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The Educational Value of Hinduism on the Gumi Suda Ceremony at the Birth of the Twin Babies with Different Genders (Case Study at Pakraman Village of Ketewel, Sukawati District, Gianyar Regency) Bhandesa, Asthadi Mahendra; Darma Suyasa, I Gede Putu; Kesari Darmapatni, Ni Wayan
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 1, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Institut Hindu Dharma Negeri Denpasar

This study aimed to identify the educational values of Hinduism on the Gumi Suda ceremony at the Birth of the twin babies with different genders in Pakraman Village of Ketewel, Sukawati District, Gianyar Regency. The data were collected by using interviews technique and literatures review. Furthermore, the data were analyzed through data reduction process or chosen according to the purpose of the research. The data analysis process was done continuously during the research from the beginning until the end of the research through the systematic tracking and arranging process of the transcripts of interviews, field notes and other materials. The Findings indicated that some of the educational values of Hinduism on the Gumi Suda ceremony at the birth of the twin babies with different genders in Pakraman Village of Ketewel, Sukawati District, Gianyar Regency are tattwa, ethics, ceremonial, health education and social educational values.

The Educational Value Of Hindu In Taking Care Of Pregnant Woman And Its Social Implications In The Balinese Community Of Denpasar Bhandesa, Asthadi Mahendra; Maha Gandamayu, Ida Bagus; Adi Satriani, Ni Luh
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Institut Hindu Dharma Negeri Denpasar

Taking care of pregnant women is basically an effort to monitor maternal and child health in order to create a family with quality and live in a healthy environment. The role of family, values and norms and social environment greatly influences the care of pregnant women physically, mentally, spiritually, and socially. This study aims to clarify the educational value of Hindu in taking care of pregnant women and its social implications in the Balinese Hindu community, especially in Denpasar City. The interview, observation and document study techniques were used as data acquisition in this study. Furthermore, the techniques of data analysis were carried out through a data reduction process or selected according to the research objectives. In the process of data analysis, the data were carried out through the research continuously from the beginning to the end of the study. Through a systematic process of tracking and regulating interview transcripts, field notes and other materials, the finding indicated that: 1) the educational value of Hindu in taking care of pregnant women includes; psychological education, then ethics education, theological education, health education; 2) The social implication that applied in the educational value of Hindu in taking care of pregnant women psychologically, mothers would feel comfortable and happy, could support the health of pregnant women and have positive implications for the fetus indirectly in forming good character.

Studi Eksplorasi Pengobatan Pada Usada Pemunah Cetik Kerikan Gangsa Dwi Arymbhi Sanjaya; Asthadi Mahendra Bhandesa
Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu Vol 3 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (448.098 KB)

Lontar Usada Pemunah Cetik Kerikan Gangsa contains the Balinese poison, which containing the ingredients of poison, signs and symptomps of poison, and traditional therapy for poison. The Balinese community believed that the chronic illness may caused by cetik. Until now, there has been no evidence about Balinese poison and Balinese traditional therapy for poison. It is this which has inspired the researcher to explore the traditional therapy in usada pemunah cetik kerikan gangsa. This was an ecological study based on Lontar Usada Cetik Kerikan Gangsa and experience of traditional medicine practicioners in Denpasar area. This study was a descriptive qualitative research with in-depth interview method. We colected the information about usada pemunah cetik from traditional medicine practicioners in Denpasar area. The result showed that ingredients of cetik containing the heavy metal which high toxicity such as plumbum and copper. The traditional therapy for cetik kerikan gangsa using the lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus) and coconut water (Cocos nucifera L).

Kajian Nilai dan Konsep Pengobatan Tradisional Pada Lontar Usada Yeh Asthadi Mahendra Bhandesa; Nadya Treesna Wulansari; I Putu Agus Endra Susanta
Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu Vol 6 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Usada yeh is essentially a usada lontar that contains the types of diseases, methods of treatment using water and mantras, and various other upakara facilities. In Usada yeh, the composition and order of the dasaksara were known as the primary basis for using the usada treatment. The purpose of this study was to analyze the value and concept of traditional medicine in usada yeh lontar. This study was employed descriptive qualitatively using an ethnomedicine approach. The data were analyzed through content analysis of lontar usada yeh and in-depth interviews with a pangusadha and academics in Hinduism. The finding indicated that: The values contained was the value of theological education in the form of the teachings of divinity and worship of Tri Purusa (Parama Shiva, Sada Shiva, and Shiva), and the value of health education, such as knowledge about various diseases, treatment methods, knowledge of usada mantram and means based on Shivaistic concepts through tantric teachings. The concept of usada yeh traditional medicine was based on an understanding of the composition and sequence of dasaaksara, in the form of treatment for all kinds of diseases using several means, namely water, mantram, drops, herbal medicine, spray, powder, usug, sesayut, caru, daksina, and other rituals. Moreover, usada yeh could be implemented by combining any type of wood tree. In conclusion, the values and concepts of traditional medicine in lontar usada yeh are centered on water, mantram and ingredients made from natural ingredients and other rituals.

The Educational Value Of Hindu In Taking Care Of Pregnant Woman And Its Social Implications In The Balinese Community Of Denpasar Asthadi Mahendra Bhandesa; Ida Bagus Maha Gandamayu; Ni Luh Adi Satriani
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 3, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Institut Hindu Dharma Negeri Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/ijhsrs.v3i2.846

Taking care of pregnant women is basically an effort to monitor maternal and child health in order to create a family with quality and live in a healthy environment. The role of family, values and norms and social environment greatly influences the care of pregnant women physically, mentally, spiritually, and socially. This study aims to clarify the educational value of Hindu in taking care of pregnant women and its social implications in the Balinese Hindu community, especially in Denpasar City. The interview, observation and document study techniques were used as data acquisition in this study. Furthermore, the techniques of data analysis were carried out through a data reduction process or selected according to the research objectives. In the process of data analysis, the data were carried out through the research continuously from the beginning to the end of the study. Through a systematic process of tracking and regulating interview transcripts, field notes and other materials, the finding indicated that: 1) the educational value of Hindu in taking care of pregnant women includes; psychological education, then ethics education, theological education, health education; 2) The social implication that applied in the educational value of Hindu in taking care of pregnant women psychologically, mothers would feel comfortable and happy, could support the health of pregnant women and have positive implications for the fetus indirectly in forming good character.

The Educational Value of Hinduism on the Gumi Suda Ceremony at the Birth of the Twin Babies with Different Genders (Case Study at Pakraman Village of Ketewel, Sukawati District, Gianyar Regency) Asthadi Mahendra Bhandesa; I Gede Putu Darma Suyasa; Ni Wayan Kesari Darmapatni
Vidyottama Sanatana: International Journal of Hindu Science and Religious Studies Vol 1, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Institut Hindu Dharma Negeri Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/ijhsrs.v1i2.313

This study aimed to identify the educational values of Hinduism on the Gumi Suda ceremony at the Birth of the twin babies with different genders in Pakraman Village of Ketewel, Sukawati District, Gianyar Regency. The data were collected by using interviews technique and literatures review. Furthermore, the data were analyzed through data reduction process or chosen according to the purpose of the research. The data analysis process was done continuously during the research from the beginning until the end of the research through the systematic tracking and arranging process of the transcripts of interviews, field notes and other materials. The Findings indicated that some of the educational values of Hinduism on the Gumi Suda ceremony at the birth of the twin babies with different genders in Pakraman Village of Ketewel, Sukawati District, Gianyar Regency are tattwa, ethics, ceremonial, health education and social educational values.

Dimensi Keperawatan Ibu Hamil pada Keluarga Hindu di Bali Asthadi Mahendra Bhandesa
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 11 No 2 (2021): Volume 11 No. 2. Oktober 2021
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Balinese Hindu families treat pregnant mothers carefully by fulfilling not only their needs biologically, psychosocially, socially, but also spiritually. This research aims to clarify the perspective of nursing care for pregnancy in Balinese Hindu families. Data were collected through observation and in-depth interviews and analyzed by ethnomedicine theory. The findings were: Firstly, in biological care, taking care of pregnancy needs in healthy food and beverage consumption, breathing and sleep management. Secondly, in psychological care, healthy life was well maintained by good thinking, speaking, and doing, and giving special attention, especially in the first and third trimesters. Thirdly, good communication and a stable and well-maintained mood of the pregnant mother as social care. Lastly, the spiritual care through spiritual ceremonies, such as melukat, 7th-month ceremony, praying, listening to gayatri mantram, and some holy kidung. It concludes that nursing care in Balinese Hinduism families is in line with national medical care.

Health Behavior of Abuan Village Community: Social Dimension Review Asthadi Mahendra Bhandesa; Putu Indrayoni; Ni Luh Putu Kartiningsih
Udayana Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol 3 No 1 (2019): UJoSSH, Feburary 2019
Publisher : Research and Community Services Institutes of Udayana University

The development of health is basically an effort to increase awareness, willingness, and the ability of every person to commit a healthy life to achieve the highest level of public health. Health behavior is influenced by several factors including physical, mental, spiritual, and social. This study aims to gain clarity about the social dimensions of the health behavior of the people of Abuan Village, Kecut, Bangli. Data collection in this research using observation, interview, and document study technique. Furthermore, the technique of data analysis is through data reduction or chosen according to research purpose. In the process of data analysis carried out throughout the study or carried out continuously from the beginning to the end of the study. Through the process of systematically tracking and arranging interview transcripts, field notes, and other materials, showed that the social dimension of health behavior in the form of a) human relationship with God; b) human relationships with humans; and c) human relationships with the environment.

Lontar Usada Cukildaki: Kajian Teologi dan Pendidikan Kesehatan Pada Masyarakat Hindu di Bali Asthadi Mahendra Bhandesa; I Putu Gede Sutrisna; I Putu Agus Endra Susanta
Jnanasidanta Vol 3, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Hindu Negeri Mpu Kuturan Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55115/jnana.v3i2.2233

The Usada Cukildaki is one of the traditional medicine texts in Bali contained in the form of lontar.It contains the knowledge of health problems and their treatment. The purpose of this research wasto analyze the theological value and health education held in the Lontar of Usada Cukildaki andits role for the Hindu community in Bali. The method used in this research was descriptivequalitative. The first step was to analyze the theological value and health education through acontent analysis approach, then to find out its role for the Hindu community in Bali, and it is carriedout using a grounded theory approach. The results indicated that in the Lontar of Usada Cukildakithere were theological aspects in the form of worshiping Sang Hyang Tunggal, Sanghyang TriMurti (Brahma, Vishnu, Iswara), Dewata Nawa Sangga, Sang Hyang Kamulan, Sang HyangDurga, Sang Hyang Aji Saraswati, and Ida Bhatara Sri, and based on the concept of ShivaSidhanta in the form of worshiping Bhatara Iswara, Bhatara Mahadewa, Bhatara Vishnu, Shiva,Sada Shiva and Parama Shiva including worshiping Sang Hyang Kala Cakra, Sang Hyang TayaTayi, Sang Hyang Sangenge, Sang Hyang Bayu, Sang Hyang Hyang Surya Candra, Sang HyangBhatara Samara, and Sang Hyang Kresna Murti. The value of health education given by SangHyang Cukildaki is in the form of knowledge of various types of diseases, characteristics ofdiseases and medicinal ingredients and how to use them in the context of the protection and healingprocess from all kinds of existing diseases. It includes performing a Caru ceremony to harmonizethe universe and its contents. Lontar Usada Cukildaki for the Hindu community in Bali is utilizingmedicinal materials and plants that have medicinal properties and properties to improve the healingprocess, especially in increasing the body's immunity and health problems. The materials includegarlic, coriander, turmeric, ginger, coconut oil, honey, white turi tree bark, candlenut tree bark,kara lingsir peanut leaves, kemeniran, dadap, dewa leaves, reed starfruit, cangkem butuh root,white jarak and so on. In conclusion, Usada Cukildaki is a traditional medicine text with theconcept of Hindu Theology with the Local Genius perspective for the Hindu community in Bali

Kajian Nilai Pendidikan Agama Hindu Dan Identifikasi Penyakit Kronis Dalam Lontar Usada Budha Kecapi asthadi mahendra bhandesa; Ni Luh Putu Kartiningsih
Jnanasiddhanta : Jurnal Teologi Hindu Vol 4, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Hindu Negeri Mpu Kuturan Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55115/jnana.v4i1.2498

ABSTRAK: Usada budha kecapi adalah satu diantararatusan naskah lontar usada yang disarankan sebagai dasar terapi tradisional praktisi usada di Bali. Sulitnya memahami isi lontar usada budha kecapi menyebabkan sebagian besar praktisi usada hanya mengetahui kisah Sang Budha Kecapi sebagai praktisi medis lokal yang sangat kuat, serta merupakan guru Sang Klimosada dan Sang Klimosadi. Penelitian yang dilakukan bertujuan untuk menganalisis nilai pendidikan agama Hindu dan identifikasi penyakit kronis dalam lontar usada budha kecapi. Rancangan penelitian diawali dengan analisis teks (content analysis), selanjutnya dilakukan klarifikasi isi lontar melalui wawancara mendalam (in-depth interview) dengan tokoh agama dan tokoh usada tentang usada budha kecapi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Nilai pendidikan agama Hindu dalam lontar usada budha kecapi meliputi: Tattva, Susila, Acara dan Kesehatan. Konsep tattva ditunjukkan pada bagian pertama memuat nilai dan ajaran oleh Sang Hyang Siwa kepada Sang Hyang Nini (Bhatara Durga), pada bagian kedua disampaikan oleh Sang Hyang Nini kepada Sang Budha Kecapi, pada bagian ketiga nilai dan ajaran tersebut diturunkan oleh Sang Budha Kecapi kepada kedua muridnya yaitu Sang Klimosada dan Sang Klimosadi serta kepada pembaca lontar, lebih jauh tattva yang dimaksud adalah dalam bentuk konsep ketuhanan Sang Hyang Tiga, Brahma, Wisnu, Iswara yang ketiganya adalah Sang Hyang Siwa. Konsep susila dalam bentuk tidak menyombongkan diri, memusatkan pikiran, mencintai dan mengasihi semua mahluk hidup di alam semesta. Dalam bentuk acara yaitu melaksanakan tapa-brata-yoga-semadi untuk mencapai penyatuan dengan Sang Hyang Pramakawi, melalui keseimbangan bhuwana agung dan bhuwana alit. Nilai kesehatan yang terdapat pada lontar usada budha kecapi meliputi jenis penyakit, tanda penyakit, asal muasal penyakit dan cara pengobatannya; 2) Penyakit kronis yang terdapat dalam lontar usada budha kecapi dalam bentuk beberapa jenis penyakitmenahun yaitu angangsur (sesak napas), angereges (kanker), angerambat (kurang gizi), aserep (hipertensi), dakang (penyakit kuning), dalama (sakit pankreas), tiwang loh (liver).Â Kata kunci: Nilai Pendidikan Agama Hindu, Usada Budha Kecapi, Kesehatan, Penyakit Kronis

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