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Joyful Learning as a Worthwhile Instructional Activity for English Beginner Students in the Post Covid 19 Pandemic Era Maming, Khadijah; Patahuddin; A, Nasrullah; Sianna; Arsyad, Nur Ainun
Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): volume 10 No 1 2023
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/25409190.569

During the Covid-19 pandemic, there were many ways that schools used to keep learning going, and one of the learning approaches that are meaningful and fun in the child's world is joyful Learning. SDIT Al-Furqan located in Enrekang regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia, also felt the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic. The most visible effect is that their enthusiasm for Learning has decreased because they have been "sent home" for a long time. The researchers concluded that using children's songs will be easy to gain success in their listening goal and make the students more interested in learning English. For this reason, English for beginners in the new normal era through joyful Learning can be used as a choice to restore the learning mood of students. Joyful Learning assumed as a worthwhile learning activity in English. The researcher applied a pre-experimental class design with one group pretest and posttest design. The population of this research was fifth-grade students of SDIT AL-Furqan, Indonesia. The data analysis showed that the joyful learning method positively impacts the students. It was proved by the students' mean score in pretest was better than in posttest. Moreover, the students also give their positive perceptions of implementing joyful Learning. Briefly, joyful learning activities positively affect beginner elementary school students' English achievement.

The Cartoon Films Using the cartoon films to improve vocabulary mastery of seventh grade junior high schools in UPTD SMPN 1 Parepare Olivia, Reni; Patahuddin; A, Nasrullah
La Parole : Journal of Language Teaching and Pedagogy Vol. 4 No. 1 (2021): La Parole : Journal of Language Teaching and Pedagogy
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Publikasi dan Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/laparole.v4i1.881

Vocabulary is one of the important mastery in English. People can communicate or talk with others by creating a sentence either verbally or in writing. The function of a sentence is to convey the message or the specific intent. So that the message can be up and understandable manner of speaking. This research was based on the students problem regarding the English teaching. Especially the students vocabulary mastery. It was caused by the teaching activity applied in the classroom, where the teacher was more active than students. Consequently, the students vocabulary mastery was low. Therefore, the objective of the research is to find out whether or not the use of the cartoons films able to improve vocabulary mastery of seventh grade junior high schools in UPTD SMPN 1 Parepare. The researcher applied quasi-experimental design with two groups pretest and posttest design. The population of this research was the seventh grade students at UPTD SMPN 1 Parepare academic year 2020/2021. The sample of the research was taken by using total random sampling which consisted of 64 students from two classes taken from the population of the seventh grade students of UPTD SMPN 1 Parepare. VII.6 as the experimental class and VII.9 as the control class.The result of the data analysis shown that the students vocabulary mastery was improved. It was shown by the mean score of the pretest in the experimental class was 50.00 while the control class 55.43. Besides that, the mean score of posttest on experimental was 83.12 while on control class 64.68. It was proved the t-test 2.380 was greater than the t-table 2.000 with degree of freedom (df)=(N1+N2-2) 62 for 0.05 level of significance. It can be concluded that the results of the scores indicate that cartoon films are quite effective in implementing UPTD SMPN 1 Parepare

Improving the Students Reading Comprehension by Using Graphic Organizer at the Second Grade Students of SMP Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar Fatmajayanti, Fatmajayanti; Patahuddin, Patahuddin; A, Nasrullah
La Parole : Journal of Language Teaching and Pedagogy Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): La Parole : Journal of Language Teaching and Pedagogy
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Publikasi dan Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/laparole.v5i2.2616

The problem statement of this research is “Can the use graphic organizer improve the students reading comprehension at the second grade students of SMP universitas muhammadiyah makasar?” The objective of the research is to find out whether or not the use of graphic organizer can improve the reading comprehension of the second grade students of SMP universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar. This research employed Quasi-Experimental method that applied experimental and control class.The population was the second grade students of SMP Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar 2019-2020 academic years. Total number of population was 40 students , they are class VIII. A as experimental class consisted of 20 students and class VIII. B as control class consisted of 20 students. The instrument used in this research was graphic organizer methode. The result of this research showed that the experimetal group got mean score (69,5) while the control class group got (57,5). This showed that there was improvement the students who were taught by using graphic organizer method. The result of the t-test value (4,379) was higher than t –table (1,685), this means that was accepted and was rejected .The students who taught by using graphic organizer were better than konventional srategy.

The Effect of Movie Script Toward Students’ Reading Comprehension Rismalasari, Rismalasari; Patahuddin, Patahuddin; A, Nasrullah
La Parole : Journal of Language Teaching and Pedagogy Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): La Parole : Journal of Language Teaching and Pedagogy
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Publikasi dan Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/laparole.v5i2.2621

Movie script is a medium that can help students in learning to read. The researcher gave a movie script to students to read and understand the content of the story in the movie script that had been distributed and filled in on the kwl sheet about what they knew, wanted to know and what they had learned in the movie script story. Researchers checked each job. The reading comprehension of grade 11 students at SMAN 3 Sidrap is still low due to a lack of motivation to learn to read due to a lack of media that can attract students' interest in reading. To overcome this problem, researchers apply teaching reading using Movie Script media. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of movie scripts on reading comprehension and motivation of 11th grade students of SMAN 3 Sidrap for the 2021/2022 academic year. This study used a pre-experimental method which was only applied to one class. Students were divided into 5 groups of 25 students, after that each group was given a movie script and each group was given the task of understanding the contents of the story and writing their thoughts on the KWL column sheets that had been distributed. The population in this study were 11th grade students of SMAN 3 Sidrap. The research sample is class XI.IPA 1 with a total of 25 people. The results of the data analysis showed that students' reading comprehension increased but not significantly. The results showed that the pre-test got an average score of 57.2 while the post-test got an average score of 76.4. This means that teaching reading comprehension through movie script media is beneficial for some students in understanding reading content. In addition, the post test score is 76.4, higher than the minimum criteria at SMAN 3 Sidrap, which is 70 points. Data analysis using the t-test, the results of the t-test value (0.250) are lower than the t-table (α = 0.05: 1.729). This means that the Null Hypothesis (H0) is accepted and (H1) the Alternative Hypothesis is rejected. The results of the study concluded that teaching reading comprehension through movie script media was able to improve students' reading comprehension but not significantly. However, the results of the questionnaire showed positive results of 60.01% -100% (strongly agreed) that students were interested and motivated in the movie script teaching materials provided.

Students’ Responses Towards the Teachers’ Strategies in Teaching Speaking In Tenth Grade At SMA Negeri 2 Parepare Ikhsan, M. Nur; Sianna, Sianna; A, Nasrullah
La Parole : Journal of Language Teaching and Pedagogy Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): La Parole : Journal of Language Teaching and Pedagogy
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Publikasi dan Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/laparole.v6i2.2920

In learning English, students tend to encounter issues with limited vocabulary and grammar, accuracy of pronunciation, fear of making mistakes while speaking, and other problems. These occurrences are influenced by several factors, one of which is the teacher's strategies. By employing suitable strategies aligned with students' needs and desires, the attainment of learning objectives can be facilitated. Based on this statement, the researcher analysed the strategies used by English teachers in teaching speaking skills and the students' responses to these strategies in the tenth-grade classes at SMA Negeri 2 Parepare. The objectives of this study are to investigate the strategies employed by English teachers in teaching speaking skills, and to determine the students' responses to the strategies utilized by the teacher in teaching speaking skills. The research design employed in this study is qualitative descriptive research. The subjects of this study consist of tenth-grade English teachers and students of class X Mipa 1 in SMA Negeri 2 Parepare. The researcher selected only one tenth-grade English teacher and 15 students from class X Mipa 1 as participants. Data for this research was collected through questionnaires administered to the students and supported by interviews conducted with the teacher to ensure balanced results. The collected data was analysed using Miles and Huberman's theory, which includes data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. Furthermore, to establish the validity of the data, this study employed methodological triangulation.The results of this study indicate that English teachers implement various plans, methods, approaches, and a variety of designed activities to achieve learning objectives. English teachers employ diverse methods in teaching speaking, such as discussions, role plays, storytelling, and story completion. These strategies can assist students in becoming more active and enthusiastic about learning to speak English. The instructional strategies employed include the use of group work strategies, employing language that is easily comprehensible to students, providing multiple interactions or training in discussion skills, and encouraging students to communicate in the target language. These strategies can help keep students motivated and confident. Furthermore, students' responses to the implemented strategies in learning to speak indicate that they are more engaged in classroom discussions and enjoy learning English due to teachers consistently aiding them in comprehending the lessons.

STUDENTS’ MOTIVATION IN LEARNING SPEAKING USING CULTURALLY RESPONSIVE TEACHING APPROACH IN HIGHER EDUCATION Reskyani, Reskyani; Dollah, Syarifuddin; Basri, Muhammad; Mustaqimah, Mustaqimah; A, Nasrullah
EXPOSURE : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS Vol 13, No 2 (2024): Exposure
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/exposure.v13i2.15431

learning motivation, especially in the development of speaking skills in higher education. The purpose of this paper is to understand the students’ motivation in learning speaking skills in higher education using culturally responsive teaching identified as CRT. In this research the researchers used a qualitative method and used open-ended interviews to collect the data, conducting interviews with three participants, all students of an English language department. During the interviews, it was kept in mind that the focus was to gather information about the student’s experiences and perspectives on the adopted culturally responsive teaching approach. In this case, thematic analysis was used to analyze the collected data, since it helps to focus on the main themes and the repeated patterns that exist in the data collected. Three major areas were discussed as follows. The first theme is positive experiences with the culturally responsive teaching approach which indicates the positive experiences of the students as the students were made to feel valued and listened to in a learning environment, which incorporates student’s cultural realities as they learn. The second theme is appreciation of cultural diversity emphasizing that the students’ cultural background should be valued and used to increase their desire and interest in learning. The third constructed theme is the positive relationship with motivation, which depicts the clerical correlation between a culturally responsive teaching approach and students’ motivation level. Implications of the findings or discussion of the study These findings imply that culturally responsive teaching could improve students’ motivation toward learning speaking skills because of the more positive classroom environment. The findings of the research add to the existing literature on teaching practices for enhanced learning among college students, particularly arguing that there is a need to consider the cultural identities of students as important determinants of teaching practice. Subsequent studies should take up the following issues in understanding the long-term effects culturally responsive teaching yields on nearly all facets of language learning and the broader application of this pedagogical approach in various learning environments. The novelty of this research is that it emphasizes the importance of recognizing and integrating students’ cultural backgrounds as a key element in creating an inclusive and supportive learning environment.

STUDENTS’ MOTIVATION IN LEARNING SPEAKING USING CULTURALLY RESPONSIVE TEACHING APPROACH IN HIGHER EDUCATION Reskyani, Reskyani; Dollah, Syarifuddin; Basri, Muhammad; Mustaqimah, Mustaqimah; A, Nasrullah
EXPOSURE : JURNAL PENDIDIKAN BAHASA INGGRIS Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Exposure
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/exposure.v13i2.15431

learning motivation, especially in the development of speaking skills in higher education. The purpose of this paper is to understand the students’ motivation in learning speaking skills in higher education using culturally responsive teaching identified as CRT. In this research the researchers used a qualitative method and used open-ended interviews to collect the data, conducting interviews with three participants, all students of an English language department. During the interviews, it was kept in mind that the focus was to gather information about the student’s experiences and perspectives on the adopted culturally responsive teaching approach. In this case, thematic analysis was used to analyze the collected data, since it helps to focus on the main themes and the repeated patterns that exist in the data collected. Three major areas were discussed as follows. The first theme is positive experiences with the culturally responsive teaching approach which indicates the positive experiences of the students as the students were made to feel valued and listened to in a learning environment, which incorporates student’s cultural realities as they learn. The second theme is appreciation of cultural diversity emphasizing that the students’ cultural background should be valued and used to increase their desire and interest in learning. The third constructed theme is the positive relationship with motivation, which depicts the clerical correlation between a culturally responsive teaching approach and students’ motivation level. Implications of the findings or discussion of the study These findings imply that culturally responsive teaching could improve students’ motivation toward learning speaking skills because of the more positive classroom environment. The findings of the research add to the existing literature on teaching practices for enhanced learning among college students, particularly arguing that there is a need to consider the cultural identities of students as important determinants of teaching practice. Subsequent studies should take up the following issues in understanding the long-term effects culturally responsive teaching yields on nearly all facets of language learning and the broader application of this pedagogical approach in various learning environments. The novelty of this research is that it emphasizes the importance of recognizing and integrating students’ cultural backgrounds as a key element in creating an inclusive and supportive learning environment.

HARMONIZING DIVERSITY: CULTURALLY RESPONSIVE TEACHING STRATEGY FOR ELEVATING SPEAKING PROFICIENCY Reskyani, Reskyani; A, Nasrullah; Mustaqimah, Mustaqimah; Adisaturrahimi, Andi
KLASIKAL : JOURNAL OF EDUCATION, LANGUAGE TEACHING AND SCIENCE Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Klasikal: Journal of Education, Language Teaching and Science
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52208/klasikal.v6i1.1126

This research aims to determine harmonizing diversity: culturally responsive teaching strategy for elevating speaking proficiency in speaking classes. This research used a qualitative descriptive method and in analyzing the data researchers used a thematic analysis to group them based on the strategies used by lecturers to improve studentsâ€™ speaking. The data was found by researchers by conducting interviews with 3 different lecturers and implementing culturally responsive teaching in speaking classes. The results found by the researchers that there were 5 strategies and each strategy has several elements. There were 5 strategies, namely 1. Introduction and understanding of studentsâ€™ cultural backgrounds, 2. Strategy for Integrating Multicultural Content, 3. Create a classroom environment that supports and respects diversity, 4. Activities or Projects to Encourage Students to Speak about Their Culture, 5. Assessment of Speaking Skills by Considering Cultural Diversity and several elements, namely 1. Initial Information Gathering and Personal Approach, 2. Use of Multicultural Materials and Direct Interaction, 3. Building an Inclusive Climate and Cultural Celebration, 4. Personal Cultural Expression and Interactive Method, 5. Inclusive Assessment and Constructive Feedback. With this strategy, it can be said that studentsâ€™ speaking improves because the materials are based on their cultural background so it is easy for them to express what they want to say when speaking with their classmates, during group discussions, or talking together with their lecturers in class when the teaching and learning process is taking place.

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