Kulsum, Zulva Ferdiana
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A Descriptive Content Analysis of Anti-Smoking Messages among Indonesians on Instagram Kodriati, Nurul; Fitriani, Isah; Kulsum, Zulva Ferdiana
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 12 No. SI2 (2024): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educat
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V12.ISI2.2024.119-125

Abstract

Background: Many people turn to social media platforms to obtain information including information related to health. Understanding how the anti-smoking messages have been done is important to develop more structured and efficient Anti-smoking campaigns. Aims: This study aims to characterize current anti-smoking messages on Instagram in 2023 among Indonesians by employing descriptive content analysis. Methods: In March 2024, anti-smoking messages were searched on Instagram using several anti-smoking relevant hashtags such as #bahayamerokok #berhentimerokok and selected top posts for each hashtag. After eliminating duplicates, 210 Instagram posts were coded for the type of creator (individuals, company, education institution, community), message appeal (threat/fear, humor, social), and message form (picture, videos). Results: The main creator and message appeal were organizations/companies (48.1%), and threat/fear (60%) respectively. The main months of the posts being uploaded were during May or June, especially to celebrate World No Tobacco Day. The main form of the postings was in pictures (92.4%) compared to videos (7.6%). The number of likes was positively associated with the number of followers on the accounts (r=0.452, P<0.05) and the number of hashtags being used (r=0.256, P<0.05). Conclusion: Indonesian anti-smoking campaigns on social media should involve an Instagram account that has large followers to receive higher audience engagement. Routine anti-smoking messages throughout the year will ensure that the audience receives continuous education and information about the dangers of cigarette use.
Edukasi Pencegahan Hipertensi di Kelurahan Banguntapan Yogyakarta Sunarti, Sunarti; Nurdini, Astri; Ramadhani, Luthfiah Laily; Rahmawati, Nisa Reno; Kulsum, Zulva Ferdiana
Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Menara Science Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70109/jupenkes.v2i2.43

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan  yang umumnya terjadi pada kelompok orang dewasa. Hipertensi sering disebut silent killer dan merupakan faktor risiko munculnya penyakit lain seperti penyakit jantung koroner, stroke dan gagal ginjal kronis. Pencegahan hipertensi perlu dilakukan sebagai langkah protektif untuk menurunkan insiden penyakit yang berhubungan dengan hipertensi. Dusun Jaranan merupakan Dusun yang berada di kelurahan Banguntapan Kabupaten Bantul Yogyakarta dengan masalah utama hipertensi. Berdasarkan hasil community diagnosis ditetapkan masalah utama penyakit di dusun Jaranan yaitu Hipertensi. Pengabdian masyarakat ini merupakan rangkaian dari intervensi hasil community diagnosis yang dilakukan di dusun Jaranan RT 4 dan RT 11. Tujuan pengabdian ini memberikan edukasi dalam bentuk penyuluhan kepada masyarakat agar meningkat pengetahuan mereka tentang pencegahan hipertensi Metode  penyuluhan dengan menggunakan kombinasi ceramah dan pemberian kuis. Selain itu dilakukan kegiatan senam kesegaran jasmani bersama warga. Hasil pre test dan post test menunjukkan ada peningkatan pengetahuan  dari 76,00±16,77 SD menjadi 92,90±9.36 SD.  Hasil uji wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai p value 0,00 sehingga dapat disimpulkan ada perbedaan yang signifikan rerata tingkat pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah pemberian penyuluhan. Simpulan Penyuluhan efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang hipertensi pada masyarakat di RT 4 dan 11 dusun Jaranan Kecamatan Banguntapan Kabupaten Bantul
Gender Paradox in Psychological Dating Violence in Indonesian Urban Adolescents: A Differential Item Functioning Analysis Ayu, Suci Musvita; Gustina, Erni; Lisdiyanti, Teti; Oktaviana, Ardyawati Wira; Kulsum, Zulva Ferdiana; Sukarelawan, Moh. Irma; Sofiana, Liena
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 8 No. 11: NOVEMBER 2025 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v8i11.7963

Abstract

Introduction: The gender paradox can be described as when violence against boys is considered minor, while violence against girls is considered oppression. What are the experiences of psychological dating violence among urban adolescents in Indonesia, and how can these be evaluated using Rasch modelling? Methods: This study used a cross-sectional survey approach with 114 junior high school students in private schools in Yogyakarta. The instrument used was the 10-PDV. The psychological violence paradox in adolescent dating was analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test and Differential Item Functioning (DIF). Gender paradoxes were assessed based on p-value, DIF contrast, Rasch-Welch t, and Mantel-Haenszel Prob. Results: The results of the study indicate the normalization of unhealthy behavior among urban adolescents in dating relationships, with a prevalence of psychological violence exceeding 50%. On the one hand, the percentage of female adolescents reporting psychological violence was higher than that of male adolescents. On the other hand, adolescent boys reported experiencing psychological violence with a higher severity level compared to adolescent girls. Conclusion: These findings indicate a gender paradox in urban adolescent psychological dating violence.