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Journal : Jurnal Restorative

WANPRESTASI DALAM HUKUM PERJANJIAN DAN UTANG DALAM HUKUM KEPAILITAN Ribi, Hikmawati; Zakiah, Zakiah
Restorative Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2024): Restorative Journal
Publisher : Muhammadiyah Makassar University

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The phenomenon of resolving defaults on the basis of perceived debt using bankruptcy law mechanisms has become widespread. It is not uncommon for the bankrupt respondent to deliberately default in order to retaliate against the opposing party who has defaulted previously. This journal's research points to the concept of default in contract law that can be fully applied to the concept of debt in bankruptcy law.Research using normative legal research methods through statutory approaches, case approaches, comparative approaches and conceptual approaches. Analysis of legal materials is carried out using an exploratory qualitative approach using interpretive, systematic, evaluative, constructive and argumentative techniques.The research results show that not all defaults can be categorized as debts in bankruptcy, except if the achievements in question are achievements in the field of business activities/trade debts. Defaults are only responsible for creditors who have made an agreement, but in bankruptcy law, they must be looked at and the resolution will involve all other creditors as well. Keywords: Law, Default, Bankruptcy.
KEADILAN SOSIAL BAGI KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DALAM PERSPEKTIF VIKTIMOLOGI Zakiah, Zakiah; Ribi, Hikmawati; Todingrara, Magdhalena Tasik
Restorative Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2024): JURNAL RESTORATIVE VOLUME 2 NOMOR 2
Publisher : Muhammadiyah Makassar University

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Abstract

Penerapan keadilan sosial bagi korban korupsi memerlukan pengakuan yang layak, perlindungan yang memadai, serta upaya pemulihan dan kompensasi yang efektif. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa sistem hukum perlu lebih responsif terhadap kebutuhan korban korupsi, tidak hanya fokus pada penghukuman pelaku, tetapi juga pada pemulihan keadilan dan kesejahteraan bagi mereka yang terdampak.Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi tantangan dalam mewujudkan keadilan sosial bagi korban korupsi di Indonesia, termasuk kelemahan sistem hukum, minimnya pemulihan hak korban, dan perspektif penegak hukum yang belum sepenuhnya berpihak pada korban. Penelitian ini mengusulkan reformasi hukum yang lebih responsif, dengan memasukkan perspektif viktimologi dalam perumusan kebijakan, meningkatkan transparansi dan partisipasi publik, serta mengadopsi mekanisme restitusi yang efektif untuk memulihkan kerugian korban dan membangun kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap lembaga negara.Kata Kunci: Korupsi, Keadilan Sosial, Viktimologi, Korban, Reformasi Hukum, Restitusi.
KEADILAN SOSIAL BAGI KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DALAM PERSPEKTIF VIKTIMOLOGI Zakiah, Zakiah; Ribi, Hikmawati; Todingrara, Magdhalena Tasik
RESTORATIVE JOURNAL Vol 2 No 2 (2024): JURNAL RESTORATIVE VOLUME 2 NOMOR 2
Publisher : Muhammadiyah Makassar University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penerapan keadilan sosial bagi korban korupsi memerlukan pengakuan yang layak, perlindungan yang memadai, serta upaya pemulihan dan kompensasi yang efektif. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa sistem hukum perlu lebih responsif terhadap kebutuhan korban korupsi, tidak hanya fokus pada penghukuman pelaku, tetapi juga pada pemulihan keadilan dan kesejahteraan bagi mereka yang terdampak.Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi tantangan dalam mewujudkan keadilan sosial bagi korban korupsi di Indonesia, termasuk kelemahan sistem hukum, minimnya pemulihan hak korban, dan perspektif penegak hukum yang belum sepenuhnya berpihak pada korban. Penelitian ini mengusulkan reformasi hukum yang lebih responsif, dengan memasukkan perspektif viktimologi dalam perumusan kebijakan, meningkatkan transparansi dan partisipasi publik, serta mengadopsi mekanisme restitusi yang efektif untuk memulihkan kerugian korban dan membangun kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap lembaga negara.Kata Kunci: Korupsi, Keadilan Sosial, Viktimologi, Korban, Reformasi Hukum, Restitusi.
WANPRESTASI DALAM HUKUM PERJANJIAN DAN UTANG DALAM HUKUM KEPAILITAN Ribi, Hikmawati; Zakiah, Zakiah
RESTORATIVE JOURNAL Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Restorative Journal
Publisher : Muhammadiyah Makassar University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACT The phenomenon of resolving defaults on the basis of perceived debt using bankruptcy law mechanisms has become widespread. It is not uncommon for the bankrupt respondent to deliberately default in order to retaliate against the opposing party who has defaulted previously. This journal's research points to the concept of default in contract law that can be fully applied to the concept of debt in bankruptcy law.Research using normative legal research methods through statutory approaches, case approaches, comparative approaches and conceptual approaches. Analysis of legal materials is carried out using an exploratory qualitative approach using interpretive, systematic, evaluative, constructive and argumentative techniques.The research results show that not all defaults can be categorized as debts in bankruptcy, except if the achievements in question are achievements in the field of business activities/trade debts. Defaults are only responsible for creditors who have made an agreement, but in bankruptcy law, they must be looked at and the resolution will involve all other creditors as well. Keywords: Law, Default, Bankruptcy.