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Production Cost Efficiency and Production Effectiveness of Small-Scale Bottom Gill Net Fishery Business Every Season in Labetawi Village, Tual City Picaulima, Simon M.; Rahakbauw, Siska D.; Ngamel, Anna K.; Ohoiwutun, Elisabeth C.; Kilmanun, Anthon D.
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v16i2.1826

Abstract

Bottom gill net fisheries is a fishery production activity that is highly dependent on the season because changes in wind season patterns largely determine the availability and abundance of fish in a fishing ground, therefore seasonal changes can cause losses to capture fisheries business. Therefore, fisheries production activities must be carried out efficiently and effectively to achieve optimal profits. The study aims to determine the efficiency and effectiveness of bottom gill net fisheries production. The research was conducted from June to September 2023 in Labetawi Village, Difur beach, Tual City. Data were collected using survey methods and determination of responses using census techniques. Data are analyzed in a comparative descriptive manner including fishing ground, amount of production, fixed capital, working capital, production cost efficiency, and production effectiveness delivered in tables and graphs. The results of the analysis showed that optimal profits occurred in the eastern season because of the lowest efficiency of Rp4,053/Kg and the highest effectiveness of 0.000247Kg/Rp, while in transition season 1 it had the lowest effectiveness value of Rp6,539/Kg and the highest efficiency level of 0.000153 Kg/Rp, but in a general bottom gill net fishery production activities were efficient and effective in each season, therefore, the benefits of bottom gill net fisheries could obtain each season with different levels.
Education on the Importance of Simple Accounting for Small Fishermen of Difur Beach, Labetawi Village, Tual City Rahakbauw, Siska D.; Ngamel, Anna K.; Ohoiwutun, Elisabeth C.; Picaulima, Simon M.
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2083

Abstract

Fishermen in Labetawi village are part of the community living in the coastal area of Difur, North Dulah district, Tual City. This community service activity aims to make fishermen understand the importance of simple accounting and financial reporting as well as the separation of business and personal finances. Almost all fishermen in Labetawi village do not carry out financial recording activities. Community service was carried out by a team of lecturers from the Fisheries Agribusiness study program at the Tual State Fisheries Polytechnic, participants involved as many as 12 fishermen. The implementation method includes three stages, namely: (1) Survey, (2) Counseling and training, and (3) Evaluation. The results of this activity show a positive response from fishermen with a change in understanding of the benefits of routine accounting and separating business finance and household spending, making it easier to control business finances.
ANALYSIS OF INCOME AND PRODUCTIVITY OF SMALL-SCALE HARPOON FISHERY BUSINESS IN KEI KECIL ISLAND PARK CONSERVATION AREA, SOUTHEAST MALUKU REGENCY Picaulima, Simon Marsholl; Makailipessy, Marvin Mario; Musa, Imanuel M.; Rahakbauw, Siska D.
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 15 No 3 (2025): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v15i3.1506

Abstract

Perikanan panah skala kecil merupakan suatu kegiatan produksi yang bersifat ekonomi di kawasan konservasi TPK Kei kecil. Sebagai kegiatan ekonomi nelayan panah selalu berupaya untuk meningkatkan pendapatan dan produktivitas usahanya dalam setiap musim, namun upaya tersebut selalu diperhadapkan dengan berbagai permasalahan yakni biaya operasional yang tinggi, dan perubahan harga pasar, dan ketidakpastian hasil tangkapan akibat variasi musim penangkapan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat pendapatan dan kelayakan usaha armada perikanan panah skala kecil yang menggunakan tenaga penggerak dayung, ketinting 6.5 PK, dan motor tempel 15 PK yang berkembang di kawasan konservasi TPK Kei kecil Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara. Jenis data yang dibutuhkan adalah data primer dan sekunder, data dikumpulkan menggunakan metode survei dengan teknik triangulasi. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil analisis menunjukan bahwa armada perikanan panah motor tempel 15 PK sangat menguntungkan pada musim timur, ketinting 6.5 PK pada musim pancaroba 2 dan dayung pada musim pancaroba 1. Perikanan panah skala kecil layak untuk dikembangkan karena memiliki nilai indeks produktivitas disetiap musim lebih dari 1 (P>1) bahkan armada perikanan panah motor tempel 15 PK dan dayung tertinggi pada musim timur, dan ketinting 6.5 PK pada musim pancaroba 2 karena itu pengelolaan dan pengembangan perikanan panah perlu dilakukan secara efektif dan adaptif.