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DESAIN RUANG PUBLIK MASA DEPAN: STUDI RUANG PUBLIK INDOOR DAN OUTDOOR DI BALI Prasandya, Km. Deddy Endra; Satria, Made Wina; Nurwarsih, Ni Wayan
Jurnal Pengembangan Kota Vol 11, No 1: Juli 2023
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jpk.11.1.71-81

Abstract

Ruang publik harus mengakomodasi peran esensinya sebagai ruang responsif, demokrartis dan bermakna. Siklus wabah penyakit yang berulang kali terjadi di dunia yang disebabakan oleh virus mulai tahun 1500-an hingga 2020-an, dapat menjadi pertimbangan dalam mendesain ruang terbuka publik masa depan. Pandemi Covid-19 yang terjadi tiga tahun silam menyebabkan banyak ruang publik yang ditutup karena tidak mampu mengakomodasi ruang yang aman dan nyaman bagi warga kota. Peran responsif ruang publik diuji, elemen penyusun ruang publik perlu disesuaikan untuk menciptakan ruang publik yang mampu mengakomodasi kebutuhan dan keinginan warga kota sebagai penggunanya. Penelitian ini berupaya merumuskan kriteria elemen penyusun ruang publik yang responsif di masa depan serta menilai sejauh mana kriteria tersebut diterapkan pada ruang publik di Bali. Metode kuantitaif digunakan, dengan menggunakan bantuan perangkat lunak JMP. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan elemen desain, fasilitas, dan pengelolaan serta pemeliharaan ruang publik di Bali perlu disesuaikan agar menjadi lebih responsif di masa depan. Apabila ditinjau dari kriteria ruang publik responsif, ruang publik indoor dan outdoor masing-masing memiliki keunggulan dan kelemahan.
The Concept of Healing Waterscapes in Public Open Spaces to Construct the Positive Psychology of Visitors Prasandya, Km Deddy Endra; Satria, Made Wina; Adiartha, Made Arya
Jurnal Koridor Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Koridor
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v15i2.17930

Abstract

Public open spaces contain various features that have psychological effects on human mental health. Water, as one of the key elements in landscape design, not only enhances aesthetics but also provides sensory stimulation, social interaction, and psychological benefits. It possesses therapeutic qualities that promote relaxation and reduce stress. Given the rising prevalence of mental health issues among adolescents in Bali, public open spaces incorporating waterscapes play a crucial role. The concept of a "healing waterscape" can be applied in such spaces, where environmental elements are strategically designed to improve mental well-being through psychological approaches. However, no clear criteria for healing waterscape design have been formulated, and it remains unclear whether such criteria are being applied in the waterscapes of public open spaces in Denpasar City and Klungkung Regency. This study aims to establish criteria for healing waterscape design in public open spaces and assess the extent to which these criteria are implemented in Denpasar City and Klungkung Regency. Using a mixed-methods data analysis with JMP software, the study identifies four key variables in healing waterscape design: social, behavioral, cognitive, and emotional factors. The design criteria that should be considered for public space waterscapes in Denpasar and Klungkung include activity diversity, site characteristics, spatial variety, acoustics, water shape, movement, flow, lighting and signage, and both biotic and abiotic components.
IDENTIFICATION OF GREEN ARCHITECTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF TENGANAN PEGRINGSINGAN VILLAGE, KARANGASEM, BALI Aritama, Anak Agung Ngurah; Laskara, Gede Windu; Satria, Made Wina
ASTONJADRO Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): ASTONJADRO
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/astonjadro.v11i2.6770

Abstract

Tenganan Pegringsingan village is one of most Bali Aga villages that located at Karangasem Regency, Bali. This village has a variety of vernacular buildings especially a settlement building. The settlement buildings that is a traditional houses are dwelling that still maintain pattern and shape of the building in the past. In this article will discuss about characteristics of green architecture in vernacular architecture and the genius that applied by people to response the environmental issues. Research using qualitative descriptive method by collecting data through field observations on vernacular building objects followed by a drawing of the object. The result of this research show that there four characteristics of green architecture on vernacular buildings at Tenganan village including aspects of land use, energy efficiency, water conservation, and cycles and material sources.
QUANTIFYING WATERSCAPE DESIGN IMPACT ON URBAN VISITOR PSYCHOLOGY IN DENPASAR Prasandya, Km Deddy Endra; Satria, Made Wina
Border: Jurnal Arsitektur Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): NOVEMBER 2025 (IN PROGRESS)
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Design, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Urban public spaces enhanced with waterscape features offer notable benefits for psychological well-being, particularly through multisensory and spatial engagement. Although theoretical frameworks on healing waterscapes have gained attention, empirical research examining user perceptions within real-world urban settings remains limited. This study investigates how visitors perceive four psychological variables of waterscape design (social, behavioral, cognitive, and emotional) in a prominent public space in Denpasar, Bali. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire, developed from established design sub-criteria, and distributed to visitors at Lapangan Puputan Badung. Responses were analyzed using JMP software to explore perceptual trends across the four variables. Findings indicate that emotional and behavioral aspects received the highest perception scores. Elements such as natural vegetation, organic materials, and ambient natural sounds like rustling leaves, bird songs, and flowing water were strongly associated with feelings of comfort, calmness, and restoration. On the other hand, social and cognitive aspects, including opportunities for interaction, spatial legibility, and acoustic clarity, were rated lower, suggesting areas where the current design may not fully support psychological needs. These insights highlight a perceptual imbalance in the spatial experience of the site. The study contributes practical implications for urban designers and landscape architects in enhancing the restorative qualities of waterscape environments.
Identification Of The Hierarchy Of Ecotourism Criteria Using The AHP Method: Reference For Determining Priority Villages For Ecotourism Development Prasandya, Km. Deddy Endra; Satria, Made Wina
Journey : Journal of Tourismpreneurship, Culinary, Hospitality, Convention and Event Management Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Journey : Journal of Tourismpreneurship, Culinary, Hospitality, Convention and Ev
Publisher : Politeknik Internasional Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46837/journey.v6i1.164

Abstract

The existence of government programs that change the direction of tourism development from mass tourism which is considered to cause degradation of environmental, socio-economic and cultural aspects, to quality tourism, is also a concern for Bali tourism leaders to participate in efforts to change the direction of Bali tourism development through the development of ecotourism. The proof is that many studies/research have been conducted to add new forms of more sustainable tourist destinations in Bali. The study concluded that many villages in Bali have the potential to be developed as ecotourism. The focus of this research is to formulate a hierarchy of criteria for ecotourism development using the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) method. The hierarchy of ecotourism development criteria can be used as an indicator to assess the next ecotourism priority village. This research is a mixed method research, where identification and weighting will be carried out through the Decision Support System (SPPK) with the AHP method. Secondary data collection in the form of research that has been carried out previously and supporting literature related to ecotourism is used to formulate criteria and sub-criteria for ecotourism development. This formulation is used as initial information in the process of weighing ecotourism criteria and sub-criteria. The results showed that there are six ecotourism criteria that can be used in determining priority villages for future ecotourism development including environmental criteria (absolutely more important: 0.281), socio-cultural (0.210), level of community participation (0.168), education (0.166), economy (0.100), and institutional (0.075).
Identification Of Ecotherapy Design Criteria In Public Open Spaces As An Effort To Improve Visitor’s Mental Health Prasandya, Km. Deddy Endra; Satria, Made Wina; Adiartha, Made Arya
Journey : Journal of Tourismpreneurship, Culinary, Hospitality, Convention and Event Management Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Journey : Journal of Tourismpreneurship, Culinary, Hospitality, Convention and Ev
Publisher : Politeknik Internasional Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46837/journey.v6i2.171

Abstract

All activities that occur in public open spaces are basically forms of human expression as social beings who always have a deep relationship with the environment in meeting physical, psychological and social needs. Referring to mental health, the role of public open space is very important nowadays considering the number of teenagers with mental disorders in Indonesia, especially in Bali is very high. The role of public open spaces in improving the mental health of visitors is needed to reduce the prevalence of depression. The concept of ecotherapy in public open spaces can be implemented to promote mental health through human interaction with green spaces. This study aims to formulate ecotherapy design criteria in public open spaces and find out the design elements of public open spaces in Denpasar City and Klungkung Regency that need to be adjusted to be able to implement the ecotherapy concept. A synthesis of various ecotherapy theories and the link between public open spaces and mental health, as well as various studies or studies that have been conducted previously were carried out to formulate ecotherapy design indicators and sub-indicators in public open spaces. The research method used is mixed methods, by applying qualitative and quantitative approaches. The results of the study concluded that the two public open spaces which are the objects of study need to adjust the accessibility criteria, location, zoning, parking, furniture, facilities, and sign systems.