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THE CORRELATION OF PHARMACEUTICAL SERVICES TO THE LEVEL OF SATISFACTION WITH COVID-19 VACCINATION PARTICIPANTS IN RS TINGKAT II UDAYANA Iwan saka nugraha; Wahyuni W Udi
Journal Pharmaceutical Science and Application Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Journal Pharmaceutical Science and Application (JPSA)
Publisher : Departement of Pharmacy, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Science, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JPSA.2022.v04.i02.p01

Abstract

Background: The obligation to vaccinate against Covid-19 in an effort to prevent national COVID transmission is contained in Presidential Regulation No.99 of 2020. Healthy, safe and quality COVID-19 vaccination services can be realized with pharmaceutical services. Objective: This research aims to study the correlation of pharmaceutical services to the level of satisfaction after the covid-19 vaccination at RS Tingkat II Udayana. Methods: The research design was a Cross-Sectional study which used an analytical survey. The population in the study was all participants of the COVID-19 vaccine in June at RS Tingkat II Udayana, which consisted of 500 participants. The sample in this study was obtained by using the total sampling method. Data collection in this study used primary data. Data analysis is carried out univariately and bivariate. Results: The results of the study found that vaccination participants were satisfied with pharmaceutical services, as shown from the comparison of services received and patient expectations. There is a relationship between pharmaceutical services, variables of guarantee, empathy, and physical evidence to the satisfaction of COVID vaccination participants at RS Tingkat II Udayana. Conclusions: variables of guarantee, empathy, and physical evidence have a significant correlation with the satisfaction of vaccination participants. Keywords: Pharmaceutical Services; Satisfaction; Vaccination
Edukasi Penggunaan Suplemen dalam Upaya Pencegahan Covid-19 di SMK Bintang Persada Denpasar Iwan Saka Nugraha; Ni Putu Ayu Deviana Gayatri; Putu Yudha Ugrasena
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Volume 6 No 1 Januari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v6i1.8098

Abstract

ABSTRAK Corona Virus Disease 19 atau lebih dikenal dengan COVID-19 merupakan wabah yang melanda dunia. COVID-19 menimbulkan kedaruratan kesehatan diberbagai negara salah satunya Indonesia. Upaya pencegahan yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan meningkatkan ketahanan masyarakat, melalui kesehatan tubuh perorangan salah satunya dengan penggunaan suplemen. Menurut WHO, remaja adalah penduduk dalam rentang usia 10-19 tahun, remaja memiliki risiko yang lebih tinggi terkena COVID-19 dibandingkan orang tua. Remaja memiliki aktivitas diluar rumah yang cukup tinggi sehingga rentan terkena COVID-19. Upaya pencegahan penularan COVID-19 pada Siswa SMK Bintang Persada tidak lepas dari peningkatan imun tubuh salah satunya dengan penggunaan suplemen. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa-siswi SMK tentang suplemen kesehatan, mitra dapat mengetahui informasi tentang vitamin C, dan mengenal upaya dalam menghadapi COVID-19 pada siswa SMK Bintang Persada. Metode yang diguanakan yaitu peserta yang mengikuti kegiatan ini sebanyak 67 siswa-siswi dengan metode pretest dan posttest. Hasil yang didapatkan yaitu terjadi peningkatan pada nilai pretest (sebelum diberikan edukasi) yaitu sebesar 69,41% menjadi 89,42% pada hasil postest (setelah diberikan edukasi). Simpulan dan saran Terdapat hubungan bermakna pada nilai postest yaitu meningkat setelah diadakannya edukasi, sehingga edukasi penggunaan suplemen pencegahan COVID-19 perlu diberikan dan ditingkatkan untuk meningkatkan perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 pada siswa SMK Bintang Persada. Kata Kunci: Edukasi, Suplemen, COVID-19  ABSTRACT Corona Virus Disease 19 or better known as COVID-19 is an outbreak that has swept the world. COVID-19 caused health emergencies in various countries, one of which was Indonesia. Prevention efforts that can be done are by increasing community resilience, through individual body health, one of which is the use of supplements. According to WHO, adolescents are residents in the age range of 10-19 years, adolescents have a higher risk of developing COVID-19 than parents. Teenagers have high enough activities outside the home so they are vulnerable to COVID-19. Efforts to prevent COVID-19 transmission in students of SMK Bintang Persada cannot be separated from increasing the body's immune system, one of which is the use of supplements. With this community service activity, SMK students can understand about the use of health supplements in an effort to deal with COVID-19. Activity is to increase the knowledge of SMK students about health supplements, partners can find out information about vitamin C, and get to know the efforts in dealing with COVID-19 in students of SMK Bintang Persada. Participants who took part in this activity was 67 students with the pretest and postest methods. The results obtained were an increase in the pretest value (before being given education) by 69.41% to 89.42% in the postest results (after being given education). There is a meaningful relationship in the postest value, which is to increase after the holding of education, so that education on the use of COVID-19 prevention supplements needs to be given and improved to improve COVID-19 prevention behavior in students of SMK Bintang Persada. Keywords: Education, Supplements, COVID-19
The Kajian Manfaat Tumbuhan Kepuh (Sterculia Foetida L.) Dan Terapi Yoga Sebagai Pengobatan Tradisional Ni Wayan Rika Kumara Dewi; Iwan Saka Nugraha; Made Prita Artika
Jurnal Yoga dan Kesehatan Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Volume 6 Nomor 1 Maret 2023
Publisher : UHN IGB Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/jyk.v6i1.2007

Abstract

Kepuh plant (Sterculia foetida L.) is one of the plants that have the potential as a source of new medicines which are rich in compounds used as modern medicines, pharmaceutical intermediates, and main compounds in natural medicinal ingredients. Traditional medicine in Bali is often called Usada which contains the science of diagnosing diseases, medicinal ingredients, and prayers. The community is also familiar with Ayurveda, namely the use of herbal medicines and yoga therapy. The development of traditional medicine into herbal medicine requires an analysis of the activity of primary metabolites present in the Kepuh plant (Sterculia foetida L.). In addition, it is also necessary to know the effect of yoga therapy on traditional medicine. This study uses a descriptive method using a structured article review method. Based on secondary data obtained from several scientific journals, it is known that the biological activities of secondary metabolites in the Kepuh plant (Sterculia foetida L.) are antibacterial, antioxidant, antifungal, antiprotozoal, cytotoxic, thrombolytic, anti-rheumatic, analgesic, antipyretic, antidiabetic, insecticidal, antifeedant, and microbicidal effects. So scientifically the Kepuh plant (Sterculia foetida L.) can be used as a source of new drugs which are rich in compounds used as modern medicines, pharmaceutical intermediates, and main compounds in natural medicinal ingredients. Likewise, the effect of giving yoga therapy to traditional medicine which is a non-pharmacological treatment can help the healing process in patients with certain diseases. However, it is necessary to carry out further research on the use of the Kepuh plant as a herbal medicine in combination with yoga therapy.
Andrografolid : Potensi Sebagai Antiaterosklerosis Pada Sitokin Il-1β Putu Yudha Ugrasena; Iwan Saka Nugraha; Ni Wayan Rika Kumara Dewi
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v12i1.991

Abstract

The focus is how the role of cytokines in atherosclerosis as a chronic inflammatory disease, as it is known that cytokines regulate complex inflammatory responses in atherosclerotic plaques, especially IL-1β. Sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata) is a plant with various pharmacological activities. Andrographolide (AND) is the main bioactive compound in the diterpene lactone group. This literature study aims to assess the potential of AND on the proinflammatory cytokine IL-1 β as an antiatherosclerosis. This type of research is a qualitative review of various studies using sambiloto plants or andrographolide compounds (AND). Search literature using the Google Scholar database. Keywords used "Andrographis paniculata, andrographolide, IL-1β, Atherosclerosis. The results showed that AND has effects as an anti-inflammatory, antiatherosclerosis as well as cardiovascular-related diseases. There are not many articles on the activity of AND in IL-1β against atherosclerosis, but AND can provide inhibitory activity of the cytokine IL-1β against inflammation. Not many researchers have discussed the pharmacological effects of AND as an antiatherosclerotic on IL-1β therapeutic targets, but from the results of the review AND has a strong potential in inhibiting IL-1 cytokine secretion β.
PENGARUH EKSTRAK DAUN KELOR TERHADAP STATUS GIZI BALITA DI DESA TEJAKULA Nugraha, Iwan Saka; Dewi, Ni Wayan Rika Kumara; Darmayanti, Putu Ayu Ratna
JFM (Jurnal Farmasi Malahayati) Vol 7, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurnal Farmasi Malahayati (JFM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jfm.v7i2.15735

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stunting (tinggi/panjang berdasarkan usia dengan z-score kurang dari -2 SD) dan defisiensi mikronutrien adalah dua contoh masalah gizi. Hal tersebut menjadikan status gizi balita sebagai indikator kesehatan yang penting karena balita merupakan kelompok yang rentan terhadap masalah gizi. Daun kelor mengandung arginin dan histidin, yang sangat penting bagi anak-anak yang tidak dapat menghasilkan cukup protein untuk pertumbuhan mereka. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian ekstrak daun kelor terhadap peningkatan status gizi balita. Metode: Jenis desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian eksperimental, analitis dengan desain kuasi-eksperimental. Desain yang digunakan adalah desain one-group pre-test dan post-test. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua anak usia 1 sampai 5 tahun yang mengalami kekurangan gizi berjumlah sepuluh anak dengan total sampling. Hasil: penelitian menunjukkan bahwa semua balita mengalami peningkatan berat dan tinggi badan setelah diberi 10 gram ekstrak daun kelor selama 14 hari. Hasil uji statistik Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test, diperoleh nilai sig. = 0,002, yang berarti lebih kecil dari α 0,005, yang berarti pemberian ekstrak daun kelor berpengaruh signifikan terhadap status gizi balita.
Edukasi Kesehatan Dan Pelatihan Perineal Massage Pada Ibu Bersalin Dan Tenaga Kesehatan Di Uptd Puskesmas Sukawati I Gianyar Darmayanti, Putu Ayu Ratna; Ariani, Ni Komang Sri; Darmawati, I Dewa Ayu Agra; Wiarsini, Ketut Ayu; Nugraha, Iwan Saka
Jurnal Abdimas ITEKES Vol 3 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Institute Teknologi dan Kesehatan (ITEKES) Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37294/jai.v3i2.580

Abstract

Robekan jalan lahir dapat terjadi pada semua persalinan, pada dasarnya tidak berbahaya jika mendapat penanganan yang baik. Salah satu cara untuk mencegah terjadinya robekan jalan lahir yaitu dengan melakukan perineal massage untuk meningkatkan elastitisitas perineum. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk membantu ibu bersalin dan tenaga kesehatan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan melakukan perineal massage. Kegiatan ini dilakukan dalam 2 tahap selama 2 hari pada Oktober-November 2022. Tahap awal kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan memberikan edukasi kesehatan tentang perineal massage pada ibu bersalin dan tenaga kesehatan serta menyebarkan kusioner pretest dan posttest tentang perineal massage. Kemudian, dilanjutkan dengan kegiatan pelatihan perinal massage selama 45 menit. Kegiatan ini dilakukan pada 68 orang ibu bersalin dan tenaga kesehatan yang ada di UPTD Puskesmas Sukawati I Gianyar. Hasil didapatkan yaitu ada perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan ibu bersalin dan tenaga kesehatan sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi kesehatan. Semua ibu bersalin dan tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas Sukawati I Gianyar telah mampu melakukan perineal massage. Diharapkan tenaga kesehatan di UPTD Puskesmas Sukawati I Gianyar dapat mengimplementasikan perineal massage dalam pelayanan kebidanan khususnya selama memberikan asuhan kebidanan pada ibu bersalin sehingga mutu dan kualitas layanan kebidanan semakin baik dan minim trauma.   Kata kunci : Perineal Massage, Ibu Bersalin, Edukasi Kesehatan, Pelatihan
Pengaruh Pemberian Edukasi Terhadap Penggunaan Antibiotik nugraha, iwan saka
Jurnal Abdi Mahosada Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Abdi Mahosada
Publisher : STIKES Advaita Medika Tabanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54107/abdimahosada.v1i2.204

Abstract

Self-medication is an effort made by someone to treat all complaints on themselves with medicines that are purchased freely at pharmacies or drug stores without using a doctor's prescription. Irrational use of antibiotics is often done in self-medication. Rational implementation of self-medication can increase public understanding of the use of antibiotics. The implementation method begins with giving a pre-test, continuing with giving education and closing with giving a post-test. The characteristics of the respondents above show that most of those who took part in this activity were aged 17-35 years by 60%. Most of them are female, 56% and most of them have high school education, namely 51%. The community has less knowledge (52%) regarding the proper use of antibiotics, there is an increase in post-test results, namely to 64%. Participants received information on how to store according to standards and there was an increase in knowledge about the use of antibiotics.
LEVEL OF PUBLIC KNOWLEDGE ABOUT DAGUSIBU IN BANJAR BATAN POH PANDAK GEDE KEDIRI TABANAN VILLAGE: TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG DAGUSIBU DI BANJAR BATAN POH DESA PANDAK GEDE KEDIRI TABANAN Iwan Saka Nugraha; Ni Wayan Devi Wiryani
Journal Pharmactive Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pharmactive April
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bintang Persada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dagusibu (Get, use, save and throw away) is a health education program created by IAI in an effort to realize the Drug Awareness Family Movement as a concrete step to improve the quality of life of the community. This study aims to determine the level of public knowledge about Dagusibu medicine in Banjar Batan Poh, Pandak Gede Village, Kediri, Tabanan. This type of research is descriptive research. The research population is all people living in Banjar Batan Poh, Pandak Gede Village, Kediri District, Tabanan Regency as many as 289 families. The sample is housewives from each head of the family as many as 82 respondents. The sampling technique used a simple random sampling approach. The results showed that the level of public knowledge about Dagusi-bu medicine in Banjar Batan Poh, Pandak Gede Village, Kediri, Tabanan was in a fairly good condition which can be seen from the results of the analysis of respondents' knowledge about Dagusibu with the highest percentage of 46.3%. Factors that influence people's knowledge about Dagusibu medicine in Banjar Batan Poh, Pandak Gede Village, Kediri, Tabanan are age level, education level, occupation and level of knowledge possessed by the community. This can be seen from the results of the analysis in terms of the age level of 25-35 years (45.7%) having good knowledge, in terms of the latest education in higher education, having a good knowledge level of 48.6% and a good level of knowledge in the community who work as civil servants/private sector is 54.3%.
GAMBARAN PERESEPAN OBAT KEMOTERAPI ORAL PADA PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA DI RSUD SANJIWANI GIANYAR I Gede Bagus Indra Marangyana; Iwan Saka Nugraha; Ida Ayu Ketut Sri Mardyawati
Journal Pharmactive Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Jurnal Pharmactive April
Publisher : Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Bintang Persada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Di Indonesia Kanker payudara merupakan kanker terbanyak yang ditangani di rumah sakit. Terdata juga bahwa penderita kanker payudara mencari pengobatan pertama kali saat berada dalam stadium lanjut (stadium III/IV) yaitu sebesar 60-70%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran peresepan obat kemoterapi oral pada pasien kanker payudara rawat jalan di RSUD Sanjiwani Kabupaten Gianyar. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Instalasi Farmasi Rawat Jalan RSUD Sanjiwani Kabupaten Gianyar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan disain penelitian observasional deskriptif. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah dengan cara metode purposive sampling dengan lembar observasi yaitu mengambil, data berupa rekam medik dan arsip resep dari seluruh pasien kanker payudara rawat jalan di RSUD Sanjiwani Kabupaten Gianyar yang mendapatkan terapi obat kemoterapi oral yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi penelitian berjumlah 100 rekam medik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan gambaran peresepan obat kemoterapi oral pada pasien kanker payudara rawat jalan di RSUD Sanjiwani Kabupaten Gianyar responden mendapatkan kemoterapi oral sebanyak 62.0%, Mayoritas pasien menggunakan jenis obat yaitu Kapesitabin (36.0%),Sebanyak 41% mendapatkan tindakan injeksi dan 41% mendapatkan tindakan radiasi, 22% memiliki penyakit penyerta diantaranya penyakit hipertensi, anemia, diabetes mellitus (DM).
AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DAN PROFIL FITOKIMIA DARI EKSTRAK DAUN PACAR AIR (Impatiens balsamina L.) DENGAN VARIASI PELARUT Mahardika, Ida Bagus Putra; nugraha, iwan saka; Yuliana, ni luh Diah
JFM (Jurnal Farmasi Malahayati) Vol 8, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurnal Farmasi Malahayati (JFM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jfm.v8i2.20737

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh variasi pelarut terhadap aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak daun pacar air (Impatiens balsamina L.) dengan metode DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl). Ekstraksi dilakukan dengan metode maserasi menggunakan tiga jenis pelarut, yaitu etanol 96%, n-heksana, dan aquadest. Hasil rendemen menunjukkan pelarut etanol 96% memberikan hasil tertinggi sebesar 17,64%, diikuti aquadest 13,13% dan n-heksana 9,45%. Skrining fitokimia terhadap ekstrak etanol menunjukkan adanya senyawa alkaloid, flavonoid, tanin, saponin, steroid dan terpenoid. Pengujian aktivitas antioksidan dilakukan pada lima konsentrasi (60, 70, 80, 90, dan 100 ppm) menggunakan spektrofotometer UV-Vis pada panjang gelombang 515 nm. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai IC₅₀ ekstrak etanol 96% sebesar 4,06 ppm (kategori sangat kuat), aquadest sebesar 6,24 ppm (sangat kuat), dan n-heksana sebesar 10,53 ppm (sangat kuat). Pemberian variasi pelarut berpengaruh signifikan terhadap aktivitas antioksidan ekstrak daun pacar air, dan pelarut etanol 96% merupakan pelarut paling efektif dalam mengekstrak senyawa antioksidan.