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All Journal E-Jurnal Medika Udayana PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Badjeber, Alvia Novita
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences

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NILAI DIAGNOSTIK CT SCAN ABDOMEN DAN MRCP DALAM PENENTUAN KAUSA OBSTRUKSI SALURAN BILIER Badjeber, Alvia Novita; Murtala, Bachtiar; Muis, Mirna; Alfian, Andi; Daud, Nu’man As
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 13 No 8 (2024): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2024.V13.i08.P04

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui nilai diagnostik CT Scan Abdomen dan MRCP dalam penentuan kausa obstruksi saluran bilier. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Departemen Radiologi RSUP dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 41 sampel yang masuk kriteria inklusi. Analisis dilakukan terhadap pemeriksaan CT scan abdomen dan MRCP pasien dengan obstruksi saluran bilier untuk menentukan penyebab dan lokasi obstruksi. Selanjutnya dilakukan perbandingan hasil dengan pemeriksaan dengan laporin operasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan MDCT scan abdomen memiliki sensitivitas 67% dengan spesifisitas 100% dalam mendiagnosa batu; sensitivitas 100% dan spesifisitas 77.5% dalam mendiagnosa striktur jinak; sensitivitas 88% dan spesifisitas 100% dalam mendiagnosa massa, sedangkan MRCP memiliki sensitivitas 83.3% dengan spesifisitas 100% dalam mendiagnosa batu; sensitivitas 100% dengan spesifisitas 86.8% dalam mendiagnosis striktur jinak, sensitivitas 88% dan spesifisitas 100% dalam mendiagnosis massa. Terdapat kesesuaian hasil diagnosa antara MDCT Scan abdomen dan MRCP dengan hasil operasi untuk penentuan kausa dan lokasi obstruksi saluran biliaris. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa MRCP memiliki nilai diagnostic accuracy, sensitivity, dan spesivisity yang lebih tinggi dibandingan CT scan abdomen dalam menentukan penyebab dan lokasi obstruksi saluran biliaris. Kata Kunci : MDCT scan abdomen, MRCP, obstruksi saluran bilier
Peningkatan Literasi Kesehatan Reproduksi melalui Intervensi Edukatif dan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran UMPR: Enhancing Reproductive Health Literacy through Educational Interventions and Medical Checkups among Medical Students of UMPR Qamariah, Nurul; Faradila, Faradila; Badjeber, Alvia Novita; Adhyatma, Mirza; Tansuria, Norman Jesse; Handoko, Arif; Brillianty, Ricka; Purbawa, Putu Aditya Adi; Thaihutu, Yhohan Ziantprayogi; Pramitasari, Putu Andina
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 10 No. 8 (2025): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v10i8.10356

Abstract

Adolescents' limited understanding of reproductive health can lead to long-term health risks. This community service activity, organized by the Faculty of Medicine at Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya in collaboration with the Kereng Bangkirai Health Center, aimed to improve reproductive health literacy among adolescents through education and health screening. The program involved 33 second-semester medical students and included a pretest, interactive seminar, posttest, and health examinations covering vital signs, body mass index, blood glucose, and HBsAg screening. Findings revealed that 27.3% of participants were overweight, 18.2% were prehypertensive, and 15.2% had elevated random blood glucose, while all tested negative for hepatitis B. The average knowledge score increased from 89.9% to 91.5%, with the most significant gains in understanding menstruation and nocturnal emission. These results highlight the effectiveness of campus-based educational interventions and the need to promote healthy lifestyles early on. The activity also emphasizes the role of medical students as change agents in disseminating reproductive health knowledge in the community.
Co-Authors Adhyatma, Mirza Alfian, Andi Bachtiar Murtala Brillianty, Ricka Daud, Nu’man As Faradila, Faradila Handoko, Arif Muis, Mirna Nurul Qamariah, Nurul Pramitasari, Putu Andina Purbawa, Putu Aditya Adi Tansuria, Norman Jesse Thaihutu, Yhohan Ziantprayogi