunisation because the better the mother's motivation, the mother will provide complete basic immunisation to the baby, but conversely the less the mother's motivation, the mother does not provide complete basic immunisation. Conclusion: There is a relationship between maternal motivation and child immunisation at UPTD Puskesmas Tamiang Layang. Health workers are advised to increase health promotion about immunisation so that mothers have knowledge and increase their motivation to provide basic immunisation to children.
Pendidikan Seksual (Kesehatan Reproduksi & Personal Hygiene pada Masa Menstruasi) dan Pengukuran IMT pada Remaja Andini, Tressia; Brett Nito, Paul Joae; Destriani, Rizka Mariyana; Juniawinata, Resa; Chaidir, Shaila; Widia, Widia; Yelika, Yelika; Dano, Rebecca Nathalie; Dhea Manto, Onieqie Ayu
JURNAL SUAKA INSAN MENGABDI (JSIM) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Suaka Insan Mengabdi (JSIM)
Publisher : STIKES Suaka Insan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51143/jsim.v6i2.612

Abstract

World Health Organization (WHO) in 2019 has surveyed several countries and found that many adolescent girls aged 10-14 years experience reproductive health problems, among the problems experienced are reproductive tract infections. 2012 statistical data in Indonesia shows that the menstrual hygiene behavior of adolescents at the age level of 10-14 years is still in the poor category. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct sexual education to raise awareness of adolescent girls about the importance of menstrual hygiene and nutritional status. The purpose of the health education carried out is to increase the knowledge of adolescent girls related to maintaining nutritional intake, reproductive health, especially during menstruation. The method used in this health education is the lecture and question and answer method, carried out for 2 weeks of work. The first week was the distribution of Pre Test, TB measurement and weight weighing. In the second week, the material was presented using ppt media, leaflets and posters, followed by oral evaluation and completion of the Post Test. Increased knowledge of adolescent girls after health education on proper personal hygiene, and good self-care during menstruation.
Sedentary Lifestyle dengan Risiko DM Tipe 2 pada Remaja di SMPN 27 Banjarmasin Dhea Manto, Onieqie Ayu; Amaliah, Meina; Fayuning Tjomiadi, Cynthia Eka
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 is a metabolic disease characterized by an increase in blood glucose levels and can cause serious complications. In teenagers, one of the main triggering factors is a sedentary lifestyle, which is the habit of moving less and sitting more for a long time, such as playing gadgets, watching television, or using a computer. This condition lowers energy burning, increases fat accumulation, and triggers insulin resistance which plays a role in the occurrence of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2. This research aims to identify sedentary lifestyle with the risk of DM Type 2 in teenagers at SMPN 27 Banjarmasin. The research design uses quantitative descriptive with a cross-sectional approach, involving 44 selected respondents through purposive sampling. The instruments used are Adolescent Sedentary Activity Questionnaire and Finnish Diabetes Risk Score. The results of this study are that the majority of teenagers at SMPN 27 Banjarmasin have a high sedentary lifestyle (84.1%) and a moderate risk of DM Type 2 (72,7%), especially at the age of 15, with the main trigger factors of inactive lifestyle, excessive gadget use, unhealthy diet, and family history, so early prevention is required
The Relationship Between Family Roles And Mothers' Level Of Knowledge Regarding Stunting Incidence Widyanti, Sartika; Yunita, Laurensia; Dhea Manto, Onieqie Ayu
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 11, No 12 (2025): Volume 11 No 12 Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v11i12.22159

Abstract

 Latar Belakang : Stunting adalah masalah gizi yang terjadi sebagai akibat dari kekurangan gizi dalam kurun waktu yang cukup lama. Menurut WHO Child Grwoth Standart Stunting dasarkan pada indeks panjang badan dibanding umur (PB/U) atau tinggi badan dibanding umur (TB/U) dengan batas (z-score) kurang dari 2-SD. Keluarga berperan membina dan membimbing anggota-anggotanya untuk beradaptasi dengan lingkungan fisik maupun lingkungan budaya di mana ia berada. Pengetahuan seorang ibu akan mempengaruhi status pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak dan sangat diperlukan untuk mendukung dalam proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya.                                                                                          Tujuan : Mengetahui hubungan peran keluarga dan tingkat pengetahuan ibu terhadap kejadian stunting di Wilayah Kerja Kelurahan landasan Ulin Timur.Desain : Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 orang tua dan balita. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan sistematic sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner , serta dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi-Square.Hasil : Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara peran keluarga dan tingkat pengetahuan ibu terhadap kejadian stunting  (p=0,000).Simpulan : Ada hubungan peran keluarga dan tingkat pengetahuan ibu terhadap kejadian stunting. Bagi orang tua dan keluarga balita agar selalu memantau berat dan tinggi badan setiap bulan sehingga mengurangi resiko stunting.  Kata kunci : bayi/balita, peran keluarga, pengetahuan ibu, stunting. ABSTRACT Background : Stunting is a nutritional problem that occurs as a result of malnutrition over a long period of time. According to the WHO Child Growth Standard, Stunting is based on the length-for-age (PB/A) or height-for-age (H/A) index with a limit (z-score) of less than 2 SD. The family plays a role in fostering and guiding its members to adapt to the physical and cultural environment in which they live. A mother's knowledge will influence the growth and development status of a child and is essential to support the process of growth and development.Objective : To determine the relationship between the role of the family and the level of maternal knowledge regarding the incidence of stunting in the Landing Ulin Timur Subdistrict Work Area.Design : This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach . The sample size was 30 parents and toddlers. The sampling technique used systematic sampling . Data collection techniques used questionnaires, and were analyzed using the Chi-Square test .Results : The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between the role of the family and the level of maternal knowledge regarding the incidence of stunting (p=0.000).Conclusion : There is a relationship between family roles and maternal knowledge regarding stunting. Parents and families of toddlers should monitor their weight and height monthly to reduce the risk of stunting. Keywords : infants/toddlers, family roles, maternal knowledge, stunting.