Fitrianingsih, Ana
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Total ergonomics approach to analyze work system and propose improvements for increasing worker productivity Suparti, Erni; Wahyudi, Adhie Tri; Fitrianingsih, Ana
OPSI Vol 16, No 2 (2023): ISSN 1693-2102
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Industri Fakultas Teknologi Industri UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/opsi.v16i2.9009

Abstract

UD. TGM is one of SMEs located in Blora, Central of Java. They can produce 60 – 150 pallets of paving block per hour. Based on observations and measurements, the noise level around production machines is above 90 dB and the temperature around UD. TGM reaches 34°C. Those conditions do not match with the regulatory standards by Ministry of Health of Republic Indonesia. In addition, based on NBM questionnaire, there were 10 complaints of very sick, 7 complaints of pain, and 7 complaints of moderate pain. The worker's cardiovascular load was 36.4% (or needed improvement). Based on the REBA assessment informed that a corrective action needs to be taken immediately. This study aims to analyze the work system totally and provide improvement recommendations. We proposed recommendations by total ergonomics approach collaborated with fishbone diagrams, tree diagrams, and PDPC diagrams. The recommendations were UD. TGM need to create a supervisory team, create work instructions, design additional of transportation tools like a hand stacker, replace dirt floors with paving, enlarge air ventilation holes and add roof height. Then, the evaluation of the recommendations by Catia software, the REBA score was reduced from level 3 to level 1 (or low risk).
Manajemen Konflik Pada Tatanan Pelayanan Keperawatan Di Rumah Sakit: Literature Review Fitrianingsih, Ana; Anjani, Alya Huwaida; Fitriya, Neng Inggri; Anggraini, Puspa Dewi; Ridwan, Heri; Purnama, Ahmad
Jurnal Keperawatan Malang Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan Malang (JKM)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIKes Panti Waluya Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36916/jkm.v8i2.233

Abstract

ABSTRAK Backgorund: The majority of healthcare professionals who offer services in hospitalsare nurses. However, nurses frequently neglect interprofessional partnerships and teamwork in favor of concentrating solely on their individual jobs. This may lead to conflict inside a healthcare organization, which may have an impact on the efficiencywith which nurses provide nursing care. Purpose: The purpose of this literature review is to identify factors that have the potential to cause conflict, the parties involved in conflict management, conflict management strategies or solutions in the nursing workplace, and variables that influence the success of conflict resolution. Methods: A literature review was used as a method in this research. The scientific databases used are Google Scholar, Sage Journals, PubMed, Elsevier, Wiley, BookedCentral,andPortal Garuda. The search results yielded 92 articles.After selection,there were 11 international journal articles and 14 national journal articles. The selection process uses an abstract checklist and a PRISMA checklist. Result: The results of the review show that the factors that cause conflict in health services include work stress, low work satisfaction and motivation, miscoordination a lack of empathy in interdisciplinary collaboration and toxic leadership. The parties involved in conflict resolution are the head of the room, nurse manager, nurses and doctors. Conflict resolution can be carried out with compromising, integrating,cooperative, assertive and obliging strategies which are supported by interdisciplinary communication, management skills, emotional intelligence and the involvement of clinical educators. Conclusion:The aspects that most often cause conflict are work stress and problems with work coordination and interdisciplinary collaboration. The parties most often involved are the head of the room and the nurse manager. Conflict management can be done using an integrating style, where the integrating style is also the most dominant style of conflict management strategy. Mindfulness is a supporting factor in implementing this integrating style. Key words: Conflict Management; Hospital; Nursing; Related parties; Strategy Issues.
Total ergonomics approach to analyze work system and propose improvements for increasing worker productivity Suparti, Erni; Wahyudi, Adhie Tri; Fitrianingsih, Ana
OPSI Vol 16 No 2 (2023): ISSN 1693-2102
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Industri, Fakultas Teknologi Industri UPN "Veteran" Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31315/opsi.v16i2.9009

Abstract

UD. TGM is one of SMEs located in Blora, Central of Java. They can produce 60 – 150 pallets of paving block per hour. Based on observations and measurements, the noise level around production machines is above 90 dB and the temperature around UD. TGM reaches 34°C. Those conditions do not match with the regulatory standards by Ministry of Health of Republic Indonesia. In addition, based on NBM questionnaire, there were 10 complaints of very sick, 7 complaints of pain, and 7 complaints of moderate pain. The worker's cardiovascular load was 36.4% (or needed improvement). Based on the REBA assessment informed that a corrective action needs to be taken immediately. This study aims to analyze the work system totally and provide improvement recommendations. We proposed recommendations by total ergonomics approach collaborated with fishbone diagrams, tree diagrams, and PDPC diagrams. The recommendations were UD. TGM need to create a supervisory team, create work instructions, design additional of transportation tools like a hand stacker, replace dirt floors with paving, enlarge air ventilation holes and add roof height. Then, the evaluation of the recommendations by Catia software, the REBA score was reduced from level 3 to level 1 (or low risk).