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The Determinants of Work Motivation on Enhancing Employee Productivity at PT. Happy Path in Makassar Rasyid, Muh Nur; Jusriadi, Edi; Hakib, Andi; Afrian, Muh Fuad
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Profitability Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): FEBRUARY 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/profitability.v9i1.17340

Abstract

This study empirically examines the impact of work motivation on employee productivity and assesses its implications for human resource management strategies at PT. Happy Path, Makassar. Employee productivity is a crucial determinant of organizational success, and motivation is widely recognized as a key driver of performance. This quantitative study collected primary data from 120 employees selected through stratified random sampling. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression and t-tests to determine the statistical significance of the relationship. The findings indicate that work motivation has a significant positive effect on employee productivity (β = 0.45, R² = 0.38, p < 0.05), explaining 38% of the variance in productivity levels. These results highlight the importance of motivation-enhancing strategies, such as performance-based incentives, career development programs, and a supportive work environment, in improving workforce efficiency. For PT. Happy Path, investing in well-structured motivational initiatives can be an effective approach to increasing employee performance and achieving organizational objectives. Future research should explore additional factors, including leadership style, job autonomy, and organizational culture, to gain a deeper understanding of the dynamics influencing employee productivity.
THE EFFECT OF HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION AND GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN SOUTH SULAWESI, 2012-2016 Hakib, Andi
Jurnal Ekonomi Balance Vol. 14 No. 2 (2018): (December 2018)
Publisher : Perpustakaan dan Penerbitan Unismuh Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jeb.v15i1.2149

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of household consumption and government spending partially on the economic growth of South Sulawesi and to determine the dominant variable affecting the economic growth of South Sulawesi. The type of research that is used is quantitative with econometric approach, the data used is time series data obtained from BPS of South Sulawesi province from 2012 until 2016. Based on the analysis of household consumption to Per Capita GRDP in South Sulawesi during the period of 2012 to 2016 shows the value of t-count larger than t-table that is 21.469> t table 4.302 with probability value 0.002 below 0.05 or 5% means consumption variable households have a positive and significant impact on Per Capita GRDP in South Sulawesi. Based on the result of analysis of government expenditure to Per Capita Gross Regional Domestic Product in South Sulawesi period 2012 to show that t value is calculated more kecill than t table that is -0,063 <t table 4,302 with probability value 0,956 above 0,05 or 5% meaning government expenditure variable have negative effect and not significant to Per Capita GRDP in South Sulawesi. Based on the analysis, the dominant variable affecting the economic growth of South Sulawesi is household consumption, it can be seen from the beta value of 1.002 bigger than other beta value.
THE EFFECT OF HOUSEHOLD CONSUMPTION, POPULATION AND GOVERNMENT EXPENDITURES ON REGIONAL ORIGINAL INCOME IN THE MAMINASATA REGION 2014-2018 (Case Study of 4 Regencies/Cities: Makassar, Maros, Gowa, and Takalar) Hakib, Andi; Asdar, Asdar
Jurnal Ekonomi Balance Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020): (December 2020)
Publisher : Perpustakaan dan Penerbitan Unismuh Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jeb.v17i1.5471

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of household consumption, population, and government spending on local native income in maminasata area period 2014-2018 (case study of 4 districts / cities: makassar, maros, gowa and takalar). This research uses quantitative methods with secondary data acquisition and collection. Secondary data is a source of data obtained from research through data acquisition. The population in this study is all data from the number of Household Consumption, Population, Government Expenditure and Local Indigenous Development in MAMINASATA Region. Meanwhile, the sample is a set of parts of the population that is expected to represent the research population. Sampling based on the variables used, namely Household Consumption, Population, Government Expenditure, and Local Native Income during the period 2014-2018 in MAMINASATA Region. The results of this study show that household consumption has a positive and significant effect on the local native income, the population has no effect on the local native income, and government spending has a negative and significant effect on the local native income in maminasata region.
The Influence of Interest Rates and Exchange Rates on Investment in Indonesia Hakib, Andi; Sonia, Belinda Girly; Kahar, Kahar
Jurnal Ekonomi Balance Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Perpustakaan dan Penerbitan Unismuh Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jeb.v21i1.18608

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of interest rates and exchange rates on investment in Indonesia. A quantitative research approach was employed, utilizing secondary data in the form of time series obtained from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and Bank Indonesia for analysis. The data were processed using multiple linear regression analysis, complemented by classical assumption tests and hypothesis testing. Data analysis was conducted using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 22. The findings of the study reveal that interest rates have a significant negative effect on investment in Indonesia. This indicates that rising interest rates tend to discourage investment, as the cost of capital becomes more expensive, thereby reducing incentives for both domestic and foreign investors. On the other hand, the exchange rate has a significant positive effect on investment, implying that an appreciation of the domestic currency correlates with increased investment levels. A stronger currency may reduce the cost of imported capital goods and materials, thereby supporting investment growth. These results emphasize the critical role of effective monetary policy in regulating interest rates and maintaining exchange rate stability to foster a conducive investment climate. Policymakers are advised to consider the dynamics between macroeconomic indicators and investment flows in designing sustainable economic strategies. Overall, the study contributes to a deeper understanding of macroeconomic determinants influencing investment behavior in developing economies such as Indonesia.
Development of Multidisciplinary Competencies for the Young Generation through English Language Literacy, Digital Ethics, and Economic Literacy at PERMAI Pulang Penang, Malaysia Syaila, Syaila; Amirul Syah, Syawal; Ribi, Hikmawati; Hakib, Andi; Kaswalia, Kaswalia
AJAD : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : Divisi Riset, Lembaga Mitra Solusi Teknologi Informasi (L-MSTI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59431/ajad.v5i3.640

Abstract

This community service program aims to develop the multidisciplinary competencies of young people through strengthening English literacy, digital ethics, and economic literacy. The program was conducted at PERMAI Pulau Pinang, Malaysia, involving 30 participants from the Indonesian diaspora community, including students and youth members. The implementation used participatory and educational approaches through interactive training, group discussions, and hands-on practice. The results indicate a significant improvement in participants’ understanding and skills, with an average post-training score increase of 80%. Participants demonstrated more effective English communication, ethical behavior in digital activities, and better financial management awareness. The multidisciplinary approach proved effective in shaping an adaptive young generation with strong ethical values and economic empowerment. This program serves as a model for empowering Indonesian diaspora communities to face the challenges of the digital transformation era.
Improving Economic Literacy for the Young Generation of PERMAI in Penang, Malaysia: Building Entrepreneurial Skills Arniati, Arniati; Hakib, Andi; Hasan, Muhammad
AJAD : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : Divisi Riset, Lembaga Mitra Solusi Teknologi Informasi (L-MSTI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59431/ajad.v5i3.641

Abstract

This Community Service Activity (PKM) was carried out in collaboration with the Indonesian Community Organization (PERMAI) Penang, Malaysia, and involved 30 participants aged 7-17 years consisting of Indonesian diaspora students and youth. The aim of this activity is to improve economic literacy and entrepreneurial skills through a participatory approach that combines theory and hands-on practice. The material provided includes personal financial management, financial planning, and the preparation of simple business ideas based on self-potential. The results of the evaluation showed a significant increase in participants' understanding, with an average post-test score of 86% compared to the pre-test. In addition to increasing knowledge and skills, this activity also strengthens the character of the participants, especially in terms of independence, entrepreneurial ethics, and social responsibility. Thus, this PKM proves that the integration of economic literacy and entrepreneurship training is effective in empowering diaspora youth to face economic challenges and create business opportunities independently.
Introduction to Sustainable Infrastructure and Environment at Sangkhom Islam Wittaya School, Thailand Prihatini, Wa Ode Zulia; Hakib, Andi; Husna, Eva Nunung
AJAD : Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : Divisi Riset, Lembaga Mitra Solusi Teknologi Informasi (L-MSTI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59431/ajad.v5i3.644

Abstract

The Community Service Program (PKM) introduces Sustainable Infrastructure and Environmental Awareness to students of Sangkhom Islam Wittaya School, Thailand, through participatory and educational methods. This program aims to raise students' awareness, knowledge, and practical skills in caring for environmental cleanliness and managing natural resources effectively. The participatory approach was carried out through green school concept sessions, waste management practices, energy efficiency, and rainwater utilization. The results indicated a 26% increase in participants' understanding based on pre-test and post-test scores with observable changes in behavior towards maintaining cleanliness and saving energy. Islamic integration values throughout the activities also enhanced participants' spiritual motivation to protect nature as a religious moral responsibility. This program is effective in establishing an environmentally friendly culture at the school which can be applied as a model for sustainable education in different schools or even in Indonesia.