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Upaya Meningkatkan Literasi Guna Meminimalkan Masalah Kurangnya Minat Baca pada Anak Hassa Nia Harahap; Randa Putra Kasea Sinaga
ABDISOSHUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/abdisoshum.v2i3.2077

Indonesian language is the nation’s unifying language. The language used as the official language of the Indonesian nation and is a communication tool used by Indonesian people. With regard to the Indonesian language, it is very related to literacy. Literacy is the ability to read and write or also known as literacy (Heru Susanto, 2016). Literacy is also interpreted as an education or learning (Muhammad Muiz, n.d.). This literacy is especially important for children in order to minimize the problem of a lack of interest in reading at a child’s productive age. Therefore the purpose of this writing is to seek to increase literacy in order to minimize the problem of a lack of interest in reading in children by using the Micro Intervention stage with the Case Work method which has several stages namely: (1) Engagement intake contact, (2) Assessment, (3) Planning , (4) Intervention, (5) Monitoring, (6) Evaluation, (7) Termination. Elementary school was chosen as a means of instilling literacy because it is expected to literacy habit from an early age, students can acquire literacy habits as a provision for face the future. That will be obtained from the results obtained from this activity is the ability, progress, and willingness to learn and develop literacy in order to increase interest in reading in children, especially children in the productive age of learning.

Gerakan Politik Agraria oleh Petani di Indonesia (Studi pada Serikat Petani Indonesia) Randa Putra Kasea Sinaga; Fajar Utama Ritonga; Andry Anshari
Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik Vol. 15 No. 1 (2023): Politeia: Jurnal Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/politeia.v15i1.8964

Based on the transformation of the agrarian struggle into a political movement carried out by Serikat Petani Indonesia (SPI) as a mass peasant organization over the problem of inequality in agrarian control in Indonesia, this paper describes and analyzes how the pattern of agrarian political movements is carried out. By using data collection techniques such as literature studies and in-depth interviews at the SPI management level (from the base level in the village sector; the regional level in the provincial sector, as well as the central level in charge of the national and international sectors).By using the Narrative Research Analysis approach, the authors classify the patterns of political movements carried out by SPI, classified into local, national and international levels, each level having links as a pattern that is deemed necessary to synergize with each levels. SPI has taken actions from a social, economic, cultural, and political standpoint that are manifestations of views based on problems faced by peasants themselves. Based on the findings of this study, the authors believe that agrarian issues necessitate a massive multi-dimensional political movement that is justly oriented toward the interests of the people.

Peran Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah Kabupaten Langkat dalam Mengedukasi Masyarakat Daerah Aliran Sungai di Desa Stabat Lama Barat Kecamatan Wampu Kabupaten Langkat Taufik Ramadhan; Randa Putra Kasea Sinaga
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v3i4.4652

Disaster management is a process that involves understanding, planning and implementing measures designed to reduce the impact of disasters on communities and the environment and to reduce disaster risk. In terms of disaster management efforts, institutions have a huge role in society. The Regional Disaster Management Agency (BPBD) is a government agency whose scope of duties focuses on disaster management in the community to the regions. One area that is often hit by disasters is the watershed. Communities living around watersheds often face problems such as erosion of the land surface they live on, landslides, overcrowded settlements, sanitation, and flooding. Faced with this, BPBD participates in educating the community which is very necessary so that the community understands the problems and potential disasters that exist in their area. This study aims to determine how the role of BPBD Langkat district in educating the community in the Sei Wampu watershed area, Stabat Lama Barat village, Langkat district. The data collection technique used was observation and interviews. Based on the research that has been done, the results of this study indicate that the BPBD of Langkat Regency through the program to educate the community has succeeded in carrying out its role as a regulatory organizer, provider of services, and as a community organizer.

Penerapan Metode Casework dalam Membangun Rasa Kepercayaan Diri Residen Residivis Ulina Tassia Br Hutagaol; Randa Putra Kasea Sinaga
Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Pelayanan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Administrasi Yappi Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jppmi.v3i2.1274

One of the providers of social welfare services is residents or former fostered social institutions, especially for one of the recidivist residents. The social stigma attached to recidivist residents causes shame and low self-esteem which aggravates the emotional state so planning is needed in dealing with these problems. Through the practice of fieldwork as a social worker, it aims to help improve the social functioning of a recidivist resident in the uncertainty of acceptance when returning to society. Using the casework method with several stages, namely (1) Engagement, Intake, Contract, (2) Assessment, (3) Planning, (4) Intervention, (5) Monitoring, (6) Evaluation, and (7) Termination which shows better development in building client morale

Dampak Ketidakstabilan Harga Kelapa Sawit Bagi Kesejahteraan Petani di Desa Nagori Bayu Bagasan Kecamatan Tanah Jawa Kabupaten Simalungun Ardiansyah Sinaga; Randa Putra Kasea Sinaga
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Maret 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v4i1.4762

This research was conducted to monitor and analyze the impact of unstable palm oil prices on the welfare of farmers in Nagori Bayu Bagasan Village, Tanah Jawa District, Simalungun Regency. As one of the pillars of the country's economy, the agricultural sector is expected to increase income, especially for residents who are still below the poverty line. The aim of this research is to find out the impact ofunstable palm oil prices on the welfare of palm oil farmers in Nagori Bayu Bagasanvillage, Tanah Jawa District, Simalungun Regency. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research in which the researcher will describethe impact of oil palm price instability in Nagori Bayu Bagasan Village, Tanah Jawa District. The results of this research are that the community in Nagori Bayu BagasanVillage, Tanah Jawa District, if the price of palm oil experiences instability, it can cause low income for oil palm farmers and high expenditure for their basic living needs. Therefore, to achieve a prosperous standard of living for society cannot be separated from education, because the higher the level of education, the higher thequality of work that is obtained, the higher the income earned.

Efektivitas Program Pupuk Subsidi Bagi Kesejahteraan Petani di Desa Ujung Batu Kecamatan Barus Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah : Penelitian Fitri Handayani Manalu; Randa Putra Kasea Sinaga
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 2 (October 202
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i2.3251

Efektivitas merupakan unsur mencapai tujuan dalam setiap organisasi, kegiatan, atau program. Program efektif apabila tujuan tercapai dengan hasil yang sesuai secara kualitas maupun kuantitas. Program pemerintah untuk mendukung sektor pertanian adalah program pupuk subsidi sejak 1970-an. Fokusnya adalah meningkatkan produktivitas pertanian, menekan biaya produksi, dan mendorong kesejahteraan petani, khususnya petani padi. Namun, program ini menghadapi kendala di lapangan, seperti keterlambatan distribusi, salah sasaran, akses tidak merata, lemahnya akurasi data penerima, serta kurangnya pemahaman petani terhadap penggunaan sistem digital seperti e-RDKK (Rencana Definitif Kebutuhan Kelompok). Hasilnya, pemanfaatan pupuk subsidi tidak optimal, menurunkan hasil panen dan pendapatan petani. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas program pupuk subsidi bagi kesejahteraan petani di Desa Ujung Batu Kecamatan Barus Kabupaten Tapanuli Tengah. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif-deskriptif. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, observasi, studi kepustakaan, dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis dan disimpulkan. Kesimpulannya, efektivitas program belum berjalan secara keseluruhan dan konsisten bagi kesejahteraan petani. Efektivitas diukur melalui 5 indikator: 1) indikator Pemahaman Program, dimana semua informan telah memahami program, 2) Ketepatan Sasaran, dimana penyaluran pupuk subsidi tidak tepat sasaran dan masih banyak petani aktif tidak masuk daftar penerima subsidi, 3) Ketepatan Waktu, dimana penyaluran pupuk subsidi tidak tepat waktu karena tidak sesuai dengan jadwal tanam petani, 4) Tercapainya Tujuan, dimana hanya petani yang menerima subsidi yang merasakan keberhasilan program, dan 5) Perubahan Nyata, dimana hasil peningkatan panen tergantung musim dan hama. Meskipun program berkontribusi positif bagi sebagian petani untuk meringankan biaya produksi, program ini belum berdampak secara merata dan signifikan bagi kesejahteraan.

Analisis Dinamika Organisasi Mahasiswa dalam Program Kampus Merdeka (Studi pada Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Sumatera Utara) Muhammad Abduh Farras Gibran Nasution; Randa Putra Kasea Sinaga
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v2i3.2420

Organization is a social system that can be easily found regardless of the form, purpose, pattern or scope of the organization. In carrying out its social functions, there is often a change that affects the organizational life or what is commonly called organizational dynamics, changes in the organization are something that cannot be avoided. Like other organizations, Student Organizations are also dynamic with the problems they face, such as the existence of a new policy issued by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research and Higher Education, namely the Kampus Merdeka Program. This study aims to analyze the dynamics that occur in student organizations in the midst of the Merdeka Campus program based on theories, variables and realities that explain how the dynamics in the body of the student organization are. This research itself was carried out at the USU's FISIP. This research is a qualitative type with data collection techniques in the research carried out by combining (triangulation) from the process of in-depth interviews, observation and documentation. Then the data will be analyzed by researchers qualitatively and end with conclusions drawn from the results of the research that has been done. Based on the results of the research, the authors found that student organizations at USU's FISIP also dynamically followed the implementation of the Kampus Merdeka program. In the discussion, the researcher found that currently many programs and activities from student organizations were not carried out due to the large number of administrators participating in the independent campus program. has begun to decrease along with the implementation of the Kampus Merdeka program.

Analisis Keberfungsian Sosial Mahasiswa Yang Aktif Berorganisasi: (Studi pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Sumatera Utara) Muhammad Fadhlan Amri; Randa Putra Kasea Sinaga
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v2i3.2422

college students have a significant role and influence, as well as a significant contribution to various areas and in the midst of social life. The role they have, college students certainly have a number of social functions in society, which are generally fulfilled and carried out by utilizing the presence of student organizations in each faculty. The main informants in this study active FISIP USU college students who were also active in internal and external campus organizations. Additional informants consisted of one FISIP USU lecturer, as well as a key informant who was the Deputy Dean I of FISIP USU who oversaw Academic, Student Affairs and Alumni and directly interacted with college student and organizational activities at FISIP USU. The data collection technique in this study was carried out by merging (triangulation) of in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation. Data will be analyzed by the researcher qualitatively and ended with drawing conclusions from the research results that have been conducted. The aim of this study to find out and analyze how the role and social functioning from students who are active in organizations in the Faculty of Social and Political SciencesUniversity of Northern Sumatra.The results of the study showed that there were already efforts by active college student organizations in FISIP USU to carry out their social functions, but there were differences in the ability to perform their social functions, both from internal student organizations such as the Department Student Association, to external campus organizations such as HMI and KMK, even though in their implementation there were still strengths and weaknesses of internal and external organizations..

Analisis Fungsi Sosial Organisasi Kemasyarakatan pada Pimpinan Anak Cabang Pemuda Batak Bersatu Kecamatan Medan Amplas Muhammad Iqbal; Randa Putra Kasea Sinaga
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v3i1.3056

This study aims to analyze the social function in the social organization of the chairman of branches, Medan Amplas.This research provides benefits theoretically,it can add material for further study regarding the social function of the United Batak Youth community organization(PBB)in the Branch Leadership(PAC)of Medan Amplas,while academically,it can contribute to universities, faculties and study programs in add study materials,references,sources of knowledge about related research,as well as practically,can provide useful recommendations for the organization in the development and sustainability of their functions internally.This research can provide information regarding what activities are carried out based on the functions implemented and the organization's role in society, especially the people of Medan Amplas.In addition,this research can also provide information on how the community supports and rejects the establishment of the organization.This study uses a research approach with a type or qualitative method.Through research using qualitative methods and written descriptively,Author wants to analyze and find out about the social functions of the study community organization in the PAC PBB,Medan Amplas. Based on the results of the research, the authors found that the PBB also synergized with the village government and also that the PBB did not look religion in carrying out their activities. For during the Christmas event, they invited Muslim friends from PAC PBB.It has been almost 4 years and there have not been a handful of people who refuse to side with the PAC PBB Medan Amplas. As for the activities carried out by the PAC PBB, the community participated in the activity.

Kesejahteraan Mahasiswa Pelaku Bisnis Online di Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Sumatera Utara Rafly, Rafly; Randa Putra Kasea Sinaga
SOSMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/sosmaniora.v3i1.3061

One way for students to achieve prosperity, especially economically, is to build an online business. An online business is a business that is marketed via the internet in various ways so that it can make money. This study aims to find out and analyze how the welfare of online business students at the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, University of North Sumatra, The research subjects were students who became online business people at the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, University of North Sumatra. This type of research is qualitative and uses primary data collection techniques through observation and interviews as well as secondary data based on qualitative audio-visual documents and materials. The results obtained from this study show that students are able to gain economic benefits by doing business online. They are able to pay their own tuition fees and also do not ask their parents for pocket money, helping their family's economy. In addition, students earn non-monetary income by adding insight into digital technology, business understanding, and business relations. The conclusion of the research is the fulfillment of monetary income; this is evidenced by the statements of informants who stated that they have been able to meet their daily needs after running an online business and fulfilling non-monetary income. After running an online business, students gain an understanding of digital technology, business understanding, and also relationships that are able to help develop their business.

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