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THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE BOOKLET ON HENDLING EMERGENCIES DUE TO STINGS FROM VENOMOUS MARINE ANIMALS ON TOURISTS AT TRIKORA BEACH, BINTAN REGENCY Deliana, Muthia; Dewi Pusparianda; Santa Novita Yosephin Silalahi; Elsa Gusrianti
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 5: February 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v3i5.7420

The high level of beach tourism activities in Indonesia, especially at Trikora Beach, Bintan district, also increases incidents/accidents related to beach activities, including diving, swimming and fishing. One incident that occurs quite often is being stung by venomous marine animals. The need for fast treatment before the victim is transferred to the hospital. Therefore, tourists need adequate knowledge to prevent complications from occurring. The aim of this research is to see the effectiveness of booklet media regarding handling stings from venomous marine animals at Trikora Beach, Bintan district. Quasi experimental research design with a pre and posttest design approach. This research was conducted from June - November 2022 at Trikora Beach, Kawal Health Center working area, Bintan Regency. The population in this study were all tourists who visited Trikora Beach, Bintan Regency in the Kawal Health Center working area. The sample in this study was 68 samples in the intervention group and control group. The research results showed that there was a difference in tourists' knowledge about handling the effects of venomous marine animal stings, with a P-value of 0.003 (< 0.05), so Ho was rejected. And in the control group, the p-value was 0.041 (< 0.05). Conclusion: Media booklet about handling emergencies due to stings from venomous marine animals is effective in increasing tourists' knowledge of this matter. It is hoped that the Kwal Community Health Center can make the booklet one of the service standards in increasing the knowledge of the community, especially tourists, about handling emergencies due to stings from venomous marine animals.

Kadar Glukosa Darah, Diet dan Terapi Antihiperglikemia Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus dengan Ulkus Diabetikum yang di Rawat Rumah Sakit: Blood Glucose Level, Diet and Antihyperglycemic Therapy in Patient with Diabetes and Diabetic Ulcers in Hospital Novia Putri, Rima; Deliana, Muthia; Pusparianda, Dewi
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v4i2.226

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a chronic disease often accompanied by serious complications, such as diabetic ulcers. Poorly controlled blood glucose levels can worsen patient outcomes. This study aims to describe blood glucose levels, diet, and antihyperglycemic therapy in T2DM patients with diabetic ulcers in Tanjungpinang City. This descriptive observational study was conducted on 56 diabetic ulcer patients hospitalized in two hospitals in Tanjungpinang City. Data were collected from medical records and HbA1c laboratory tests. Variables analyzed included blood glucose levels, diet, and antihyperglycemic therapy. Univariate analysis was performed using percentages. The majority of patients (94.6%) had uncontrolled blood glucose levels (HbA1c >7%), with 60.7% having HbA1c ≥10%. Most patients (83.9%) were on a diabetic diet, although a few patients were not on a diabetic diet. Insulin was the most common antihyperglycemic therapy (58.9%). Patient characteristics showed a predominance of females (69.6%), normal nutritional status (62.5%), and diabetic ulcer severity at grade 4 (55.4%). Most diabetic ulcer patients in Tanjungpinang City have poorly controlled blood glucose levels despite receiving insulin therapy and a diabetic diet. This highlights the need for a more comprehensive approach to blood glucose management. Comprehensive interventions are required to improve blood glucose control, expedite diabetic ulcer healing, and enhance patient quality of life.

Description of Ischemic Stroke Incident in the Intensive Care Room of Hospitals in Tanjungpinang City Deliana, Muthia; Dewi Pusparianda; Rima Novia Putri
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v7i1.2354

Stroke is a non-communicable disease with the second highest incidence worldwide and the third leading cause of death. Globally, more than half are ischemic strokes. In Indonesia, especially Tanjungpinang City, the incidence of stroke is also increasing. Appropriate treatment needs to be carried out to prevent death and get a good prognosis. Results of field studies that have been carried out. A small number of ischemic strokes occur, but this number still results in quite high mortality and morbidity for patients. The aim of this study was to describe the incidence of stroke that occurred in the ICU Room at SE Hospital, Tanjungpinang City, Riau Islands. The method used is a retrospective study. Data collection was carried out using a Medical Record Study. The subjects of this research were all medical records of patients who had been treated in the ICU rooms of hospitals throughout Tanjungpinang City using purposive sampling. Research data processing was carried out using a simple approach. The results of this research showed that the majority were >50 years old, 39 samples (65%), 36 samples (60%) were male., length of stay less than 3 days as much as 55%, GCS entered the ICU at number 3-6 as much as 35%, had pressure 36 samples (60%) had high blood pressure, and all subjects had SpO2 in the range of 96-100 when they entered the hospital, 50 samples (83.3%) and the prognosis for leaving the ICU was death for 36 samples (60%). From this study it can be concluded that the patient's hemodynamic condition when first admitted to the ICU was unstable with a poor prognosis. It is hoped that after this research further research can be carried out in the form of surgical interventions that can stabilize the hemodynamics of ischemic stroke patients being treated in the ICU.

Optimalisasi Skrining Neuropati Perifer pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus melalui Pelatihan Kader, Keluarga, dan Pasien di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mekar Baru Novia Putri, Rima; Deliana, Muthia; Pusparianda, Dewi
SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/segantang.v3i1.222

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the most prevalent non-communicable diseases in Tanjungpinang City, particularly in the working area of Mekar Baru Public Health Center. The coverage of healthcare services for DM patients in this area remains low, at only 70.42%. This condition increases the risk of chronic complications such as peripheral neuropathy, which may lead to diabetic foot ulcers. In 2022, 62 cases of diabetic foot ulcers were recorded at Tanjungpinang General Hospital. This community service program aimed to enhance the knowledge and skills of health cadres, families, and DM patients in conducting peripheral neuropathy screening through education and training. The program involved the head of the health center and NCD (non-communicable disease) program coordinators as mentors, and included cadres, families, and patients as active participants. The results showed a 100% increase in participants’ knowledge and screening skills, although the increase in patient visits to health facilities reached only 10%. Future plans include integrating neuropathy screening into regular elderly Posyandu or NCD Posbindu activities every 3–6 months. This initiative is expected to strengthen the role of health cadres in the transformation of primary healthcare services and improve the quality of life of DM patients.

Optimalisasi Pemanfaatan Tanaman Obat Keluarga pada Kader dan Ibu Rumah Tangga di Masa Kegawatdaruratan COVID-19 Deliana, Muthia; Santa Novita Yosephin Silalahi; Dewi Pusparianda
SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/segantang.v1i2.129

Pemerintah Indonesia telah menetapkan berakhirnya masa pandemi Covid-19 pada pertengahan tahun 2023 ini menjadi masa endemic. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya pengendalian penyebaran virus Covid-19 di Indonesia, namun bukan berarti tidak ada lagi temuan Kasus Covid-19. Salah satu Upaya pengendalian penyebaran virus Covid-19 yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan meningkatkan ketahanan Masyarakat melalui peningkatan daya tahan tubuh keluarga. Daya tahan tubuh dapat terjaga maupun ditingkatkan melalui kebiasaan hidup sehat dengan menjaga kebersihan, asupan nutrisi yang baik dan penggunaan ramuan obat tradisional. Masyarakat dapat meracik Ramuan obat tradisional menggunakan bahan-bahan dari alam seperti pemanfaatan tanaman obat keluarga (TOGA). Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan motivasi pada Kader dan Ibu rumah tangga di masa pandemi Covid-19. Kegiatan pengabdian Masyarakat ini dilakukan pada 5 orang kader dan 21 orang ibu dan Masyarakat dengan melibatkan ketua RT, RW, dan lurah di Kampung Seijari RT 03/Rw 03 Kelurahan Dompak Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Seijang yang dilaksanakan dengan memberikan penyuluhan tentang Pemanfaatan tanaman obat keluarga (TOGA) dan penanaman tanaman Obat Keluarga secara Bersama- sama dengan kader dan IRT. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah peningkatan pengetahuan dari kader dan IRT tentang pemanfaatan tanaman obat keluarga dengan rata-rat nilai pretest 43,08 menjadi nilai rata-rata post test 78,04. Diharapkan kader dan ibu rumah tangga tentap mempertahankan merawat dan memanfaatkan tanaman obat keluarga yang telah ditanam.

The Experience of Marine Tribe Communities Regarding Handling Emergencies Due to Venomous Marine Animal Strings on The Coast of Bintan Regency, Riau Islands Deliana, Muthia; Dewi Pusparianda; Putri, Rima Novia
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN FISIOTERAPI (JKF) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi (JKF)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan dan Fisioterapi Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35451/jkf.v6i1.1892

The existence of Bintan Regency is surrounded by the ocean which is an ecosystem of marine animals. One of them is venomous marine animals such as constipated fish, lepu fish, jellyfish and others. Bintan Regency has a sea tribe community that lives on the coast and has its own culture in social life including treatment due to venomous marine animal stings. Handling emergencies due to venomous marine animal stings should be done with medical treatment. The results of field studies still found sea tribe communities who use traditional treatments. The purpose of this study was to explore the experiences of the sea tribe community regarding the handling of emergencies due to venomous marine animal stings on the coast of Bintan Regency, Riau Islands. The method used was a qualitative study with a phenomenological approach. Data collection was conducted with In-depth Interview. Participants were 10 marine tribesmen who had been stung by venomous marine animals. In Panglong Village, Bintan Regency, Riau Islands by purposive sampling. The research data were analyzed using the Colaizii approach. The results of this study obtained 4 themes, namely 1) seeking initial treatment with manipulative or body-based practices in reducing the effects of venomous marine animal stings, 2) biological-based practices are most commonly used in handling emergencies due to venomous marine animal stings, 3) combining beliefs with CAM practices in handling emergencies due to venomous marine animal stings, 4) overcoming ineffective treatment to medical service facilities in search of healing. The conclusion of this study is that the sea tribe community has experience using traditional medicine based on the tribe's beliefs and choosing medical treatment if the initial treatment is not effective. It is hoped that after this study, counseling can be conducted on emergency treatment due to venomous marine animal stings in collaboration with local health services

Peningkatan Kesadaran Guru Wanita dalam Deteksi Dini Kanker Payudara Era Kegawatdaruratan Covid-19 di SMAN 4 Tanjungpinang, Kepulauan Riau Rianda, Dewi Puspa; Deliana, Muthia
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 3, No 5 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 5 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

ABSTRACT The prevalence of cancer diagnosed by doctors is more common in women 2.9 per mil compared to men, and occurs in productive ages ranging from 25-34 years as much as 1.21 per mil and increases at 55-64 years old, which is 4.62 per mil. Likewise in the Riau Islands, it is one level higher than the average prevalence throughout Indonesia. The sooner cancer is detected, the easier it will be to treat it. Early cancer diagnosis and treatment can improve overall cancer patient outcomes. The goal after this activity is to increase knowledge of female teachers in the Covid-19 emergency era in detecting breast cancer early. The activities carried out were in the form of health promotions, video screenings and demonstrations using manikins. The results of the dedication of 30 participants showed an increase in knowledge in the form of an average pretest score of 79 to an average post test score of 96. There was an increase in the knowledge of female teachers at SMAN 4 Tanjungpinang, Riau Archipelago. Conclusion: this service activity increases the knowledge and independence of female teachers at SMAN 4 Tanjungpinang so that they can teach it to SMAN 4 students in early detection of breast cancer Keywords: Awareness, Female Teachers, Early Detection, Breast, Cancer ABSTRAK Prevalensi penyakit kanker yang terdiagnosa dokter lebih banyak terjadi pada perempuan 2,9 permil dibandingkan laki-laki, dan terjadi pada usia produktif mulai dari 25- 34 tahun sebanyak 1,21 permil dan meningkat pada usia 55-64 tahun yaitu 4,62 permil. Begitu juga di Kepulauan Riau berada satu tingkat lebih tinggi dibandingkan prevalinsi rata-rata diseluruh Indonesia. Semakin cepat kanker terdeteksi maka semakin mudah juga penanganan yang akan diberikan. Adanya diagnosis kanker dini dan perawatannya dapat meningkatkan outcome pasien kanker secara umum. Tujuan setelah kegiatan ini terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan dan motivasi pada guru Wanita di era kegawatdaruratan covid-19 dalam mendeteksi dini kanker payudara. Adapun kegiatan yang dilakukan berupa promosi Kesehatan, pemutaran video sadari dan demonstrasi sadari menggunakan manikin. Hasil pengabdian dari 30 peserta didapatkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan berupa nilai rerata pretest 79 menjadi nilai rerata ost test 96. Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan guru Wanita di SMAN 4 Tanjungpinang, Kepulauan Riau. Kesimpulan: kegiatan Pengabdian ini menambah pengetahuan dan kemandirian guru Wanita di SMAN 4 Tanjungpinang sehingga dapat mengajarkannya pada siswi SMAN 4 dalam melakukan deteksi dini kanker payudara. Kata Kunci: Kesadaran, Guru Wanita, Deteksi Dini, Kanker, Payudara

Optimalisasi Keterampilan Kader dalam Penanganan Gejala Awal Stroke di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Mekar Baru Tanjungpinang Pusparianda, Dewi; Deliana, Muthia; Putri, Rima Novia; Silalahi, Santa N.Y
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 6 (2025): Volume 8 No 6 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i6.18867

ABSTRAK Data dari Kementrian Kesehatan Provinsi Kepulauan Riau stroke mengalami kenaikan yang cukup tinggi. Puskesmas Mekar Baru menyumbangkan angka untuk kejadian PTM di Kota Tanjungpinang. Selain itu, Puskesmas Mekar Baru pelayanan dan fasilitas yang memadai dalam upaya untuk penguatan dan percepatan pengendalian dan penceganan penyakit ini sehingga menurunkan angka kejadian penyakit stroke, pengendalian stroke dan diabetes. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian Masyarakat untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dengan memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat tentang penyakit stroke deteksi dinidengan menggunakan metode SEGERA KE RS dan pelatihan tentang penanganan stroke sebelum ke RS. Metode pada pengabdian ini berupa edukasi dan pelatihan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader tentang deteksi dini stroke menggunakan metode SEGERA KE RS dan pelatihan tentang penanganan stroke sebelum ke Rs kepada 19 orang kader. Hasil Pengabmas ini di dapatkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan kader dari rata-rata 55,26 menjadi 84,21 dan keterampilan menjadi 100% dapat melakukan pemeriksaan deteksi dini stroke dengan Menggunakan Metode segera Ke RS. Penelitian ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan Kader Posyandu dalam Melakukan Deteksi Dini Stroke Menggunakan Metode Segera Ke RS sehingga dapat diaplikasikan pada saat posyandu lansia dan Masyarakat sekitar. Kata Kunci: Optimalisasi, Stroke, Segera Ke RS ABSTRACT Data from the Ministry of Health of the Riau Islands Province has increased quite highly. The Mekar Baru Health Center donated figures for the incidence of NCDs in Tanjungpinang City. In addition, the Mekar Baru Health Center provides adequate services and facilities in an effort to strengthen and accelerate the control and prevention of this disease so as to reduce the incidence of stroke, stroke control and diabetes. The purpose of community service activities is to increase knowledge by providing information to the public about early detection of stroke diseases using the IMMEDIATELY TO HOSPITAL method and training on handling stroke before going to the hospital. The method in this service is in the form of education and training to improve the knowledge and skills of cadres about early detection of stroke using the IMMEDIATELY TO HOSPITAL method and training on handling stroke before going to the hospital to 19 cadres. This study indicates that there was a significant improvement in the knowledge and skills of Posyandu cadres in performing early stroke detection using the "SEGERA KE RS" method. This method can be applied during elderly health post activities (Posyandu Lansia) and to the surrounding community. Keywords: Optimization, Stroke, Immediate To Hospital

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