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All Journal PRIMA : Portal Riset dan Inovasi Pengabdian Masyarakat Journal of Sustainable Community Service
Sastika, Omi
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PENYULUHAN TENTANG STUNTING PADA BALITA DIDESA LUBUK SUKON KECAMATAN INGIN JAYA ACEH BESAR Zuhkrina, Yuli; Martina; Benita, Melia; Nurlaila; Sastika, Omi; Ridha, Sri Eva
JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITY SERVICE Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (189.866 KB) | DOI: 10.55047/jscs.v1i1.315

Abstract

The first day of life is a critical period for the growth and development of children which begins during pre-pregnancy, pregnancy and lactation, this period is known as the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK). The nutritional problem that can occur at this time is stunting (short). The National Strategy for Accelerating Stunting Reduction in Indonesia targets in 2024 that the stunting prevalence rate can be reduced to 14%, this increase is higher than the target of 19% by Bappenas. In 2019, the national stunting prevalence rate fell to 27.67%. Stunting is a health problem that is a priority to create quality Indonesian human resources. The key to the success of stunting prevention can be done through nutritional monitoring and weight measurement of infants and toddlers by health workers and posyandu cadres. Data on the prevalence of stunting in children under five collected by the World Health Organization (WHO) released in 2018 states that Indonesia is included in the third country with the highest prevalence in the South-East Asian Region after Timor Leste (50.5%) and India (38.4%), which is 36.4% (Ministry of Health Data and Information Center, 2018). The stunting prevalence rate in Indonesia is still above 20%, meaning that it has not reached the WHO target of below 20%. Aceh Province is ranked third for stunting, after East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) and West Sulawesi (Sulbar). However, in the last 5 years the Aceh government was able to reduce the prevalence of stunting from 41.2% in 2013 to 37. The method used is Pre Test and Post Test using a questionnaire. Based on the results of the counseling there was an increase in respondents' knowledge of stunting, which was in the good category as much as 23 (53,49%). The conclusion is that there is a significant increase in respondents' knowledge after being given counseling.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG “AYO KUATKAN ANAK KITA DENGAN IMUNISASI WAJIB” DI PUSKESMAS KUTA BARO KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Yarah, Saufa; Martina; Benita, Melia; Maulida; Sastika, Omi; Ridha, Sri Eva
JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITY SERVICE Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (166.746 KB) | DOI: 10.55047/jscs.v1i1.316

Abstract

Immunization is a process to form and increase the body's immunity against a certain infectious disease. The way to trigger immunity is by giving vaccines. Compulsory immunization is immunization that must be obtained by children before the age of 1 year. In Indonesia, there are 5 types of immunization that must be given to children. Each type of immunization needs to be given according to a schedule in order to provide a maximum protective effect against disease. Fulfillment of this mandatory immunization has proven to be safe and useful to protect children from disease while preventing disease transmission to other children. If at any time a child who has been immunized is infected, he usually shows milder symptoms than a child who is not immunized. Compulsory immunization can be obtained free of charge at the public health center which refers to puskesmas or posyandu because it has been budgeted for by the government. Meanwhile, additional immunizations can be obtained by paying a fee according to the price of the vaccine and the tariff for doctor services at certain immunization sites. The method used is Pre Test and Post Test using a questionnaire. Based on the results of the counseling there was an increase in respondents' knowledge of mandatory immunization, which was in the good category as much as 23 (53.49%). Likewise, there is a significant increase in respondents' knowledge after being given counseling. Based on the results of the counseling there was an increase in respondents' knowledge of mandatory immunization, which was in the good category as much as 23 (53.49%). The conclusion is that there is a significant increase in respondents' knowledge after being given counseling. In conclusion, there was an increase in respondents' knowledge of mandatory immunization, which was in the good category as much as 23 (53.49%) which reveal that there is a significant increase in respondents' knowledge after being given counseling.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG PREEKLAMSIA PADA KEHAMILAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIMPANG TIGA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Martina; Zuhkrina, Yuli; Marjunita; Nurlaila; Sastika, Omi; Zulbaini; Hastuti, Dewi
PORTAL RISET DAN INOVASI PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/prima.v1i1.439

Abstract

In Indonesia, bleeding, hypertension in pregnancy, and infection continue to be the three leading causes of death among mothers. However, the proportion has changed, where bleeding and infection tend to decrease while the proportion of HDK (preeclampsia and eclampsia) is increasing. WHO estimates that cases of preeclampsia are seven times higher in developing countries than in developed countries. The prevalence of preeclampsia in developed countries is 1.3%-6%, while in developing countries it is 1.8%-18%. The incidence of preeclampsia in Indonesia alone is 128,273/year or about 5.3%. Based on data from the Indonesia Health Profile in 2017, bleeding is said to be the highest cause of maternal death in Indonesia (30,3%), then preeclampsia (27,1%), due to infection by 7,3% and other causes. preeclampsia is a hypertensive disorder in pregnancy which is also accompanied by proteinuria. In Indonesia, preeclampsia is currently the second highest cause of maternal death after bleeding. More than 4 million pregnant women experience preeclampsia each year. It is estimated that every year 50.000 to 70.000 women die from preeclampsia and 500.000 babies die. Preeclampsia is the cause of 15-20% of maternal deaths worldwide and the leading cause of fetal mortality and morbidity. The method used is Pre Test and Post Test using a questionnaire. Based on the results of the counseling there was an increase in respondents' knowledge about preeclampsia, which was in the good category as much as44 (93,6%). In conclusion, there is a very significant increase in respondents' knowledge after being given counseling.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG BAHAYA CACINGAN PADA ANAK DI DESA COT BEUT KECAMATAN KUTA BARO KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Zuhkrina, Yuli; Muharrina, Cut Rahmi; Marjunita; Nurlaila; Sastika, Omi; Ridha, Sri Eva; Hastuti, Dewi
PORTAL RISET DAN INOVASI PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/prima.v1i1.440

Abstract

Be aware and recognize worm disease in children. This disease that often occurs is very disturbing the development of children. So, it is very important to recognize and prevent worm disease in children from an early age. The disturbances can range from mild without symptoms to severe and even life-threatening. In general, nutritional disorders or anemia can occur in patients. This will indirectly lead to impaired intelligence in children. About 60 percent of Indonesians have worm infections. The most age group is in the age of 5-14 years. The prevalence rate is 60 percent, 21 percent of which attack elementary school-aged children and the average content of worms per person is six. The data was obtained through surveys and research conducted in several provinces in 2006. The method used is Pre Test and Post Test using a questionnaire. Based on the results of the counseling there was an increase in respondents' knowledge of the dangers of intestinal worms in children, namely in the good category as many as 39 (76,47%). The conclusion is that there is a significant increase in respondents' knowledge after being given counseling.
SOSIALISASI COVID-19 PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIMPANG TIGA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Yarah, Saufa; Zuhkrina, Yuli; Maulida; Nurlaila; Sastika, Omi; Marjunita; Hastuti, Dewi
PORTAL RISET DAN INOVASI PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/prima.v1i1.442

Abstract

Corona virus or severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a virus that attacks the respiratory system. The disease caused by this viral infection is called COVID-19. Corona virus can cause mild disorders of the respiratory system, severe lung infections, and even death. Coronavirus is a collection of viruses that infect the respiratory system. In most cases, this virus causes only mild respiratory infections, such as the flu. However, this virus can also cause severe respiratory infections, such as lung infections (pneumonia). According to data released by the Task Force for the Acceleration of Handling COVID-19, the number of confirmed positive cases as of June 21, 2022 was 6.069.255 people, with a death toll of 156.695. From this figure, it is known that the case fatality rate due to COVID-19 is around 2,6%. This number decreased from 3,4% in January 2022. Although the number of deaths from COVID-19 is relatively high, the recovery rate from COVID-19 is also increasing. The latest data states, the number of survivors or people who have been infected with the Corona virus and then recovered is 5.903.461 people. The method carried out is Pre Test and Post Test using a questionnaire. Based on the results of the counseling, there was an increase in the knowledge of COVID-19 respondents in pregnancy, which was in the good category by 31 (70,45%). The conclusion is that there is a significant increase in respondents' knowledge after being given counseling.
Co-Authors Benita, Melia Dewi Hastuti Marjunita Martina Maulida Muharrina, Cut Rahmi Nurlaila Ridha, Sri Eva Yarah, Saufa Zuhkrina, Yuli Zulbaini