Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 4 Documents
Search

GROUNDING MORAL MODERATION IN ADDRESSING THE EROSION OF SOCIAL VALUES Akmal Bashori; Arif Sugitanata; Afriadi Putra; Supriyadi; Muhammad Hasyied Abdurrasyied
Khazanah: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Humaniora Vol. 22 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Antasari Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/khazanah.v22i1.13662

Abstract

This article examines the phenomenon of moral erosion in modern society, influenced by globalization, technological advancements, and demographic changes, which contribute to the rise of crime, corruption, and the degradation of social trust. Employing a qualitative research approach based on the theory of Maqāṣid al-sharīʿah and a literature review, this study proposes moral moderation as a crucial strategy for restoring and strengthening social values, particularly in multicultural societies. The findings reveal that moral erosion is marked by a decline in the application of social norms, driven by factors such as globalization and economic disparities, which complicate the integration of values within society. Moral moderation is proposed as a response to balance behavior and prevent extremism, and it is essential in cultivating wise and responsible character. This concept is also relevant in educational and workplace settings, supporting the principles of Maqāṣid al-sharīʿah in safeguarding vital human aspects. The article also explores the relationship between moral moderation and religious moderation in Indonesia, emphasizing the importance of balance and respect for diversity to create a harmonious and tolerant society. This research provides academic contributions and practical recommendations for policymakers and educators to strengthen morality in modern society.
THE DYNAMICS OF POLITICIANS' SILATURAHMI TO KIAI BEFORE ELECTIONS IN INDONESIA: AN ANALYTICAL STUDY BASED ON ELITE THEORY AND SIYASAH SYAR’IYYAH Lisa Hertiana; Supriyadi; Arif Sugitanata; Muhammad Hasyied Abdurrasyied
Qaumiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Tata Negara Islam, Fakultas Syariah, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/qaumiyyah.v5i1.100

Abstract

The seasonal phenomenon of politicians silaturahmi to Kiai (Islamic scholars) ahead of elections in Indonesia reflects a strategy by politicians to gain support by leveraging the influence of Kiai as respected spiritual leaders with extensive social networks. This study aims to reveal the dynamics, influence, and controversies surrounding this practice and analyze how political elites utilize their relationships with Kiai to secure votes. The research employs a literature review with a qualitative approach and descriptive-analytical nature, referencing the elite theory of Vilfredo Pareto and Gaetano Mosca, as well as the principles of Siyasah Syar’iyyah. The findings indicate that the practice of politicians silaturahmi to Kiai before elections in Indonesia, although rooted in solid cultural traditions and viewed as a form of respect, is often used to gain blessings and moral support from Kiai, which is then leveraged in political campaigns. However, this approach also attracts criticism for potentially blurring the lines between religion and politics and posing the risk of transactional support that can undermine the integrity of Kiai. The analysis based on Vilfredo Pareto and Gaetano Mosca’s elite theory reveals how political elites and Kiai mutually benefit from each other to maintain their power and legitimacy. Meanwhile, from the perspective of Siyasah Syar’iyyah, the study emphasizes the importance of justice, transparency, and balance in Kiai’s political involvement. It highlights the need for political education based on Islamic values to empower the community in a healthy democratic process. Thus, this research highlights the complexity of interactions between religion, culture, and politics in Indonesia, demonstrating how traditional values and the influence of religious figures like Kiai remain significant in shaping the political dynamics of the country. Abstrak Fenomena musiman silaturahmi politisi ke Kiai menjelang pemilu di Indonesia mencerminkan strategi politisi untuk meraih dukungan dengan memanfaatkan pengaruh Kiai sebagai pemimpin spiritual yang dihormati dan memiliki jaringan sosial luas. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap dinamika, pengaruh, dan kontroversi yang melingkupi praktik tersebut, serta menganalisis bagaimana elite politik memanfaatkan hubungan dengan Kiai untuk meraih suara. Penelitian ini memanfaatkan studi kepustakaan dengan jenis penelitian kualitatif dan sifat penelitian deskriptif-analitis yang merujuk pada teori elite politik Vilfredo Pareto dan Gaetano Mosca serta Siyasah Syar’iyyah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, praktik silaturahmi politisi ke Kiai menjelang pemilu di Indonesia, sering digunakan untuk mendapatkan restu dan dukungan moral dari Kiai, yang kemudian dimanfaatkan dalam kampanye politik. Namun, pendekatan tersebut mengundang kritik karena dapat mengaburkan batas antara agama dan politik serta menimbulkan risiko dukungan transaksional yang merusak integritas Kiai. Analisis teori elite politik Vilfredo Pareto dan Gaetano Mosca mengungkapkan bagaimana elite politisi dan Kiai saling memanfaatkan untuk mempertahankan kekuasaan dan legitimasi mereka. Sementara itu, dalam perspektif Siyasah Syar’iyyah menekankan pentingnya keadilan, transparansi, dan keseimbangan dalam keterlibatan politik Kiai, serta menyoroti kebutuhan akan pendidikan politik yang berbasis nilai-nilai Islam untuk memberdayakan masyarakat dalam proses demokrasi yang sehat.
REPRESENTASI FEMINISME DAN PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN DI PULAU AMAZON LILY DALAM SERIAL ANIME ONE PIECE Sugitanata, Arif; Siti Aminah; Muhammad Hasyied Abdurrasyied
Al-IHKAM Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Jurusan Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah Fakultas Syariah IAIN Mataram Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/alihkam.v16i1.9922

Abstract

This research examines the representation of feminism and women's empowerment in "One Piece," specifically on Amazon Lily Island, as depicted in episodes 408 to 421 of the anime series. This study employs a literature review and a qualitative research approach with a descriptive-analytical method to investigate how Amazon Lily Island, as a matriarchal society, embodies feminist values through the independence, strength, and solidarity of its women. Unlike previous studies focusing on feminist characters in films and television series, this research emphasizes the distinctiveness of Amazon Lily Island in the "One Piece" narrative, reflecting key themes such as gender, power, and matriarchy. The findings reveal that the island's female characters, especially Queen Boa Hancock, epitomize strong and autonomous female archetypes yet grapple with the paradox of power and vulnerability. This study enriches the literature on feminism in media, particularly in anime, and discusses how the Amazon Lily Island narrative contributes to a broader understanding of women's empowerment and the challenges they encounter in a patriarchal society.
TANTANGAN DAN PELUANG DALAM PENELITIAN PEMIKIRAN TOKOH: STUDI INTEGRASI TEORI SEJARAH LISAN DAN MASLAHAH Sugitanata, Arif; Suud Sarim Karimullah; Siti Aminah; Muhammad Hasyied Abdurrasyied
Muẚṣarah: Jurnal Kajian Islam Kontemporer Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Juli - Desember
Publisher : UIN ANTASARI BANJARMASIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/msr.v6i2.13823

Abstract

This study aims to identify and analyze the challenges and opportunities in scientific research on the thoughts of both living and deceased figures, utilizing the framework of oral history theory and the theory of maslahah. Through a qualitative research approach based on literature studies, this research demonstrates that when studying living figures, researchers benefit from direct access through in-depth interviews, allowing for the collection of rich and contextual primary data. However, the primary challenge lies in the potential bias of respondents, which can affect the validity of the research findings. Conversely, research on deceased figures offers data stability from unchanging secondary sources, though the limitation of access to direct clarification poses a significant challenge. In light of this, the analysis of ral history theory highlights the importance of direct interviews in understanding the experiences of living subjects, while maslahah theory provides ethical guidance in considering the social impact and general welfare resulting from this research. The analysis based on these two theories indicates that scientific research on figures, whether living or deceased, requires a structured and ethical approach to produce meaningful contributions to the development of knowledge and society. This study suggests the need for special attention to the selection of methodology and the application of rigorous research ethics to ensure the validity and utility of research outcomes, and recommends further support for more in-depth research in this context. Consequently, this research not only enriches the academic literature but also provides critical insights into the role of figures in history and thought, as well as their relevance to contemporary challenges and needs.