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Kesiapan Birokrasi Dalam Menerapkan Kebijakan Sistem Kredit Karakter Mahasiswa di Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta Hidayatulloh, Paksi; Khisbiyah, Yayah
Indigenous Vol 4, No 1 (2019): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/indigenous.v4i1.5956

Abstract

Keberhasilan mahasiswa tidak hanya dibentuk melalui pembelajaran perkuliahan (kurikuler) namun akan lebih maksimal melalui proses pembelajaran ekstra-kurikuler yang dibentuk oleh Sistem Kredit Karakter Mahasiswa (SKKM). Regulasi telah dirancang dalam buku pedoman Sistem Kredit Karakter Mahasiswa yang dilahirkan dari konsensus bersama antara pimpinan universitas, pimpinan fakultas, dan pimpinan program studi. Penelitian ini mengkaji kompleksitas implementasi kebijakan kredit poin sebagai layanan publik dalam perspektif psikologi sosial/politik, dimulai dari skala mikro yaitu percontohan di fakultas dan program studi sebelum diterapkan dalam skala makro yaitu universitas. Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi kualitatif dengan informan penelitian pimpinan rektorat, pimpinan fakultas, dan pimpinan program studi baik yang sudah menerapkan ataupun yang belum menerapkan kebijakan kredit poin SKKM. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan bahwa karakteristik kepribadian, identitas sosial, nilai-nilai, keyakinan, dan kelekatan terhadap kelompok dapat memengaruhi perilaku politik dalam pengambilan kebijakan. Penetapan kebijakan mempunyai peran strategis dalam hierarki kontrol bagi pengembangan karakter mahasiswa yang dinilai dari keseimbangan kemampuan soft skills dan hard skills yang terlegitimasi dalam sistem kebijakan yang terlembagakan di civitas akademika Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.Kata Kunci:hard skills; kebijakan perguruan tinggi; pengambilan keputusan birokrasi; soft skills; sistem kredit karakter mahasiswaStudent’s achievement is not only formed by classroom learning (curricular) but also by extracurricular learning as managed by Student Character Credit System (SKKM). This regulation was generated in Student Character Credit System (SKKM) guide book which based on the concensus among the chiefs of the university, faculty and department. This current study analyzes the complexity of the implementation credit point policy as a public service in the social or political psychology perspective, begins from the micro scale such as the faculty policy and department before it’s applied on the macro scale (university level). This qualitative study implicates rector board and chief of faculty as well as chief of departments as its informants about the implemention SKKM. The result shows that the characteristic of personality, social identity, values, believe and attachment towards community are able to influence a political behavior in determining the policy. It has a strategic role in the hierarchy of control for the student’s character development assessed from the soft and hard skills and legitimated in the institutionalized policy in the academic community of Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta.Keyword:bureaucracy decision making; hard skills; higher education policy; soft skills; Students Character Credit System
A quarter-life crisis in early adulthood in Indonesia during the Covid-19 pandemic Putri, Adita Lintang Kharisma; Lestari, Sri; Khisbiyah, Yayah
Indigenous Vol 7, No 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/indigenous.v7i1.15543

Abstract

Abstract. Quarter-life crisis in youngsters in their 20s triggered by concerns over uncertainties of future life, notably regarding job prospects, romantic relationships linked with marriage plan, and social life. The purpose of this study is to understand the psychosocial dynamics of the quarter-life crisis and to comprehend the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the quarter-life crisis among early adults in various regions in Indonesia. The research uses a phenomenological method of qualitative approach. Research participants were selected using the purposive sampling technique, composed of 6 people who experienced a quarter-life crisis. The age range of the participants was 20 to 29 years. Semi-structured interviews through Whatsapp media were used to collect the data. The data were analyzed with Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA). The results showed that work-related demands, marriage plans, and family-related issues are the root causes of quarter-life crises marked by disturbing negative thoughts and feelings. Pandemic Covid-19 has also intensified the anxieties felt by some participants as the economic situation and job prospects got even bleaker. This study implies that to prevent a quarter-life crisis among youth, families are expected to be more supportive by providing support and trust for young adults to make decisions and be responsible for their choices for the future.Keywords: content validity; confirmatory factor analysis; interreligious harmony.
Persepsi Remaja Desa Teluk Tamiang Terhadap Pelestarian Budaya Pesta Laut Mappanretasi di Era Modern Kholfiyah, Lutfi Putri; Khisbiyah, Yayah
Jurnal Impresi Indonesia Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): Indonesian Impression Journal (JII)
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jii.v4i7.6856

Abstract

The cultural diversity that exists in Indonesia and is still preserved from generation to generation is a picture of Indonesia's richness, teenagers often perceive culture as something ancient. The purpose of this study is to find out how the perceptions of teenagers in Kotabaru towards the preservation of the Mappanretasi sea party culture in Teluk Tamiang Village and to find out what factors influence the perceptions of teenagers. The research method used was descriptive qualitative research with data collection techniques using snowball sampling techniques, in the form of interviews with 4 subjects namely WD, MI, HD, and IR as well as direct observations conducted in Teluk Tamiang Village. The results of data acquisition were then analyzed using thematic analysis techniques. Based on the results of the analysis conducted from interviews and observations, Mappanretasi activities are perceived as cultural activities that must be carried out continuously as a form of gratitude for the abundance of sustenance given by nature and as a repellent for reinforcements. The perceptions held by the subjects in this study were based on individual perceptions, Social Perceptions and Non-Social Perceptions.
Building Pacifist Character: Islamic Peace Education for Indonesian Youth in Divided Communities Khisbiyah, Yayah; Thoyibi, M.; Aly, Abdullah; Santoso, M. Fattah; Baidhawy, Zakiyuddin
ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal Vol 27 No 4 (2012): ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal (Vol. 27, No. 4, 2012)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24123/aipj.v27i4.4236

Abstract

The ideological and political agenda of different groups are often put forward by way of hate speech and intolerant messages towards members of different ethno-religious groups. In this context, religious education could play a key part in promoting more positive views about diversity. This article presents an investigation into the curriculum of existing Islamic Religious Education in four junior high schools in Solo, as well as teachers and students’ perceptions regarding religious diversity. The research results show that the curriculum lacks content that aims at co-existence and peace education. Also, around a third of the teachers and students reported intolerant attitudes towards different religions. The results were then followed up by a pilot project to develop the Islam-based Peace Education (IPE), which aims at building pacifist character in youth, through teaching mutual respect, non-violence, social justice, and co-existence, by using Islamic values derived from al-Qur’an andSunnah. Kepentingan ideologis dan politik berbagai golongan dalam memperebutkan kuasa ditengarai telah membuat masyarakat terpecah-belah oleh perbedaan etnis dan agama, sehingga rentan terhadap ketegangan antarkelompok, konflik, dan bahkan kekerasan berdarah, termasuk yang sering terjadi pada masyarakat majemuk di kota Solo. Dalam konteks ini, pendidikan agama memegang peran kunci untuk membentuk sikap yang lebih toleran terhadap perbedaan. Artikel ini meneliti muatan kurikulum Pendidikan Agama Islam di empat SMP di Solo, dan persepsi guru serta peserta didik tentang keanekaragaman agama dan budaya. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa muatan kurikulum yang mengajarkan hidup berdampingan dalam keanekara- gaman secara damai ternyata masih kurang memadai, Sekitar sepertiga guru dan siswa ditengarai memiliki sikap intoleran terhadap perbedaan agama. Hasil penelitian ini ditindaklanjuti dengan program rintisan Pendidikan Perdamaian Berbasis Islam (PPBI) yang bertujuan mensosialisasikan nilai-nilai keadilan, nir- kekerasan, dan perdamaian sebagaimana diajarkan Islam melalui dua sumber utamanya, al-Qur’an danSunnah.