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Hubungan Antara Stres Kerja dan Keluhan Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pekerja Las Industri Pembuatan Kapal Dwidyah Laurensyah Heriyanto Putri; Endang Dwiyanti; Susy Katikana Sebayang
INSOLOGI: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 3 No. 4 (2024): Agustus 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/insologi.v3i4.3849

Abstract

Low Back Pain (LBP) is a widespread health issue that profoundly impacts workers' productivity and quality of life. In addition to non-specific health effects, LBP can result in long-term disability and considerable economic losses. Globally, LBP affects 619 million individuals, with projections suggesting an increase to 843 million by 2050, particularly Low Middle Income Countries (LMICs) in Asia and Africa. The shipbuilding industry, known for its physically strenuous tasks and stringent deadlines, presents unique ergonomic challenges that can exacerbate job-related stress and precipitate the onset of LBP. This study examines Project X PT Y, a pivotal entity in Indonesia's shipbuilding sector. Utilizing a quantitative methodology and a cross-sectional research design, the study encompasses all 26 workers from the welding workshop at Project X PT Y. The analysis, conducted using the Spearman test, reveals a robust monotonic relationship between work-related stress and LBP complaints, indicating that the incidence of LBP increases concomitantly with elevated work stress.
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG BAHAYA ROKOK ELEKTRONIK: Improving Adolescents Knowledge About the Harmful Effect of Electronic Cigarette Desak Made Sintha Kurnia Dewi; Susy Katikana Sebayang; Septa Indra Puspikawati; Erni Astutik; Syifa'ul Lailiyah; Erlin Qur’atul Aini; Rizky Putri Hariyani
Journal of Community Mental Health and Public Policy Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): OCTOBER
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Terapan untuk Kesehatan Jiwa (Lenterakaji)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51602/cmhp.v3i1.46

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe popularity of e-cigarette (e-cig) is increasing among adolescents, as it is promoted as a safer cigarette and a tool that can help to quit smoking. The misleading security illusion of e-cig without adequate knowledge has created a new generation of tobacco industry customers. The aim is to improve adolescent knowledge about the harmful effects e-cig. Online socialization about the electronic cigarette traps were given to junior and senior high school students in two sub districts in Banyuwangi. Education was conducted in October 2020, attended by 107 students and 15 teachers.Three educational sessions for 20 minutes were conducted using presentation and short video. Pre and post tests were conducted to measure changes in adolescent knowledge. Participants were also asked to evaluate the benefits of these activities. Paired sample t test was used to analyze adolescents’ knowledge before and after socialization. Online socialization about the harmful effect of e-cig improved adolescent knowledge. The mean score improvement was 0.88 ± 1.499 (p = 0.0004). Around 72.1% of adolescents were willing to become agents of change or peer educators. About 84.4% and 88.3% participants agreed and strongly agreed that this socialization provided new information and understanding. Online socialization about the harmful effect of e-cig using short video and texts can improve adolescents' knowledge.Keywords: E-cigarette, Adolescents, Addiction, Tobacco Control. ABSTRAKRokok elektronik (e-cig) semakin populer khususnya di kalangan remaja karena dipromosikan sebagai rokok yang lebih aman dan alat bantu untuk berhenti merokok. Keamanan palsu (ilusif) yang diberikan e-cig tanpa diimbangi pengetahuan yang cukup menciptakan generasi pelanggan baru untuk industri tembakau. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang bahaya rokok elektronik. Sosialisasi Jebakan Rokok Elektronik dilakukan secara daring pada pelajar SMP dan SMA di dua Kecamatan di Banyuwangi. Edukasi dilaksanakan pada Oktober 2020, diikuti oleh 107 siswa dan 15 guru. Tiga sesi edukasi selama 20 menit dilaksanakan menggunakan presentasi dan video pendek. Pre dan post-test digunakan untuk mengukur perubahan pengetahuan peserta. Peserta juga diminta untuk mengevaluasi manfaaat dari kegiatan ini. Paired sample t test digunakan untuk menganalisis pengetahuan remaja sebelum dan setelah sosialisasi. Sosialisasi secara daring tentang bahaya e-cig mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja. Peningkatan skor rata rata sebesar 0.88±1.499 (p=0.0004). Sebanyak 72.1% remaja menyatakan kesediaannya menjadi agen perubahan atau peer educator. Sebanyak 84.4% dan 88.3% peserta setuju dan sangat setuju bahwa sosialisasi ini memberi informasi dan pemahaman baru. Sosialisasi daring tentang bahaya e-cig menggunakan video pendek dan text dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja.Kata Kunci: Rokok Elektronik, Remaja, Kecanduan, Kontrol Tembakau.
PENGEMBANGAN KESADARAN TENTANG KECANDUAN GAWAI DAN TELEPON PINTAR PADA REMAJA DI KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI, INDONESIA: Raising Awareness Of Gadget And Smartphone Addiction Among Adolescents In Banyuwangi District, Indonesia Susy Katikana Sebayang; Desak Made Sintha Kurnia Dewi; Septa Indra Puspikawati; Erni Astutik; Syifa'ul Lailiyah; Erlin Qur’atul Aini; Rizky Hariyani
Journal of Community Mental Health and Public Policy Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): OCTOBER
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Terapan untuk Kesehatan Jiwa (Lenterakaji)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51602/cmhp.v3i1.47

Abstract

ABSTRACTGadget use among Indonesian adolescents is becoming more prevalent. Most Indonesian families own smartphones for various uses including for accessing the internet. Gadget and internet use has sharply increased during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study therefore reports a short awareness raising method on gadget addiction among adolescents and how to prevent it. Awareness raising session was held online for students of junior and senior high school students in Banyuwangi District. Socialization materials were given in the form of 20 minute lecture and a 2 minute and 19 second short animation video. Knowledge improvement was calculated from a pre-socialization and post socialization test scores and analysed using paired t-test. Participants were also asked to evaluate the impact of the socialization on providing new information and understanding of the issues. Online socialization can improve knowledge on 66.7% of the students with an average score improvement of 1.55±1.81 poin (p<0.0001). Participants stated that the socialization was well executed. Most students (85.5%) agreed to highly agreed that the socialization provided them with new information and 87.1% of students agreed to highly agreed that they understood the materials. Therefore, short online socialization through presentation and short video can improve the knowledge and understanding of gadget addiction among adolescents.Keywords: Addiction, gadget, smartphones, adolescents, socialization. ABSTRAKPenggunaan gawai di kalangan remaja semakin umum di Indonesia. Sebagian besar keluarga di Indonesia memiliki telepon pintar yang digunakan untuk berbagai hal termasuk mengakses internet. Selama masa pandemi Covid-19 penggunaan gawai dan internet semakin meningkat. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan sosialisasi mengenai kecanduan gawai di kalangan remaja dan cara mencegahnya. Sosialisasi mengenai kecanduan gawai secara daring diberikan kepada siswa setingkat sekolah menengah pertama dan sekolah menengah atas di Kabupaten Banyuwangi. Materi sosialisasi diberikan dalam waktu 20 menit dalam bentuk presentasi dan video pendek. Peningkatan pengetahuan diukur melalui test pengetahuan sebelum dan setelah sosialisasi dan dianalisa menggunakan t-test. Peserta juga diminta untuk mengevaluasi manfaat sosialisasi dari segi penambahan informasi dan pemahaman. Sosialisasi secara daring dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan pada 66.7% siswa dengan peningkatan skor rata-rata sebesar 1.55±1.81 poin (p<0.0001). Peserta menyatakan bahwa keseluruhan kegiatan sosialisasi dilaksanakan dengan baik. Sebagian besar siswa (85.5%) menyatakan setuju hingga sangat setuju bahwa kegiatan sosialisasi tersebut memberi tambahan informasi baru bagi mereka dan 87.1% siswa menyatakan setuju hingga sangat setuju bahwa mereka memahami materi yang disampaikan. Sosialisasi secara daring dalam waktu yang singkat melalui presentasi dan video pendek dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan pemahaman remaja mengenai kecanduan gawai.Kata Kunci: Kecanduan, Gawai, Telepon Pintar, Remaja, Sosialisasi
GAMBARAN TINGKAT DEPRESI PADA REMAJA YANG AKTIF BERORGANISASI DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEJURUAN X BANYUWANGI: Description Of Depression Levels In Active Adolescent Organized In X Vocational High School In Banyuwangi Gayatri Rahma Dewi; Susy Katikana Sebayang; Meirina Hapsah; Ary’s Kusumaayu Purwoningrum
Journal of Community Mental Health and Public Policy Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): OCTOBER
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Terapan untuk Kesehatan Jiwa (Lenterakaji)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51602/cmhp.v3i1.48

Abstract

ABSTRACTDepression is a feeling of emptiness and sadness that leads to decreased interest in happy activities, resting and eating irregularly, decreased concentration, guilt to yourself, and the emergence of suicidal thoughts. Adolescence is a transitional phase of children's life and adult life can be seen from the growth and development of the body's biological and psychological. Adolescents in Indonesia aged at 15-19 years experience moderate depressive symptoms reaching 22% and severe depression symptoms reaching 7.2%. The purpose of this study was to see a picture of depression in adolescents at X vocational high school in Banyuwangi. This research method uses descriptive research with a quantitative approach. The level of adolescent depression at X vocational high school in Banyuwangi was measured using the Beck Depression Inventory-II. Results: 29.4% of adolescents had mild depression, 17.6% of adolescents had moderate depression, and 2% of adolescents had major depression. The conclusion of this study is depression in adolescents at X vocational high school in Banyuwangi has the highest level of minimal depressive symptoms. Severe depression that occurs in adolescents needs to be treated immediately so that it does not threaten their future.Keywords: Depression, Adolescent, Beck Depression Invetory-II ABSTRAKDepresi adalah perasaan hampa dan sedih hingga menurunnya minat pada kegiatan yang membuat senang, istirahat dan makan tidak teratur, konsentrasi menurun, rasa bersalah dalam diri, dan munculnya keinginan untuk bunuh diri. Masa remaja adalah fase peralihan dari kehidupan anak-anak dan masa kehidupan orang dewasa dapat dilihat dari pertumbuhan dan perkembangan biologis pada tubuh dan psikologis. Remaja di Indonesia pada usia 15-19 tahun mengalami gejala depresi tingkat sedang mencapai 22% dan gejala depresi tingkat berat mencapai 7,2%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk melihat gambaran tingkat depresi pada remaja yang aktif berorganisasi di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) X di Banyuwangi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Tingkatan depresi remaja di SMK X di Banyuwangi diukur menggunakan Beck Depression Inventory-II. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan sebanyak 29,4% remaja mengalami depresi ringan, 17,6% remaja mengalami depresi sedang, dan 2% remaja mengalami depresi berat. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah depresi pada remaja SMK X di Banyuwangi memiliki tingkat gejala depresi minimal tertinggi. Depresi berat yang terjadi pada remaja perlu segera ditangani agar tidak mengancam masa depannya.Kata kunci: depresi, remaja, Beck Depression Invetory-II
Communicating Smoke-Free Messages to Children and Women in Rural and Urban Indonesia Widati, Sri; Susy Katikana Sebayang; Ira Nurmala; Kurnia Dwi Artanti; Nur Alifia Hera; Reza Fajrinmuha; Janni Leung; Carmen Lim; Caitlin McClure-Thomas; Fitri Fausiah; Ghea Farassania
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 10: OCTOBER 2025 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i10.8056

Abstract

Introduction: The increase in cigarette production use in Indonesia has contributed to the rise of non-communicable diseases, affecting both active and passive smokers. Based on the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey around 70 million people in Indonesia smoke actively, with 7.4% of them being between the ages of 10 and 18 years old. Effective tobacco control and public education communications are essential to protect vulnerable populations from the dangers of passive smoking. Objective: To increase awareness among active smokers, this study analyzed communication messages about the impact of smoking on children and women regarding communication messages as tobacco-free education. Method: This qualitative study employed Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) involving active smokers from rural and urban areas in Indonesia. Participants were recruited from urban university students living in Surabaya and rural areas of Banyuwangi through online brochures distributed at multiple universities in each region. Eligible participants were both female and male active smokers who had been smoking for the last 3 years, consumed more than five conventional cigarettes, and had used electronic cigarettes more than five times. The study included two discussion groups, each with six participants. Data analysis was using thematic analysis. Result: Six types of media communications were conducted for each child and woman. The respondents in rural East Java equally favored messages A and C. Regarding the children communication in Urban East Java, most participants preferred message C, whereas one selected message B. Regarding the women’s communication, most urban participants chose message C, with two selecting message C and one choosing message B. Most participants acknowledged the adverse health impacts of cigarette smoking on passive smokers. Both rural and urban participants selected communication messages on children’s and women’s mortality data as impactful for tobacco-free education for active smokers. Conclusion: Communication messages focusing on children and women can effectively influence the perceptions and emotions of active smokers as tobacco-free education. Media development is needed to convey educational messages that inform both active and passive smokers, encouraging awareness and behavior change.