Lathifani, Nabila Rizka
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Neurodevelopmental Treatment dan Oral Stimulation pada Anak Cerebral Palsy: Case Report Khadijah, Siti; Hidayati, Atik; Ningrum, Ajeng Marshela Tiara; Lathifani, Nabila Rizka; Hanifah, Zahrani Bakhita; Syinta, Ahmada Norma
Physiotherapy Health Science (PhysioHS) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Physiotherapy & Health Science (PhysioHS) - Edisi Desember 2023
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/physiohs.v6i2.30310

Abstract

Cerebral Palsy (CP) merupakan gangguan yang disertai dengan gangguan sensasi, kognisi, dan kejang. Faktor resiko sekarang yang diketahui termasuk kehamilan multipel, jenis kelamin, infeksi virus, prematuritas dan berat lahir rendah serta determinan genetik. Dalam penanganan anak CP ini fisioterapi sangat berperan yaitu mengasah motorik dari anak CP yang beraneka ragam permasalahannya. Pengukuran dilakukan dengan cara palpasi tonus otot, kekuatan otot dengan XOTR Scale, reflek primitive dengan blanko reflek, kemampuan motoric kasar dengan GMFM (Gross Motor Function Measurement). Intervensi diberikan pada kasus CP dengan menggunakan neurodevelopmental treatment (NDT) dan oral stimulation. Pemberian Selama 2 kali terapi belum memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap tonus otot dengan palpasi otot pada T1 dan T2 dengan hasil hypotonus. Kekuatan otot dengan XOTR pada T1 dan T2 dengan hasil Trace pada knee dan ankle. Reflek primitive dengan menggunakan blanko reflek pada T1 dan T2 dengan hasil negative reflek sucking dan rooting. Kemampuan motorik kasar dengan GMFM pada T1 dan T2 dengan hasil 21,4%
Age and ergonomic position as determinants of musculoskeletal disorders among Batik workers: A cross-sectional study Pristianto, Arif; Naufal, Adnan Faris; Dewangga, Mahendra Wahyu; Setiyaningsih, Rita; Aranti, Wulan Adis; Triasari, Ana; Amanda, Mutiara Sabta; Lathifani, Nabila Rizka; Billa, Azizah Shalsa; Samiyem, Samiyem; Siddiq, Muhammad Nizar
Physical Therapy Journal of Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): January-June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Udayana dan Diaspora Taipei Medical University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51559/ptji.v6i1.282

Abstract

Background: Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are complaints that occur in human muscles and bones, which are caused by several factors such as excessive work, lifting heavy loads, age, gender, and others. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between age and ergonomic working positions with the occurrence of MSDs across different divisions and types of batik production. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design with cross-divisional analysis based on the type of batik worked on. The study involving 60 respondents selected through purposive sampling from Laweyan Batik Village. Research data was collected using several instruments, including: Nordic body map (NBM), Oswestry disability index (ODI), work ergonomic risk assessment (WERA), and numeric rating scale (NRS). Results: It was found that age was not related to the cause of changes in waist functional ability, with p-value= 0.342. There is a relationship between the level of waist ergonomics when working and the risk of lower back pain in batik makers, with p-value= 0.030. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the level of waist ergonomics when working and the risk of lower back pain in batik makers, but age was not related with musculoskeletal disorders in batik workers.