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HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG DIABETES MELLITUS DENGAN KEPATUHAN MENJALANI PENGOBATAN PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS DI KECAMATAN KERTASEMAYA TAHUN 2021 Priyanto Priyanto; Nengsih Yulianingsih; Hasim Asyari
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Maret: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (811.839 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v2i1.337

Abstract

Prevalensi diabetes di dunia semakin meningkat dari tahun ke tahun. WHO memperkirakan jumlah penderita diabetes di Indonesia akan meningkat secara signifikan dari 8,4 juta pada tahun 2000 menjadi sekitar 21,3 juta pada tahun 2030 (Perkeni, 2006). Prevalensi penyakit diabetes melitus di Provinsi Jawa Barat menempati urutan terbesar  kedua setelah hipertensi yaitu  sebesar  16,53%.  Diabetes mellitus merupakan penyakit metabolik yang disebabkan kelenjar pankreas tidak dapat memproduksi hormone insulin secara kuat. Insulin berpengaruh besar dalam proses metabolisme  glukosa  menjadi energi.  Pasien  diabetes  mellitus  yang  tidak  menjalani pengobatan dengan baik dapat berakibat fatal terhadap kesehatannya, yaitu hiperglikemia yang dapat menyebabkan koma diabetikum bahkan kematian. Pengetahuan tentang Diabetes Mellitus sangat penting diketahui oleh pasien Diabetes Mellitus sehingga ia dapat menjalani pengobatan dengan patuh. Kepatuhan menjalani pengobatan dengan baik dapat mencegah  komplikasi  akibat   Diabetes  Mellitus.  Penelitian  ini  ingin  mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang Diabetes Mellitus dengan kepatuhan menjalani pengobatan pada pasien Diabetes Mellitus di Kecamatan Kertasemaya Kabupaten Indramayu.
APLIKASI SOFTWARE ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN INDIVIDU BAGI PERAWAT PERKESMAS DI PUSKESMAS WILAYAH KABUPATEN INDRAMAYU Nengsih Yulianingsih; Priyanto, Priyanto; Kayubi, Kayubi
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): November: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (910.977 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v2i3.689

Abstract

Public Health Nursing (Perkesmas) is one of the health centers' efforts that supports the improvement of public health status by integrating nursing knowledge/practice with public health through the support of active community participation. Perkesmas service activities can be carried out inside and outside the Puskesmas building. Nurses provide nursing care for individuals who come to the puskesmas, provide family nursing care and nursing care for special groups/health-prone groups in the Perkesmas target area (home visits to vulnerable families). The problem for partners who are appointed in this community service program is the Documentation of Individual Nursing Care in the Perkesmas program which is less than optimal. This program offers solutions that are expected to help solve partner problems. The method used is to develop an application system in the documentation of individual nursing care in the health care program. As a result of this community service program, partners have an application system that will make it easier for community health workers in documenting individual nursing care in the community health program. The results of this program will also be published in accredited national or international journals.
PENERAPAN INOVASI KERTAS MENAMPIK (KARANGGETAS MENCEGAH KANKER SERVIKS) DI DESA KARANGGETAS KECAMATAN BANGODUA Indra Ruswadi; Priyanto, Priyanto; Nengsih Yulianingsih
Nusantara: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Mei: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/nusantara.v2i2.304

Abstract

Background: As is known, cervical cancer is a cancer with the 2nd highest incidence rate in Indonesia after breast cancer. With the high cases of cervical cancer in the community, the question arises, how much is the understanding of Village Empowerment and Family Welfare (PKK) cadres in efforts to prevent cervical cancer in their area, especially teenagers about cervical cancer. Objective: To find out how the efforts of PKK cadres, especially Pokja IV TP PKK Desa in providing KIE (Communication, Information and Education) to the people of Karanggetas Village, Bangodua District in preventing cervical cancer by implementing the Kertas Menampik innovation (Karanggetas Preventing Cervical Cancer). PKM (Community Service) is held at the Kuwu Office, Karanggetas Village, Bangodua District, Indramayu Regency from April 18-23 2022 every 10.00 WIB - 14.00 WIB for 6 (six) days. The participants came from the Pokja IV TP PKK Village management and the Posyandu Cadre of Karanggetas Village, Bangodua District, Indramayu Regency as many as 34 people. The materials needed in the meeting with Pokja IV TP PKK cadres, Karanggetas Village, Bangodua Subdistrict, namely: posters, leaflets and a description sheet of the Kertas Menampik innovation. This material was donated to TP PKK Desa, especially Pokja IV TP PKK Desa Karanggetas Subdistrict so that PKK cadres can use it in providing KIE (Communication, Information and Education) about cervical cancer prevention. The results of the activity: PKK cadres are very happy and welcome this innovation and will disseminate information about cervical cancer prevention to the people of Karanggetas Village, Bangodua District. Conclusion: the kertas menampik innovation has been applied to the next PKK cadres, the PKK cadres are planning to socialize this effort to the community, both during posyandu and outside posyandu activities. Suggestion: The implementation of this innovation should involve all components including: academia, business, community, government and media.
Implementasi Dukungan Ambulasi pada Ny.E Post Sectio Caesarea dengan Intoleransi Aktivitas di Ruang Gincu 4 RSUD Indramayu Nengsih Yulianingsih; Alayshah Alayshah
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan (JUSIKA)
Publisher : Universitas Muhamadiyah Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jusika.v8i1.542

Abstract

Background: In clients post Sectio Caesaria (SC), many problems arise, including anxiety. The reason for anxiety in mothers post Sectio Caesaria (SC) is because they don't know how to care for post partum including post Sectio Caesaria (SC) wound care, breast care, exclusive breastfeeding, giving nutrition to babies, caring for newborns and anxiety because they are afraid of the stitches coming out. , afraid of infection in the wound. From this problem, activity intolerance nursing problems will arise where the client is unable to carry out daily activities independently and abnormal vital signs are found during or after activities. Early mobilization exercises are useful for improving blood circulation, preventing thromboembolism, surgical muscle stiffness, stimulates gastrointestinal function and reduces pain. The aim is to explore nursing care for clients with acute pain problems in post SC clients. The aim is to explore nursing care for clients with acute pain problems in post SC clients. The data collection method used in this case study is descriptive, namely interviews, observation and physical examination, documentation studies and collecting results from diagnostic examinations. The results of this nursing care show that after implementing ambulation support for 3 days, the patient began to improve from being previously still lying in bed to now being able to move and be active again, the ease of carrying out daily activities increased. Walking distance increases, lower body strength increases, dyspnea during activity decreases, dyspnea after activity decreases, oxygen saturation improves, respiratory frequency improves. It was concluded that from the results of this case study over 3 visits, the problem could be resolved by teaching clients to carry out physical mobilization techniques aimed at increasing their ability to do activities. Advice for clients is that clients can maintain their physical condition.
Influencing Factors on Nurses' Hand Washing Compliance Amalia, Linda; Sumartini, Sri; Sasmito, Priyo; Yulianingsih, Nengsih; Sutresna, Nina
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v4i1.1002

Abstract

Poor hand washing of nurses and unhealthy hospital environments contribute to the occurrence of nosocomial infections. Nurses who do not wash their hands before and after the procedure can become an intermediary for infection in patients at the service site or hospital and spread various multi-resistant organisms. This research aims to identify nurses' hand washing compliance and related factors. A descriptive correlation design was conducted in a hospital in West Java. Data on nurse characteristics and hand washing compliance were taken using a five moments test questionnaire cross-sectionally among nurses using the total sampling method and analyzed univariately and bivariately using descriptive analysis and the chi square test. A total of 67 nurses were involved in this research, the majority of respondents were aged 25-35 years (43/64.2%), women (42/62.7%), had a bachelor's degree (36/53.8%), had worked less than 5 years (42/62.7%) , lack of knowledge (35/52.2%), and have a positive attitude (38/56.7%), generally do not comply with hand washing protocols (34/50.7%). The nurse's age is related to hand washing compliance (p 0.002 < α 0.05), while gender (p 0.242), education (p 0.534), length of work (p 0.874), knowledge (p 0.907), and attitude (p 0.397) have α value > 0.05. Nurses' hand washing compliance is still less than the target. Age is related to nurses' compliance in implementing hand hygiene. Meanwhile, gender, education, length of work, knowledge and attitudes are not related to nurse compliance. Efforts are needed to increase nurses' knowledge to increase nurses' compliance in washing hands.
Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil Tentang Anemia Di Puskesmas Plumbon Kabupaten Indramayu Nengsih Yulianingsih; Hasim Asyari; Sally Yustinawati Suryatna; Marsono Marsono; Lisda Hayati
Corona: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, Psikolog, Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 1 No. 4 (2023): Desember : Corona: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Umum, Psikolog, Keperawatan dan Kebida
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/corona.v1i4.86

Abstract

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is an indicator to see the level of women's health. Based on the Indonesian Health Demographic Survey (SDKI), MMR in Indonesia in Indonesia, the maternal mortality rate in Indonesia was 305/100,000 live births, with this, maternal mortality cases in Indonesia still have not succeeded in reaching the SDG's target,. Meanwhile in Indramayu Regency in 2023, namely 34 mothers out of 42,569 births, a decrease from the figure in 2022. Indramayu Regency has the highest prevalence of anemia, namely 32.29%. The aim of this research is to determine the level of knowledge of pregnant women about anemia at the Plumbon Regency Health Center Indramayu. The method used is descriptive research with a cross-sectional research design. Data was obtained using a questionnaire sheet from previous research which was then retested with a total of 35 mothers as respondents. The results showed that respondents had a good level of knowledge of 48.1%, 77.8% were aged 20-35 years, 81.5% had a high school/vocational school education, and 55.6% did not work. The conclusion is that the majority of mothers who have well-informed babies are aged 20-35 years, have a high school/vocational education, and do not work.
Application Of Home Visit Recording And Reporting Systems For Vulnerable Family For Health Nurses In Indramayu Regency Public Health Centre Yulianingsih, Nengsih; Priyanto, Priyanto; Nurohmat, Nurohmat
Indonesian Journal of Community Development Vol 1, No 2 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Community Development
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/ijcd.v1i2.39922

Abstract

The partner's problem discussed in the program community service is about less than the maximum recording and reporting of home visit activities for vulnerable families in the area of the Indramayu district health center area.. The problems that always happen are that there is No. enough time that causes no recording and report system effectiveness. In addition, there are not enough human resources. The rapid rotation and shifting of nurses' duties so that nurses' comprehension of health facilities has not been maximized cause an impact on attainment of the target of home visits for vulnerable families under the predetermined target.  
Penyebab Penyimpangan Perilaku Remaja Punk Di Kabupaten Indramayu Tahun 2022 (Studi Fenomenologis terjadinya Penyimpangan Perilaku Remaja Punk) Priyanto , Priyanto; Nengsih Yulianingsih; Kayubi, Kayubi
Journal of Research and Development on Public Policy Vol. 1 No. 4 (2022): Desember : Journal of Research and Development on Public Policy
Publisher : Lembaga Pengkajian Dan Pengembangan Sumberdaya Pembangunan (lppsp)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1263.239 KB) | DOI: 10.58684/jarvic.v1i4.19

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Penelitian ini dikembangakan dengan metode deskriptif kualitatif (studi fenomenologis), menganalisis faktor-faktor yang cenderung menyebabkan terjadinya remaja punk di Indramayu. Data dikumpulkan dengan indept interview terhadap 20 responden remaja punk dan 3 key person. Hasil penelitian secara umum faktor demografi (umur remaja, jenis kelamin laki-laki, tingkat pendidikan, sosial ekonomi) dan sosiopsikologis ( pengetahuan, keyakinan, keharmonisan keluarga) memiliki kecenderungan sebagai penyebab terjadinya remaja punk. Saran-saran yang dapat diajukan adalah : 1) Melakukan tindakan preventif, 2) Tindakan represif dan 3) Tindakan kuratif dan rehabilitative. Keterlibatan orang tua, pemerintah, ulama, guru, lingkungan teman sebaya dan penerapan undang-undang serta peraturan-peraturan menjadi sangat penting dalam upaya pencegahan terjadinya remaja punk. Hasil penelitian tidak dapat digeneralisasikan pada lokasi yang berbeda, tetapi hanya berlaku untuk Kabupaten Indramayu saja. Namun demikian tidak menutup kemungkinan penelitian ini untuk dikembangkan di daerah lain.
Penyuluhan Perawatan Bayi Baru Lahir pada Ibu Prenatal dan Post Partum di Ruang Nifas dan Poli Kebidanan RSUD Arjawinangun Kabupaten Cirebon Nengsih Yulianingsih; Indra Ruswadi; Priyanto Priyanto
Jurnal Pengabdian Bidang Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian Bidang Kesehatan
Publisher : PPNI UNIMMAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57214/jpbidkes.v2i4.143

Abstract

The maternal and child mortality rate in Indonesia is still quite high, where one of the main causes of death is in the neonatal period. The postpartum mother is one of the people closest to the newborn and who must take care of the baby's health. This community service activity is carried out in the form of educational activities or health counseling regarding newborn health care for prenatal and postpartum mothers at Arjawinangun Hospital, Cirebon Regency, with the provision of lies and direct counseling for the effectiveness of activities. Based on the health counseling activity, it was found that there was an increase in the knowledge of prenatal and postpartum mothers about newborn health care after the activity was carried out. The follow-up plan for the implementation of this activity will be carried out in collaboration with the Health Center to carry out assistance in the practice of newborn health care for newborn mothers. Conclusion: there is an increase in prenatal and postpartum maternal knowledge about newborn care.
Pelayanan Kesehatan Edukasi dan Pemeriksaan Gula Darah Sewaktu untuk Deteksi Dini Penyakit Diabetes Mellitus di Desa Sleman Kecamatan Sliyeg Kabupaten Indramayu Sally Yustinawati Suryatna; Nengsih Yulianingsih; Anis Syhatul Mubayyinah; Annisa Alfitri; Indri Aneta; Restu Ramdani
Sasambo: Jurnal Abdimas (Journal of Community Service) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/sasambo.v6i4.2281

Abstract

Diabetes adalah penyakit metabolik kronis yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar glukosa darah. International Diabetes Federation (IDF) dalam Atlas edisi ke – 10 pada tahun 2021, lebih dari setengah miliar manusia dari seluruh dunia hidup dengan diabetes, atau tepatnya 537 juta orang. Pasien dengan Diabetes Mellitus merasa bahwa dirinya sehat dengan gejala awal yang hampir tidak terdeteksi. Hal ini menyebabkan pasien dengan Diabetes Mellitus baru datang ke pelayanan kesehatan setelah mengalami komplikasi penyakit lain. Berdasarkan uraian masalah tersebut, maka perlu dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat dengan Pelayanan Kesehatan Edukasi dan Pemeriksaan Gula Darah Sewaktu untuk Deteksi Dini Penyakit Diabetes Mellitus di Desa Sleman Kecamatan Sliyeg Kabupaten Indramayu. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk deteksi dini penyakit sehingga penanganan pada pasien Diabetes Mellitus bisa cepat diatasi dengan baik yang dapat menekan angka kematian akibat penyakit Diabetes Mellitus. Hasil dari pemeriksaan kesehatan gula darah pada 100 orang didapatkan bahwa 45% memiliki kadar glukosa darah diatas 200 mg/dl. Setelah itu seluruh Masyarakat diberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang Diabetes Mellitus yang bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang Diabetes Mellitus. Kegiatan pengabdian mendapat dukungan dinas Kesehatan dan puskesmas. Setelah dilakukan kegiatan ini, diharapkan program pemeriksaan kesehatan khususnya pemeriksaan gula darah bisa menjadi program yang terjadwal untuk masyarakat. Health Education and Blood Glucose Testing for Early Detection of Diabetes Mellitus in Sleman Village, Sliyeg District, Indramayu Regency Diabetes is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by elevated blood glucose levels. The International Diabetes Federation (IDF) in the 10th edition of the Atlas in 2021 reported that more than half a billion people worldwide live with diabetes, specifically 537 million people. Patients with diabetes mellitus often feel healthy, with early symptoms that are barely detectable. This leads patients with diabetes mellitus to seek healthcare services only after experiencing complications from other diseases. Based on this issue, community service activities are necessary, focusing on health education and random blood glucose testing for the early detection of diabetes mellitus in Sleman Village, Sliyeg District, Indramayu Regency. This activity aims for early disease detection so that the management of diabetes mellitus patients can be addressed promptly and effectively, thereby reducing mortality rates associated with diabetes mellitus. The results of blood glucose screenings conducted on 100 individuals showed that 45% had blood glucose levels above 200 mg/dl. After that, the entire community was provided with health education about diabetes mellitus aimed at increasing their knowledge of the disease. The community service activities received support from the Health Office and the community health center. Following this initiative, it is hoped that the health screening program, particularly blood glucose testing, can become a scheduled program for the community.