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PENYULUHAN PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA IBU DENGAN BALITA DI PUSKESMAS KUTA MALAKA ACEH BESAR Muharrina, Cut Rahmi; Susanti, Ita; Nurlaila; Amalia, Shinta; Zulbaini, Angela; Maulida; Ridha, Sri Eva
JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITY SERVICE Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (164.393 KB) | DOI: 10.55047/jscs.v1i1.318

Abstract

Reducing the prevalence of stunting in children under five is the main agenda of the Government of Indonesia. The Secretariat of the Vice President coordinates efforts to accelerate stunting prevention so that it converges, both in planning, implementation, including monitoring and evaluation at various levels of government, including villages. The Setwapres encourages the involvement of all parties in accelerating stunting prevention so that the prevalence will fall to 14% by 2024. Stunting is caused by multi-dimensional factors and is not only caused by poor nutrition experienced by pregnant women and children under five. Several factors that influence the incidence of stunting include maternal factors, home environment factors, low food quality, inadequate feeding, food and drink safety, breastfeeding (breastfeeding phase), infection, political economy, health and health services, education, social and culture, agriculture and food systems, water, sanitation and the environment. The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is higher than other countries in Southeast Asia, such as Myanmar at 35%, Vietnam at 23%, and Thailand at 16%. Seeing this situation, of course, very worrying for the younger generation. This is because the incidence of stunting will have an impact on the growth and development of children in the long term. The method used is Pre Test and Post Test using a questionnaire. Based on the results of the counseling there was an increase in respondents' knowledge of stunting, which was in the good category as much as 19 (52.8%). In conclusion, there is a significant increase in respondents' knowledge after being given counseling.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG BAHAYA CACINGAN PADA ANAK DI DESA COT BEUT KECAMATAN KUTA BARO KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Zuhkrina, Yuli; Muharrina, Cut Rahmi; Marjunita; Nurlaila; Sastika, Omi; Ridha, Sri Eva; Hastuti, Dewi
PORTAL RISET DAN INOVASI PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/prima.v1i1.440

Abstract

Be aware and recognize worm disease in children. This disease that often occurs is very disturbing the development of children. So, it is very important to recognize and prevent worm disease in children from an early age. The disturbances can range from mild without symptoms to severe and even life-threatening. In general, nutritional disorders or anemia can occur in patients. This will indirectly lead to impaired intelligence in children. About 60 percent of Indonesians have worm infections. The most age group is in the age of 5-14 years. The prevalence rate is 60 percent, 21 percent of which attack elementary school-aged children and the average content of worms per person is six. The data was obtained through surveys and research conducted in several provinces in 2006. The method used is Pre Test and Post Test using a questionnaire. Based on the results of the counseling there was an increase in respondents' knowledge of the dangers of intestinal worms in children, namely in the good category as many as 39 (76,47%). The conclusion is that there is a significant increase in respondents' knowledge after being given counseling.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG GANGGUAN MENSTRUASI DI DESA MEUNASAH INTAN KECAMATAN KRUNG BARONA JAYA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Muharrina, Cut Rahmi; Martina, Martina; Marjunita; Nurlaila; Zulbaini, Andgela; Amalia, Shinta; Hastuti, Dewi
PORTAL RISET DAN INOVASI PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/prima.v1i1.441

Abstract

Menstrual disorders vary, including pain, heavy bleeding, and no menstruation. Actually, there are many other disorders, but these three types of menstrual disorders that often occur, therefore this article will only discuss these three things. Menstruation is the process of bleeding that occurs periodically and periodically due to the shedding of the lining of the inner uterine wall (endometrium) on the uterine wall that comes out through the vagina in the form of blood vessels, glands and cells that are not used due to the absence of fertilization or pregnancy. Menstruation is a normal periodic bleeding of the uterus which is a physiological function that occurs in female primates. Basically, menstruation is a catabolic process and occurs under the influence of pituitary and ovarian hormones. Menstruation occurs at the age of adolescent girls for the first time varies between 10-16 years, but the average is 12.5 years and lasts until menopause (usually occurs around the age of 45-55 years). The method used is Pre Test and Post Test using a questionnaire. Based on the results of the counseling there was an increase in respondents' knowledge of menstrual disorders, namely 29 (74,4%) in the good category. The conclusion is that there is a significant increase in respondents’ knowledge after being given counseling.
Effectiveness of Inactive Polio Vaccine (IPV) in Preventing Outbreak from Aceh Besar Cultural Perspective Yarah, Saufa; Muharrina, Cut Rahmi; Awang, Khalijah binti; Aminanta, Ikka; Fitrianda, Pipit Novel
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 14, No 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jk.14.1.2025.32-36

Abstract

The low coverge of IPV immunization is inseparable from the behavior of mothers in bringing their babies to be immunized. The results of an initial survey conducted by the author of 10 mothers who have babies aged 4-12 months in the working area of the Aceh Besar district health office do not know what is meant by IPV immunization, do not want to give IPV immunization to their babies because of the side effects caused bye the immunization, such as fever. The purpose of the study wa to determine the relationship between culture and the provision of IPV immunization in the working area of the Aceh Besar District Health office. This research is an analytic research with crossectional study design. The population in this study were all mothers who had babies aged 4-12 months in the working area of the Aceh Besar District Health Office totaling 255 people, and in this study the entire population wa sampled (total sampling). The results showed that there was an influence of culture on IPV immunization (p-value=0.001), which means that it can be concluded that there is a cultural influence with the provision of IPV immunization, then it is hoped that the mother’s closest family such as husband, mother, mother-in-law, sister and other nuclear family can provide full support to the mother to bring her baby to be immunized with IPV to prevent folio disease in the future.
Pendekatan Biopsikososial untuk Meningkatkan Layanan Kesehatan Mental, Seksual dan Reproduksi di Centra Muda Putroe Phang Maulanza, Hady; Yarah, Saufa; Muharrina, Cut Rahmi; Yolanda, Yolanda; Furi, Nidya
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 3 (2025): Volume 8 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i3.18330

Abstract

ABSTRAK Program ini bertujuan meningkatkan kapasitas layanan kesehatan mental dan reproduksi remaja di komunitas Centra Muda Putroe Phang (CMPP) melalui pendekatan biopsikososial. Isu kesehatan seksual dan reproduksi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kesehatan mental remaja, sehingga peningkatan kompetensi fasilitator CMPP menjadi hal yang krusial. Program dilaksanakan melalui beberapa tahapan, meliputi sosialisasi, pelatihan, penerapan teknologi, dan pendampingan. Pelatihan menggunakan pendekatan interaktif seperti diskusi kelompok, role play, dan penggunaan media edukasi (lembar balik, buku saku, dan celemek anatomi reproduksi). Penerapan teknologi berupa buku catatan konselor remaja untuk mendukung layanan konseling berbasis biopsikososial. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman dan keterampilan peserta; nilai rata-rata post-test peserta meningkat dari 59 ke 82 untuk kesehatan reproduksi, dan dari 55 ke 88 untuk kesehatan mental. Pelatihan ini juga meningkatkan kepercayaan diri fasilitator dalam memberikan layanan konseling dan edukasi yang lebih empatik dan responsif. Program ini berhasil meningkatkan kualitas layanan kesehatan mental dan reproduksi di CMPP, mendukung terciptanya lingkungan yang lebih inklusif bagi kesejahteraan remaja. Kata Kunci: Kesehatan Mental, Layanan Kesehatan Reproduksi, Pendekatan Biopsikososial, Peningkatan Kapasitas  ABSTRACT This program aims to enhance the capacity of mental health and reproductive health services for youth within the Centra Muda Putroe Phang (CMPP) community through a biopsychosocial approach. Issues in sexual and reproductive health significantly impact youth mental health, highlighting the critical need for improved facilitator competency within CMPP. The program comprises several phases: socialization, training, technology integration, and ongoing support. Training methods include interactive approaches such as group discussions, role play, and educational media (flip charts, pocket guides, and anatomical aprons). Technology implementation consists of a youth counseling logbook to support biopsychosocial-based Counseling services. Training outcomes indicate substantial improvement in participants' understanding and skills; the average post-test score rose from 59 to 82 for reproductive health and 55 to 88 for mental health. Training also increased facilitators' confidence in delivering more empathetic and responsive counseling and educational services. This program successfully improved the quality of mental and reproductive health services at CMPP, fostering a more inclusive environment for youth well-being. Keywords: Youth Mental Health, Reproductive Health Services, Biopsychosocial Approach, Capacity Building
ANALISIS RIWAYAT MELAHIRKAN BERAT BAYI LAHIR RENDAH (BBLR) DAN KEJADIAN KEKURANGAN ENERGI KRONIK (KEK) DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS DARUSSALAM KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR TAHUN 20222 Muharrina, Cut Rahmi
Jurnal Ilmiah Bidan (JIB) Vol 6 No 3 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Ikatan Bidan Indonesia (IBI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61720/jib.v6i3.372

Abstract

Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR) adalah keadaan dimana bayi lahir dengan berat badan kurang dari 2500 gram. WHO menjelaskan bahwa BBLR adalah penyumbang Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) tertinggi sekitar 60%-80%. Laporan Dinas Kesehatan Aceh juga masih menunjukkan angka kematian bayi yang meningkat 18% dibandingkan tahun sebelumnya dimana disebabkan oleh beberapa hal yang salah satunya adalah BBLR. Tujuan Penelitian adalah Menganalisis Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian BBLR Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Darussalam Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Tahapan yang akan dilakukan yaitu dengan melakukan kunjungan langsung ke puskesmas Darussalam untuk mengambil data lengkap ibu-ibu yang melahirkan bayi dengan BBLR. Dimana sebelumnya melakukan pendekatan dengan bidan desa untuk didampingi langsung mengunjungi ibu-ibu tersebut untuk mendapatkan data akurat atau data sekunder yang kita butuhkan untuk penelitian dimana peneliti langsung melakukan wawancara dengan ibu-ibu yang melahirkan bayi BBLR. Dimana jumlah ibu yang melahirkan bayi dengan BBLR berjumlah 32 orang. Setelah semua data responden di peroleh, maka peneliti akan langsung melakukan pengelompokan untuk selanjutnya dilakukan pengolahan data. Hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa kejadian BBLR berada pada kategori mati sebanyak 20 (37,5%), untuk riwayat melahirkan bayi BBLR berada pada kategori tidak BBLR sebanyak 17 (53,1%) dan untuk kejadian KEK berada pada kategori tidak KEKsebanyak 18 (56,2%). Pengaruh antara usia ibu dengan kejadian BBLR berpeluang 11 kali mempengaruhi dengan terjadinya kejadian BBLR dengan nilai P-Value 0,001. Nilai OR 10, riwayat melahirkan bayi BBLR dengan kejadian BBLR berpeluang 5 kali mempengaruhi dengan terjadinya kejadian BBLR dengan nilai P-Value 0,008. Nilai OR 5,3 dan pengaruh kejadian KEK dengan kejadian BBLR berpeluang 7 kali mempengaruhi dengan terjadinya kejadian BBLR dengan nilai P-Value 0,006. Nilai OR 7,1.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Ibu dalam Pemanfaatan Bahan Pangan Lokal Sebagai Makanan Pendamping Asi (MP-ASI) di Gampong Lambada Yarah, Saufa; Muharrina, Cut Rahmi; Hikmah, Nurul
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 7 (2024): Volume 7 No 7 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i7.14976

Abstract

ABSTRAK Makanan pendamping air susu ibu (MP-ASI) merupakan makanan atau minuman yang mengandung zat gizi, diberikan kepada bayi atau  anak  usia 6-24  bulan guna memenuhi kebutuhan gizi selain dari ASI. Makanan atau minuman yang mengandung gizi diberikan kepada bayi / anak untuk memenuhi kebutuhan gizinya. Merupakan makanan peralihan dari ASI ke makanan keluarga. Pengenalan dan pemberian MP-ASI harus dilakukan secara bertahap baik bentuk maupun jumlahnya, sesuai dengan kemampuan pencernaan. Pengenalan makanan dapat dilakukan dengan cara memanfaatkan bahan pangan disekitar tempat tinggal/pangan lokal yang sering dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat atau keluarga. Pemberian informasi kepada ibu yang memiliki anak>6 bulan sangat berpengaruh terhadap pengetahuan ibu untuk  memanfaatkan pangan  lokal  agar  makanan  yang diberikan kepada anak dapat bervariasi. Metode dalam  kegiatan pengabmas adalah  penyuluhan  dan demo masak bahan pangan lokal dalam pembuatan makanan pendamping ASI. Kegiatan dilaksanakan selama satu hari yaitu tgl 28 Februari  2024 di Gampong Lambada Kecamatan Ingin Jaya Kabupaten Aceh Besar.  Hasil yang  diperolah Pemanfaatan pangan lokal sekitar sudah dilakukan namun informasi pemanfaatan ini belum merata. Ada peningkatan pemanfaatan pangan lokal setelah diberikan edukasi. Pemanfaatan pangan lokal yang banyak digunakan adalah ubi kayu dan ubi jalar, labu kuning, daun kelor, daun ubi, wortel, bayam, ikan mujair, lele serta pisang dan pepaya. Ada peningkatan pemberian makanan selingan/snack dengan pangan lokal juga ferkuensi   pemberiannya. Informasi   pemanfaatan   pangan lokal ini dapat membantu masyarakat untuk meningkatkan nilai gizi balita bersumber pangan lokal. Kata Kunci:  Edukasi Gizi, Pangan Lokal, Makanan Pendamping ASI  ABSTRACT Complementary food for breast milk (MP-ASI) is food or drink that contains nutrients, given to infants or children aged 6-24 months to meet nutritional needs other than breast milk. Food or drinks that contain nutrients are given to infants/children to meet their nutritional needs. It is a transitional food from breast milk to family food. The introduction and administration of MP-ASI must be done gradually, both in form and in quantity, according to digestive ability. Food introduction can be done by utilizing food around the place of residence or local food that is often consumed by the community or family. Providing education to mothers under five greatly influences the knowledge of mothers to utilize local food so that the food given to children can vary. The method carried out in community service is counseling and cooking demonstrations of local food ingredients in making complementary foods for ASI. The activity was carried out for one days, namely February 28 2024 at Lambada Village, Simpang Ingin Jaya, Aceh Besar District. Results obtained Utilization of local food around has been done but information on this utilization is not evenly distributed. There is an increase in the use of local food after being given education. Utilization of local foods that are widely used are cassava and sweet potatoes, pumpkin, kelor leaves, sweet potato leaves, carrots, tilapia fish and catfish as well as bananas and papayas. There has been an increase in the provision of snacks/snacks with local food as well as the frequency of giving them. Information on the use of local food can help the community to increase the nutritional value of toddlers sourced from local food. Keywords: Nutrition Education, Local Food, Complementary Feeding 
PENYULUHAN PENTINGNYA MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DALAM MENJAGA KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI PADA REMAJA DI MAN 6 ACEH BESAR Yarah, Saufa; Muharrina, Cut Rahmi; Amalia, Shinta; Lysabena
Beujroh : Jurnal Pemberdayaan dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Beujroh : Jurnal Pemberdayaan dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Sagita Akademia Maju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61579/beujroh.v2i1.67

Abstract

Adolescent reproductive health is defined as the healthy condition of the systems, functions and processes of the reproductive organs of adolescents, namely men and women aged 10-19 years and who are not yet married. Lack of knowledge about reproductive health will of course have an impact on attitudes that don't care about reproductive health. especially related to reproductive health. Adolescents, both male and female, experience various problems related to reproductive health such as unwanted pregnancies (KTD), sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) including Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection, this is due, in part, to a lack of knowledge and caring attitude towards health. reproduction. This community service activity intervention aims to provide counseling about reproductive health to adolescents and then evaluate their level of knowledge before and after the counseling is carried out. The stages involve delivering the material using the lecture method, then a question and answer session and finally with a post-test by the participants. The results of the post-test conducted showed that counseling about reproductive health was effective in increasing the level of knowledge in adolescents. It is hoped that the impact of this activity will increase knowledge among teenagers and increase their caring attitude in maintaining their reproductive health.
SOSIALISASI EDUKASI PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) UNTUK KELOMPOK RENTAN DI MEUNASAH GAMPONG SEUMEUREUNG KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Muharrina, Cut Rahmi; Yarah, Saufa; Wahyuni, Srie; Laina, Bilqis; Lysabena
Beujroh : Jurnal Pemberdayaan dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Beujroh : Jurnal Pemberdayaan dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat
Publisher : Yayasan Sagita Akademia Maju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61579/beujroh.v2i1.69

Abstract

Clean and Healthy Living Behavior is basically an effort to transmit experiences regarding healthy living behavior through individuals, groups or the wider community using communication channels as a medium for sharing information. There is various information that can be shared, such as educational material to increase knowledge and improve attitudes and behavior regarding a clean and healthy way of life. Clean and Healthy Living Behavior is a social engineering that aims to make as many members of society as possible agents of change in order to be able to improve the quality of daily behavior with the aim of living a clean and healthy life. Vulnerable groups are those who have vulnerabilities and experience physical, mental and social limitations so that they are unable to access basic services and need special assistance from the state or other communities. Vulnerable groups can also be defined as groups or communities that are at risk of experiencing poor health problems. Generally because they cannot achieve social, economic and environmental access.