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All Journal Jurnal Aplikasi dan Inovasi Iptek (JASINTEK) MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Jurnal Pijar MIPA Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Itekes Bali
Dira, Made Asmarani
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Mathematics Nursing Physics Public Health Other

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DAGUSIBU Drug Management Counseling (Get, Use, Save, Dispose) in Banjar Kodok Darsana, Karangasem Regency Dira, Made Asmarani; Puspitasari, Lia
Jurnal Abdimas ITEKES Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Abdimas ITEKES Bali September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institute Teknologi dan Kesehatan (ITEKES) Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37294/jai.v1i1.403

Abstract

Dagusibu is one of the efforts to improve health for the community which is carried out through health service activities by pharmaceutical personnel. Health services that can be provided by pharmacists to the community include, among others, providing information on the use and storage of pharmaceutical preparations and medical devices. People need to know the importance of managing drugs from getting prescriptions to throwing them away if they are not needed. Thus, the impact of community abuse errors can be prevented. Lack of public curiosity about this is very dangerous. They should not underestimate the procedures for drug management. Starting from the beginning they get a prescription from a doctor, to how to dispose of it if it can no longer be used. In fact, if we mismanage the drug a little, it will be very fatal for the consumer of the drug. The results of counseling on Dagusibu Drug Management (Get, Use, Save, Dispose) in Banjar Kodok Darsana, Karangasem Regency can provide insight and education on drug management from getting prescriptions to throwing them away if not needed. Thus, the impact of community abuse errors can be prevented. Participants can apply the knowledge that has been obtained in the family and community environment.
Pengaruh Perineal Massage pada Ibu Bersalin Terhadap Robekan Jalan Lahir di RS TK. II Udayana Darmayanti, Putu Ayu Ratna; Ariani, Ni Komang Sri; Dira, Made Asmarani
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 7 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 7 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i7.15000

Abstract

ABSTRACT During childbirth, women often experience perineal trauma, especially during the first delivery. One of the most feared things in mothers during childbirth is an episiotomy and a tear of the birth canal. This is most likely to occur in women who have never given birth vaginally before. Therefore, various interventions have been evaluated to reduce perineal trauma. One of them is by doing Perineal massage on pregnant women in the third trimester and maternity women in the first period. Perineal massage is a massage technique in the perineal area with gentle emphasis to increase blood flow around the perineum and increase the elasticity of the perineal muscles. This study aims to determine the effect of perineal massage on maternity mothers on birth canal tears at Tk. II Udayana Hospital Denpasar. This study is a Quasy experiment research with a Nonequivalent control group design approach. The study subjects were normal maternity mothers who came and gave birth normally at Tk. II Udayana Hospital Denpasar in July-September 2023. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling with a total sample of 60 maternity mothers, then divided into two groups, namely the intervention group (30 subjects) and the control group (30 subjects) which were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test. This study showed that the intervention group mostly experienced a grade 1 birth canal tear rate (60%). Meanwhile, the control group mostly experienced a grade 2 birth canal tear rate (63.3%) with a value of p = 0.001. Perineal massage in maternity mothers has been proven effective against reducing the degree of birth canal tearing at Tk. II Udayana Hospital with a p value of 0.000. Health services are expected to make efforts by encouraging classes for pregnant women and recruiting pregnant women to continue to do ANC regularly so that midwives can inform about attitudes to prevent birth canal tears by applying perineal massage. Keywords: Perineal Massage, Birth Canal, Maternity  ABSTRAK Saat melahirkan, wanita sering mengalami trauma perineum, terutama selama persalinan pertama. Salah satu hal yang paling banyak ditakuti pada ibu saat proses melahirkan adalah episiotomi dan robekan jalan lahir. Hal ini kemungkinan besar terjadi pada wanita yang belum pernah melahirkan pervaginam sebelumnya. Oleh karena itu, berbagai intervensi telah dievaluasi untuk mengurangi trauma perineum. Salah satunya adalah dengan melakukan Perineal massage pada ibu hamil.  Perineal massage merupakan teknik pemijatan pada area perineum dengan penekanan yang lembut untuk meningkatkan aliran darah di sekitar perineum dan meningkatkan elastisitas otot perineum. Tujuan penelitianini untuk mengetahui pengaruh perineal massage pada ibu bersalin terhadap robekan jalan lahir di Rumah Sakit Tk. II Udayana Denpasar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Quasy experiment dengan pendekatan Nonequivalent control group design. Subjek penelitian yaitu ibu bersalin normal yang datang dan melahirkan normal di Rumah Sakit Tk. II Udayana Denpasar pada bulan Juli-September 2023. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah accidental sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 60 ibu bersalin, kemudian dibagi dalam dua kelompok yaitu kelompok intervensi (30 subjek) dan kelompok kontrol (30 subjek) yang di analisis menggunakan uji Mann-Whitney. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kelompok intervensi sebagian besar mengalami tingkat robekan jalan lahir grade 1 (60%). Sedangkan, pada kelompok kontrol sebagaian besar mengalami tingkat robekan jalan lahir grade 2 (63,3%) dengan nilai p=0.001. Perineal massage pada ibu bersalin terbukti efektif terhadap penurunan derajat robekan jalan lahir di Rumah Sakit Tk. II Udayana dengan nilai p-value 0.000. Pelayanan kesehatan diharapkan melakukan upaya dengan menggalakkan kelas ibu hamil serta menjaring ibu hamil agar tetap melakukan ANC secara teratur sehingga bidan dapat menginformasikan mengenai sikap pencegahan robekan jalan lahir dengan menerapkan perineal massage. Kata Kunci: Perineal Massage, Robekan Jalan Lahir, Ibu Bersalin
Pemberdayaan Kader Posyandu dan Komplementer Berbasis Akupresur dan Usada Bali Sebagai Upaya Optimalisasi Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan di UPTD Puskesmas Tabanan III Nuartini, Ni Nyoman; Sutini, Ni Kadek; Dira, Made Asmarani; Bhandesa, Asthadi Mahendra; Kory, I Kadek Krishna Dwimartopaz; Putri, Ni Putu Kamita; Dirgayasa, I Nyoman; Suastika, Kadek Sasi Sasmita
Jurnal Aplikasi dan Inovasi Iptek Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Aplikasi dan Inovasi Iptek No. 6 Vol. 1 Oktober, 2024
Publisher : Denpasar Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52232/jasintek.v6i1.165

Abstract

Pembangunan kesehatan masyarakat sangat penting untuk dilakukan. Puskesmas Tabanan III telah membentuk kader posyandu untuk mendukung program kerja puskesmas. Keterampilan kader perlu terus dikembangkan dan diberdayakan seiring dengan perkembangan dan minat kesehatan masyarakat. Masih kurang optimalnya pengelolaan kader posyandu yang lebih teratur dan tersistem khususnya dalam mendukung program Puskesmas dan pelaksanaan Posyandu. Solusi yang ditawarkan adalah Pemberdayaan Kader Posyandu dan Komplementer Berbasis Akupresur dan Usada Bali Sebagai Upaya Optimalisasi Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan di Puskesmas Tabanan III. Kegiatannya antara lain: Edukasi dan praktik Akupresur pada kader untuk menangani beberapa masalah kesehatan, Edukasi dan praktik pemanfaatan tanaman obat menurut Usada Bali pada kader untuk menangani masalah dan gangguan kesehatan ringan, Pendampingan kader membimbing cara pemanfaatan teknik Akupresur dan pemanfaatan tanaman obat menurut Usada Bali kepada masyarakat, Edukasi pada kader tentang manajemen mutu kesehatan, Praktik dan Simulasi pada kader tentang mutu pelayanan kesehatan sesuai standar pelayanan mutu Puskesmas Tabanan III, Pendampingan dan evaluasi pelaksanaan pelayanan standar mutu kesehatan dan standar mutu Puskesmas Tabanan III. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode sosialisasi, pelatihan dan praktik, pendampingan, monitoring dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan ini terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader dalam pelakasanan pelayanan kesehatan dengan terapi Akupresur dan Usada Bali demi mewujudkan optimalitas mutu pelayanan puskesmas
Formulation and Physical Stability Aromatherapy Medicated Oil of Red Ginger (Zingiber officinale var rubrum) Pramana, I Kadek Bagus Ari; Dira, Made Asmarani; Damayanti, Ida Ayu Manik; Antari, Ni Wayan Sukma
Jurnal Pijar Mipa Vol. 19 No. 4 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : Department of Mathematics and Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram. Jurnal Pijar MIPA colaborates with Perkumpulan Pendidik IPA Indonesia Wilayah Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpm.v19i4.6934

Abstract

Aromatherapy products for health relax the body, refresh the mind, and act as a placebo in treating diseases. The more modern aromatherapy medicated oil innovation has high competitiveness in its distinctive aroma and packaging without reducing pharmacological effectiveness. One source of essential oil is red ginger (Zingiber officinale var rubrum), which has pharmacological effects such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and anti-carcinogenic. This research aims to prepare, formulate, perform a physical evaluation, and conduct hedonic testing of red ginger aromatherapy medicated oil. This research is experimental research with a posttest group design research design. The physical evaluation results, including organoleptic tests on color, showed that preparations F0 to F3 were precise, yellow +, yellow ++, and yellow +++, respectively. The aroma shows preparations F0 to F3, respectively, the smell of menthol to the typical aroma of red ginger (strong), and the texture F0 to F3 shows a liquid texture. The homogeneity test showed that preparations F0 to F3 were homogeneous. The pH test showed that the pH value of the preparation ranged between pH 5.5 and 6.2 for preparations F0 to F3. This study concluded that the red ginger aromatherapy medicated oil formulation with a concentration of 2%, 4%, and 6% has good physical quality.
Co-Authors Ariani, Ni Komang Sri Asthadi Mahendra Bhandesa, Asthadi Mahendra Dirgayasa, I Nyoman Ida Ayu Manik Damayanti Kory, I Kadek Krishna Dwimartopaz Lia Puspitasari Ni Kadek Sutini Ni Nyoman Nuartini Ni Wayan Sukma Antari Pramana, I Kadek Bagus Ari Putri, Ni Putu Kamita Putu Ayu Ratna Darmayanti Suastika, Kadek Sasi Sasmita