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Zuhkrina, Yuli
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PENYULUHAN TENTANG STUNTING PADA BALITA DIDESA LUBUK SUKON KECAMATAN INGIN JAYA ACEH BESAR Zuhkrina, Yuli; Martina; Benita, Melia; Nurlaila; Sastika, Omi; Ridha, Sri Eva
JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITY SERVICE Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (189.866 KB) | DOI: 10.55047/jscs.v1i1.315

Abstract

The first day of life is a critical period for the growth and development of children which begins during pre-pregnancy, pregnancy and lactation, this period is known as the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK). The nutritional problem that can occur at this time is stunting (short). The National Strategy for Accelerating Stunting Reduction in Indonesia targets in 2024 that the stunting prevalence rate can be reduced to 14%, this increase is higher than the target of 19% by Bappenas. In 2019, the national stunting prevalence rate fell to 27.67%. Stunting is a health problem that is a priority to create quality Indonesian human resources. The key to the success of stunting prevention can be done through nutritional monitoring and weight measurement of infants and toddlers by health workers and posyandu cadres. Data on the prevalence of stunting in children under five collected by the World Health Organization (WHO) released in 2018 states that Indonesia is included in the third country with the highest prevalence in the South-East Asian Region after Timor Leste (50.5%) and India (38.4%), which is 36.4% (Ministry of Health Data and Information Center, 2018). The stunting prevalence rate in Indonesia is still above 20%, meaning that it has not reached the WHO target of below 20%. Aceh Province is ranked third for stunting, after East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) and West Sulawesi (Sulbar). However, in the last 5 years the Aceh government was able to reduce the prevalence of stunting from 41.2% in 2013 to 37. The method used is Pre Test and Post Test using a questionnaire. Based on the results of the counseling there was an increase in respondents' knowledge of stunting, which was in the good category as much as 23 (53,49%). The conclusion is that there is a significant increase in respondents' knowledge after being given counseling.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG MANFAAT PIJAT OKSITOSIN DI DESA ULE PATA KECAMATAN JAYA BARU BANDA ACEH Martina; Zuhkrina, Yuli; Amalia, Shinta; Zulbaini, Angela; Maulida; Nurlaila; Anggraini, Pipit Novel
JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITY SERVICE Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (194.462 KB) | DOI: 10.55047/jscs.v1i1.317

Abstract

The decrease in the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding is influenced by several factors, including reduced milk production caused by hormones and the mother's perception of insufficient breast milk. The production and expenditure of breast milk in the body is influenced by two hormones, namely prolactin and oxytocin. To overcome the problem of breast milk production caused by decreased stimulation of the oxytocin hormone, namely by breastfeeding early in the first hours because the nipples are often sucked by the baby's mouth, the more hormones are produced, so that more milk comes out. In addition, oxytocin massage can also be done. This action can help maximize the production of oxytocin, the prolactin receptor and minimize the side effects of delayed breastfeeding by the baby. Efforts to stimulate prolactin and oxytocin hormones in the mother after giving birth other than expressing breast milk can be done by doing breast care or massage, cleaning the nipples, breastfeeding the baby often even though the milk has not come out, early and regular breastfeeding and oxytocin massage. For some mothers, it may be difficult to express breast milk, but more mothers are influenced by myths so that mothers are not sure that they can give breast milk to their babies. The feeling of the mother who is not sure that she can give breast milk to her baby will cause a decrease in the hormone oxytocin so that milk cannot come out immediately after giving birth and finally the mother decides to give formula milk to her baby often breastfeed the baby even though the milk has not come out, early and regular breastfeeding and oxytocin massage. The method used is Pre Test and Post Test using a questionnaire. Based on the results of the counseling there was an increase in respondents' knowledge of the benefits of oxytocin massage, which was in the good category as much as 26 (63.4%). The conclusion is that there is a significant increase in respondents' knowledge after being given counseling.
PENYULUHAN PENANGANAN BAYI KUNING (IKTERIK) DI DESA LUBUK SUKON KECAMATAN INGIN JAYA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Lubis, Silvia Yasmin; Zuhkrina, Yuli; Benita, Melia; Hastuti, Dewi; Nurlaila; Ayunda, Nadila; Ridha, Sri Eva
JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITY SERVICE Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (183.708 KB) | DOI: 10.55047/jscs.v1i1.319

Abstract

The condition of jaundice is very common in newborns, especially in LBW (Low Birth Weight Babies). There are many causes for this yellow baby. What often happens is because the baby's liver function is immature to process erythrocytes (red blood cells). In infants the age of red blood cells is approximately 90 days. The result of the breakdown, erythrocytes must be processed by the baby's liver. At birth the baby's heart is not yet good enough to do its job. The rest of the breakdown of erythrocytes is called bilirubin, this bilirubin is what causes jaundice in babies. Neonatal jaundice is a clinical condition in infants characterized by icterus staining of the skin and sclera due to excessive accumulation of unconjugated bilirubin. Clinical jaundice will begin to appear in newborns when blood bilirubin levels are 5-7 mg/dL. Jaundice during the first week of life is present in about 60% of term infants and 80% of preterm infants. The method used is Pre Test and Post Test using a questionnaire. Based on the results of the counseling there was an increase in respondents' knowledge about handling jaundice (icteric) babies, which were in the good category as much as 47 (88.68%). The conclusion is that there is a significant increase in respondents' knowledge after being given counseling.
Hubungan Keikutsertaan Pada Posyandu Remaja Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Dalam Menjaga Kesehatan Reproduksi Zuhkrina, Yuli; Martina, Martina; Amelia, Kiki Rezaki
Jurnal Kesehatan Global Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Edisi Januari
Publisher : LPPM Institut Kesehatan Helvetia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33085/jkg.v7i1.5981

Abstract

Masa remaja menjadi masa yang paling storm and stress, pada masa ini terdapat berbagai macam persoalan dan tantangan yang muncul dari dalam individu itu sendiri (biopsychosocial factors) dan dari lingkungan (enviromental factor). Kurangnya paparan tentang kesehatan reproduksi menimbulkan permasalahan terhadap kesehatanreproduksi remaja yang berusia 12-18 tahun seperti seks bebas, aborsi, penyalahgunaan obat terlarang, kehamilan tidak diinginkan, mengkonsumsi alkohol dan merokok. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan keikutsertaan pada posyandu remaja terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan remaja dalam menjaga kesehatan reproduksi di desa Lubuk Sukon Kecamatan Ingin Jaya Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Desain penelitian menggunakan analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling yaitu seluruh Remaja di desa Lubuk Sukon terhitung dari bulan Juni s/d September 2023 berjumlah 140 sampel. Penelitian dilakukan di Desa Lubuk Sukon, tanggal 16 s.d 20 Oktober 2023 melalui penyebaran kuesioner. Pengujian validitas kuesioner dilakukan dengan teknik Korelasi Pearson Product Moment, dengan kriteria r hitung lebih besar r tabel dengan tingkat signifikan 0,05. Analisis dari data menggunakan uji Chi Square (CI) 95%, batas kemaknaan yaitu (α: 0,05) dengan menggunakan program computer SPSS dan dimasukkan kedalam tabel contingency untuk menganalisis nilai p-value dengan alpha. Hasil penelitian diperoleh dari 140 responden terdapat 87 yang tidak aktif mengikuti posyandu remaja, sehingga memiliki pengetahuan kurang dalam menjaga kesehatan reproduksi sebanyak 56 (64,4%) dengan nilai p-value 0,000 (p0,05). Kesimpulan terdapat pengaruh mengikuti posyandu remaja terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan remaja dalam menjaga kesehatan reproduksi. Saran diharapkan kader dapat menyesuaikan waktu pelaksanaan posyandu remaja dengan aktifitas remaja di desa Lubuk Sukon Kecamatan Ingin Jaya Kabupaten Aceh Besar.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG PREEKLAMSIA PADA KEHAMILAN DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIMPANG TIGA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Martina; Zuhkrina, Yuli; Marjunita; Nurlaila; Sastika, Omi; Zulbaini; Hastuti, Dewi
PORTAL RISET DAN INOVASI PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/prima.v1i1.439

Abstract

In Indonesia, bleeding, hypertension in pregnancy, and infection continue to be the three leading causes of death among mothers. However, the proportion has changed, where bleeding and infection tend to decrease while the proportion of HDK (preeclampsia and eclampsia) is increasing. WHO estimates that cases of preeclampsia are seven times higher in developing countries than in developed countries. The prevalence of preeclampsia in developed countries is 1.3%-6%, while in developing countries it is 1.8%-18%. The incidence of preeclampsia in Indonesia alone is 128,273/year or about 5.3%. Based on data from the Indonesia Health Profile in 2017, bleeding is said to be the highest cause of maternal death in Indonesia (30,3%), then preeclampsia (27,1%), due to infection by 7,3% and other causes. preeclampsia is a hypertensive disorder in pregnancy which is also accompanied by proteinuria. In Indonesia, preeclampsia is currently the second highest cause of maternal death after bleeding. More than 4 million pregnant women experience preeclampsia each year. It is estimated that every year 50.000 to 70.000 women die from preeclampsia and 500.000 babies die. Preeclampsia is the cause of 15-20% of maternal deaths worldwide and the leading cause of fetal mortality and morbidity. The method used is Pre Test and Post Test using a questionnaire. Based on the results of the counseling there was an increase in respondents' knowledge about preeclampsia, which was in the good category as much as44 (93,6%). In conclusion, there is a very significant increase in respondents' knowledge after being given counseling.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG BAHAYA CACINGAN PADA ANAK DI DESA COT BEUT KECAMATAN KUTA BARO KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Zuhkrina, Yuli; Muharrina, Cut Rahmi; Marjunita; Nurlaila; Sastika, Omi; Ridha, Sri Eva; Hastuti, Dewi
PORTAL RISET DAN INOVASI PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/prima.v1i1.440

Abstract

Be aware and recognize worm disease in children. This disease that often occurs is very disturbing the development of children. So, it is very important to recognize and prevent worm disease in children from an early age. The disturbances can range from mild without symptoms to severe and even life-threatening. In general, nutritional disorders or anemia can occur in patients. This will indirectly lead to impaired intelligence in children. About 60 percent of Indonesians have worm infections. The most age group is in the age of 5-14 years. The prevalence rate is 60 percent, 21 percent of which attack elementary school-aged children and the average content of worms per person is six. The data was obtained through surveys and research conducted in several provinces in 2006. The method used is Pre Test and Post Test using a questionnaire. Based on the results of the counseling there was an increase in respondents' knowledge of the dangers of intestinal worms in children, namely in the good category as many as 39 (76,47%). The conclusion is that there is a significant increase in respondents' knowledge after being given counseling.
SOSIALISASI COVID-19 PADA IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIMPANG TIGA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Yarah, Saufa; Zuhkrina, Yuli; Maulida; Nurlaila; Sastika, Omi; Marjunita; Hastuti, Dewi
PORTAL RISET DAN INOVASI PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/prima.v1i1.442

Abstract

Corona virus or severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a virus that attacks the respiratory system. The disease caused by this viral infection is called COVID-19. Corona virus can cause mild disorders of the respiratory system, severe lung infections, and even death. Coronavirus is a collection of viruses that infect the respiratory system. In most cases, this virus causes only mild respiratory infections, such as the flu. However, this virus can also cause severe respiratory infections, such as lung infections (pneumonia). According to data released by the Task Force for the Acceleration of Handling COVID-19, the number of confirmed positive cases as of June 21, 2022 was 6.069.255 people, with a death toll of 156.695. From this figure, it is known that the case fatality rate due to COVID-19 is around 2,6%. This number decreased from 3,4% in January 2022. Although the number of deaths from COVID-19 is relatively high, the recovery rate from COVID-19 is also increasing. The latest data states, the number of survivors or people who have been infected with the Corona virus and then recovered is 5.903.461 people. The method carried out is Pre Test and Post Test using a questionnaire. Based on the results of the counseling, there was an increase in the knowledge of COVID-19 respondents in pregnancy, which was in the good category by 31 (70,45%). The conclusion is that there is a significant increase in respondents' knowledge after being given counseling.
PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK UNTUK KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI KELUARGA DIKECAMATAN MONTASIK KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Gani, Shella Widya; Zuhkrina, Yuli; Yolanda; Zulaikha; Amalia, Shinta; Andriyani, Cut Novi
PORTAL RISET DAN INOVASI PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): DECEMBER
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/prima.v1i1.443

Abstract

Women's empowerment is a process of awareness and capacity building for greater participation, greater power and oversight of decision-making and transformational action in order to produce greater equality between women and men. Empowerment of women is an important strategy in increasing the role of women in increasing their potential so that they are more capable of being independent and working. Reproductive health is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being, which is not merely free from disease or disability, in all matters relating to the reproductive system, as well as its functions and processes. Based on data from the World Health Organization 2010 (WHO), poor women's reproductive health problems have reached 33% of the total burden of disease suffered by women in the world, one of which is vaginal discharge. The number of women in the world who have experienced vaginal discharge is 75%, while European women who experience vaginal discharge are 25%. This figure is greater than reproductive problems in men which only reached 12.3% at the same age as women. These data show that vaginal discharge in women in the world, Europe, and in Indonesia is quite high. The method used is Pre Test and Post Test using a questionnaire. Based on the results of the counseling there was an increase in respondents' knowledge of reproductive health which was in the good category as many as 33 (70.2%). In conclusion, there is a significant increase in respondents' knowledge after being given counseling.
Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil dalam Mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lhoknga Kabupaten Aceh Besar Armaidawati, Armaidawati; Zuhkrina, Yuli; Muharrina , Cut Rahmi
Jurnal Riset Sains dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 5 (2024): Nov-Des
Publisher : CV. Science Tech Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69930/jrski.v1i5.206

Abstract

Prevalensi anemia defisiensi zat besi pada wanita hamil di Asia Tenggara berada pada kisaran 25-40%, dengan tingkat keparahan yang bervariasi dari ringan hingga berat.  Berdasarkan survei pendahuluan yang penulis lakukan pada 10 orang ibu hamil di wilayah kerja puskesmas Lhoknga diketahui bahwa 6 dari 10 ibu hamil takut dengan efek samping yang tidak nyaman seperti susah buang air besar, 2 dari 10 menyebutkan lupa, dan 8 dari 10 ibu hamil kurang memahami pentingnya Fe pada ibu hamil. Ketidakpatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengonsumsi suplemen Fe dapat meningkatkan risiko anemia, yang dapat berdampak negatif pada kesehatan ibu dan janin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengkonsumsi tablet fe di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lhoknga kabupaten aceh besar. Jenis penelitian adalah analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Seluruh ibu hamil yang ada di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Lhoknga dijadikan sampel dalam penelitian ini (total sampling) berjumlah 96 orang. Pengumpulan data mengggunakan data primer yang dianalisis dengan univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh pengetahuan (p=0,008<0,05), dukungan suami (p=0,002<0,05), motivasi (p=0,011<0,05), dan budaya (p=0,024<0,05) dengan kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lhoknga Kabupaten Aceh Besar Tahun 2024. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan ibu hamil mengkonsumsi tablet Fe adalah pengetahuan, dukungan suami, motivasi dan budaya sehingga disarankan untuk meningkatkan edukasi dan konseling kepada ibu hamil terkait pentingnya konsumsi tablet Fe, melibatkan suami/keluarga dalam program peningkatan kepatuhan, serta mengembangkan promosi kesehatan yang sensitif budaya.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Suami dengan Pemberian Imunnisasi Tetanus Toxoid (TT) dalam Kehamilan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tiro Kabupaten Pidie Mardhiah, Ainal; Zuhkrina, Yuli; Martina, Martina
Jurnal Riset Sains dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 5 (2024): Nov-Des
Publisher : CV. Science Tech Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69930/jrski.v1i5.210

Abstract

Keselamatan ibu dan bayi dalam proses kehamilan, persalinan sampai pasca persalinan penting untuk diperhatian. Masalah yang dihadapi pada tahap tersebut adalah tetanus pada maternal dan neonatal. Tetanus Neonatorum (TN) merupakan penyakit tetanus yang terjadi pada bayi berusia dibawah 28 hari, dengan gejala klinik yang khas timbul kekakuan seluruh tubuh yang ditandai dengan kesulitan membuka mulut dan menyusu, serta kejang-kejang pada saat beberapa hari setelah lahir. Data dari Puskesmas Tiro Kabupaten Pidie jumlah ibu hamil periode Januari – Mei 2024 sebanyak 64 ibu hamil dengan cakupan imunisasi TT1 = 29,68%, TT2 = 20,31%, TT3 = 4,6%, TT4= 3,12%, TT5= 3,12% dan TT 2+ = 31,25%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Dukungan Suami Dengan Pemberian Imunisasi TT  Dalam Kehamilan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tiro Kabupaten Pidie. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini seluruh ibu hamil trimester II dan III yang ada di wilayah kerja puskesmas Tiro Kabupaten Pidie yang berjumlah 39 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara total sampling. Data diolah dan dianalisa menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan pengetahuan (P value = 0,011) dukungan suami (P value = 0,022) dengan Pemberian Imunisasi TT Dalam Kehamilan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tiro Kabupaten Pidie. Kesimpulan terdapat hubungan pengetahuan dan dukungan suami dengan Pemberian Imunisasi TT  Dalam Kehamilan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tiro Kabupaten Pidie Tahun 2024. Diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan agar dapat meningkatkan pemberian imunisasi TT pada ibu hamil untuk menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian bayi akibat Tetanus Neonaturum.
Co-Authors Adila, Tasya Agussalam, Agussalam Ainal Mardhiah Amalia, Shinta Amelia, Kiki Rezaki Andriyani, Cut Novi Anggraini, Pipit Novel Armaidawati, Armaidawati Aulia, Roman Ayunda, Nadila Benita, Melia Dewi Hastuti Hafni Zahara Marjunita Martina Martina Martina Martini Martini Maulida Muharrina , Cut Rahmi Muharrina, Cut Rahmi Novita , Nia Hairu Nurlaila Ridha, Sri Eva Samsuar, Samsuar Sastika, Omi Shella Widya Gani Silvia Yasmin Lubis, Silvia Yasmin Yarah, Saufa Yolanda Zulaikha Zulbaini Zulbaini, Angela