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Effectiveness of High Dosage of Calcium, Folic Acid and Vitamin D on Reducing the Risk of Preeclamsion Among Pregnant Women Rizki, Arkanthi Chandra; Mochartini, Tri
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL) : SPECIAL EDIT
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v10i4.729

Abstract

Aims: to determine the effectiveness of giving high doses of calcium, folic acid and vitamin D to reducing the risk of preeclampsia in the Karawang Health Center in 2023. Methods: the type of research used in this research is quantitative with a cross sectional research design. The population in this study were 68 pregnant women who were at the Karawang Health Center, Karawang Regency. a sample of 45 pregnant women who were at the Karawang Community Health Center in Karawang Regency and bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. Results: Most of the use of high-dose calcium were adherent by 26 people (67.8%), most of the use of folic acid were adherent by as many as 30 people (66.7%), most of the use of vitamin D were not adherent by 27 people (60.0%). Most of the risk of preeclampsia blood pressure in normal pregnant women as many as 25 people (55.6%). Giving high doses of calcium, folic acid and vitamin D is effective in reducing the risk of preeclampsia in the Karawang Health Center in 2023 with (P-Value ≤ 0.05). Conclusion: It can be concluded that giving high doses of calcium, folic acid and vitamin D is effective in reducing the risk of preeclampsia in the Karawang Health Center in 2023.
Efektivitas Pemberian Aromaterapi Lavender, Relaksasi Benson dan Mendengarkan Murottal Al-Qur’an Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pre Anestesi dengan Tindakan Spinal Anestesi di RS Pelabuhan Jakarta Erpina, Diah; Mochartini, Tri
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 8 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 8 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i8.14228

Abstract

ABSTRACT Surgery is a worrying situation for patients who will undergo it. Surgery and anesthesia can cause anxiety in patients which is characterized by mental tension as a response to the body. Anxiety and fatigue are indicators of physical and psychological stress in patients before surgery. Management of anxiety can be done in two ways, namely pharmacological and non-pharmacological. The role of nurses is very important in reducing anxiety with non-pharmacological methods such as using lavender aromatherapy, Benson relaxation and murrotal Al-Qur'an. To determine the effectiveness of giving lavender aromatherapy, Benson relaxation and listening to Al-Qur'an murottals on pre-anesthesia anxiety levels with spinal anesthesia. Quasi experimental with a three group pretest-posttest design. The samples in this study were 45 pre-spinal anesthesia patients at Jakarta Harbor Hospital in December 2023. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The majority of respondents before being given the intervention had moderate or mild levels of anxiety, after the intervention the majority of respondents were not anxious. Listening to murrotal Al-Qur'an is more effective in reducing anxiety in pre-anesthesia patients with spinal anesthesia compared to giving lavender aromatherapy and Benson relaxation (p=0.004). Listening to murrotal Al-Qur'an is more effective in reducing anxiety in pre-anesthesia patients with spinal anesthesia compared to giving lavender aromatherapy and Benson relaxation. It is hoped that this Al-Qur'an murrotal can be used as a non-pharmacological therapy option in reducing anxiety levels in pre-anesthesia patients. Keywords: Lavender Aromatherapy, Benson Relaxation, Murrotal Al-Qur'an, Worry ABSTRAK Tindakan pembedahan merupakan situasi yang mengkhawartirkan bagi pasien yang akan menjalaninya. Pembedahan dan anestesi dapat mengakibatkan kecemasan pada pasien yang ditandai dengan ketegangan mental sebagai respon tubuh. Kecemasan dan kelelahan merupakan indikator stres fisik dan psikologis pasien sebelum pembedahan kurang diperhatikan. Penatalaksanaan mengatasi kecemasan dapat dilakukan dengan dua cara yaitu farmakologi dan non farmakologi. Peran perawat sangat penting dalam menurunkan kecemasan dengan non farmakologi seperti dengan menggunakan aromaterapi lavender, relaksasi benson dan murrotal Al-Qur’an. Mengetahui efektivitas pemberian aromaterapi lavender, relaksasi benson dan mendengarkan murottal Al-Qur’an terhadap tingkat kecemasan pre anestesi dengan tindakan spinal anestesi. Quasi eksperimental dengan rancangan three group pretest-posttest design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagian pasien pre anestesi spinal di Rumah Sakit Pelabuhan Jakarta pada bulan Desember 2023 sebanyak 45 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Mayoritas responden sebelum diberikan intervensi tingkat kecemasannya sedang dan ringan, sesudah intervensi mayoritas  responden tidak cemas. Mendengarkan murrotal Al-Qur’an lebih efektif untuk menurunkan kecemasan pada pasien pre anestesi dengan tindakan spinal anestesi dibandingkan dengan pemberian aromaterapi lavender dan relaksasi benson (p=0,004). Mendengarkan murrotal Al-Qur’an lebih efektif untuk menurunkan kecemasan pada pasien pre anestesi dengan tindakan spinal anestesi dibandingkan dengan pemberian aromaterapi lavender dan relaksasi benson. Diharapkan murrotal Al-Qur’an ini dapat digunakan sebagai pilihan terapi nonfarmakologi dalam menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada pasien pre anestesi. Kata Kunci: Aromaterapi Lavender, Relaksasi Benson, Murrotal Al-Qur’an, Kecemasan
Gaya hidup dan nutrisi dengan terjadinya blighted ovum pada ibu hamil trimester 1 di rumah sakit X Rengasdengklok Karawang Lisa, Lisa; Mochartini, Tri
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 5 (2024): Volume 18 Nomor 5
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v18i5.188

Abstract

Background: Blighted ovum is a pregnancy without a fetus (anembryonic pregnancy), so there is only a gestational sac and amniotic fluid. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2016, it is estimated that 10-15% of clinical conceptions will experience abortion and 3% of them will experience blighted ovum. It is estimated that throughout the world, blighted ovum is the cause of 60% of miscarriages, even in ASEAN it reaches 51%, while in Indonesia it is found in 37% of every 100 pregnancies. Purpose: To determine the relationship between lifestyle and nutrition with the incidence of blighted ovum in pregnant women in the 1st trimester. Method: Quantitative research using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who experienced blighted ovum at Hastien Rengasdengklok Karawang Hospital on 12 June-28 August 2023, totaling 51 people with a sampling technique using total sampling. Results: There is no relationship between the respondent's lifestyle and nutrition or eating patterns and the incidence of blighted ovum because the p-value statistical test results for both variables are more than a significant value (a = 0.05), namely -0.75 (<0.05). Conclusion: There is no relationship between lifestyle choices and nutrition and the incidence of blighted ovum in pregnant women.   Keywords: Blighted Ovum; Lifestyle; Nutrition.   Pendahuluan: Blighted ovum merupakan kehamilan tanpa janin (anembryonic pregnancy), jadi hanya ada kantong gestasi (kantong kehamilan) dan air ketuban saja. menurut World Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2016, diperkirakan 10-15% hasil konsepsi klinis akan mengalami abortus dan 3% diantaranya adalah blighted ovum. Diperkirakan di seluruh dunia bahwa blighted ovum menjadi 60% dari penyebab kasus keguguran, bahkan di ASEAN mencapai 51%, sedangkan di Indonesia ditemukan 37% dari setiap 100 kehamilan. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan gaya hidup dan nutrisi dengan terjadinya blighted ovum pada ibu hamil trimester 1 Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang mengalami blighted ovum di Rumah Sakit Hastien Rengasdengklok Karawang pada tanggal 12 Juni-28 Agustus 2023 yang berjumlah 51 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Hasil: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara gaya hidup dan nutrisi atau pola makan responden dengan kejadian blighted ovum karena hasil uji statistik p-value kedua variabel lebih dari nilai signifikan (a =0.05) yaitu -0.75 (<0.05). Simpulan: Tidak ada hubungan antara pilihan gaya hidup dan gizi dengan kejadian blighted ovum pada ibu hamil.   Kata Kunci : Blighted Ovum; Gaya Hidup; Nutrisi.
Kajian skrining risiko hipertensi pada kehamilan menggunakan buku KIA pada usia kehamilan 20 minggu di Posyandu Batujaya Karmilah, Karmilah; Mochartini, Tri
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 4 (2024): Volume 18 Nomor 4
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v18i4.189

Abstract

Background: Hypertension in pregnancy if left unchecked can harm the pregnant mother and her fetus. Efforts to screen for hypertension in pregnant women through maternal and child health (KIA) books. Several factors related to hypertension are eating habits, smoking habits, stress, obesity and family history of the disease. Purpose: To determine the study of hypertension risk screening in pregnancy using the KIA book at 20 weeks. Method: Quantitative analytical research with cross sectional design. The sample in this study was pregnant women aged ≥ 20 weeks who underwent examinations at Posyandu Batujaya, Karawang Regency starting in December 2023, totaling 115 respondents, sampling using accidental sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire and the data used were primary data and secondary data, analyzed using the quadratic test. Results: It is known that there is a relationship between eating habits (p value = 0.037), smoking habits (p value = 0.000), stress (p value = 0.004), obesity (p value = 0.041) and family history of disease (p value = 0.000) with the incidence of hypertension in pregnancy at 20 weeks gestation. Conclusion: Eating habits, smoking habits, stress, obesity, and family history of disease are associated with the incidence of hypertension in pregnancy at 20 weeks' gestation.   Keywords: 20 Weeks Gestation; Mother and Child Health Book; Pregnancy Hypertension Risk Screening.   Pendahuluan: Hipertensi dalam kehamilan jika dibiarkan bisa membahayakan ibu hamil dan janinnya. Upaya untuk melakukan skrining hipertensi pada ibu hamil melalui buku kesehatan ibu dan anak (KIA). Beberapa faktor yang berkaitan dengan hipertensi yakni kebiasaan makan, kebiasaan merokok, stres, obesitas dan riwayat penyakit keluarga. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui kajian skrining risiko hipertensi pada kehamilan menggunakan buku KIA pada usia kehamilan 20 minggu. Metode: Penelitian analitik kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil usia kehamilan ≥ 20 minggu yang menjalani pemeriksaan di Posyandu Batujaya Kabupaten Karawang mulai bulan Desember 2023 yang berjumlah 115 responden, pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner dan data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder, dianalisis menggunakan uji kuadrat. Hasil: Diketahui bahwa ada hubungan antara kebiasaan makan (p value = 0.037), kebiasaan merokok (p value = 0.000), stres (p value = 0.004), obesitas (p value = 0.041) dan riwayat penyakit keluarga (p value = 0.000) dengan kejadian hipertensi pada kehamilan pada usia kehamilan 20 minggu. Simpulan: Kebiasaan makan, kebiasaan merokok, stres, obesitas, dan riwayat penyakit keluarga berhubungan dengan kejadian hipertensi pada kehamilan pada usia kehamilan 20 minggu.   Kata Kunci: Buku KIA; Skrining Risiko Hipertensi Kehamilan; Usia Kehamilan 20 Minggu.
The Effectiveness of Alkaline Water Consumption and Walking Exercise on the Quality of Life of Diabetes Mellitus Patients at the Pratama Yakri Clinic Ibrahim, Malik; Mochartini, Tri
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 6, No 11 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 11 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v6i11.14252

Abstract

ABSTRACT In 2022, the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) recorded that 537 million adults (aged 20-79 years) or 1 in 10 people live with diabetes worldwide. Diabetes also causes 6.7 million deaths or 1 every 5 seconds. China is the country with the largest number of diabetes sufferers in the world, 140.87 million people. Furthermore, India is recorded as having 74.19 million people with diabetes, Pakistan 32.96 million, and the United States 32.22 million. Indonesia is in fifth position with the number of diabetes sufferers of 19.47 million. A person suffering from Diabetes Mellitus will have a disrupted quality of life. Apart from walking, non-pharmacological treatment that can be done by type 2 diabetes mellitus sufferers is by consuming alkaline water with a PH > 8. To determine the effectiveness of consuming alkaline water and walking exercise on the quality of life of diabetes mellitus patients. Quasi experiment with a posttest group design. The sample in this study was all 40 diabetes mellitus patients at the Pratama Yakri Clinic in Jakarta in December 2023. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The majority of respondents in the intervention group had good quality of life (70.0%), in the majority group their quality of life was very poor (75.0%). Alkaline water consumption and walking exercise are effective in improving the quality of life of diabetes mellitus patients (p value 0.000).  Consuming alkaline water and walking exercise are effective in improving the quality of life of diabetes mellitus patients. It is hoped that diabetes mellitus sufferers will carry out activities such as walking and consuming alkaline water to improve their quality of life. Keywords: Walking Exercise, Alkaline Water, Diabetes Mellitus, Quality Life
EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI MUSIK MOZART, AROMATERAPI MAWAR, DAN EFFLEURAGE MASSAGE TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA PASIEN PASCA APENDEKTOMI DI RS MEKAR SARI Mochartini, Tri; Jauharah, Andhia Nosa
Jurnal Keperawatan PPNI Jawa Barat Vol 1 No 2 (2023): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN PPNI JAWA BARAT
Publisher : DPW PPNI Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70332/jkp.v1i2.10

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Apendektomi menimbulkan luka pasca operasi yang memerlukan waktu untuk proses penyembuhanya serta dapat menimbulkan respon berupa nyeri. Intervensi berupa pemberian terapi musik Mozart, aromaterapi mawar, dan effleurage massage diketahui dapat digunakan untuk menurunkan intensitas nyeri pada pasien pasca apendektomi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui efektivitas terapi musik Mozart, aromaterapi mawar, dan effleurage massage terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri pada pasien pasca apendektomi di RS Mekar Sari. Metode pengumpulan data Penelitian ini mengguanan desain quasy eksperimental dengan jenis penelitian pre test-post test. Responden pada pasien pasca apendektomi di RS Mekar Sari sebanyak 120 responden. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu uji statistic didapatkan Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) bernilai 0.001< 0.05 maka Ha diterima Ho ditolak Artinya, ada perbedaan antara Pemberian terapi musik Mozart, aromaterapi mawar, dan effleurage massage efektif terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri pasca apendektomi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian adalah Ada efektivitas Pemberian terapi musik Mozart, aromaterapi mawar, dan effleurage massage terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri pada pasien pasca apendektomi di RS Mekar Sari.
Penerapan Relaksasi Benson dan Aroma Terapi Bunga Lavender pada Pasien Hipertensi untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah di Posbindu Kampung Kapitan Jakarta Timur Anggraini, Vera Tria; Mochartini, Tri
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 4 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i4.17072

Abstract

ABSTRACT Hypertension or high blood pressure is a non-communicable disease which is a problem in Indonesia. Hypertension is a condition experienced by a person with a consistent increase in blood pressure above normal, where the systolic pressure is above 140 mmHg and the diastolic pressure is above 90 mmHg. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that there are 1.28 billion adults aged 30-79 years old worldwide suffer from hypertension. To determine the effect of Benson relaxation and lavender flower aroma therapy on hypertension patients to reduce blood pressure at Posbindu Kampung Kapitan, East Jakarta in 2024. The statistical test used in this research is the paired t-test using appropriate statistical calculations. Data techniques calculations using the SPSS 25 program. Bivariate analysis using paired T-test with a sample size of 37 respondents (N=37), data obtained that T-count (23.854) > T-tabel (0.462) and the p.value (0.009) < alpha value (0, 05). There is an influence between blood pressure on the application of the Benson technique and lavender aromatherapy with a p-value of 0.009 < 0.05. Understand the benefits of Posbindu better and always come to Posbindu to detect disease as early as possible so that your health is maintained. Actively participate in all Posbindu activities. This research can be input and inspiration in conducting further research and carrying out the same research with different variables and methods such as the independent hot water immersion technique to lower blood pressure, other aromatherapy such as jasmine flowers, lemongrass and ginger decoctions which can be combined with deep breathing relaxation techniques. Keywords: Hypertension, Blood Pressure, Benson Technique, Lavender Aromatherapy.  ABSTRAK Hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang merupakan masalah di Indonesia. Hipertensi adalah suatu keadaan yang dialami oleh seseorang terhadap peningkatan tekanan darah di atas normal secara konsisten dimana tekanan sistoliknya di atas 140 mmHg dan tekanan diastolistik di atas 90 mmHg, Organisasi kesehatan dunia WHO (World Health Organization) memperkirakan sebanyak 1,28 miliar orang dewasa berusia 30-79 tahun di seluruh dunia menderita hipertensi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk Mengetahui Pengaruh  Relaksasi  Benson  Dan Aroma Terapi Bunga Lavender Pada Pasien  Hipertensi Untuk Menurunkan Tekanan Darah Di Posbindu Kampung  Kapitan Jakarta Timur Tahun 2024. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan Uji statistic yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji statistik paired t-test menggunakan hitungan statistik yangsesuai.menggunakan  statistik program SPSS 25. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa analisis Bivariat dengan paired T-test dengan jumlah sampel 37 responden (N=37) didapatkan data bahwa T-Hitung (23,854) > T-tabel (0,462) dan nilai p.Valuenya (0,009) < nilai alpha (0,05). Ada pengaruh antara tekanan darah terhadap penerapan teknik benson dan aromaterapi lavender dengan p-value 0,009 <  0,05, Lebih memahami manfaat Posbindu dan Selalu datang ke Posbindu untuk mendeteksi penyakit sedini mungkin agar kesehatannya terjaga Berpartisipasi aktif dalam segala kegiatan PosbinduPenelitian ini dapat menjadi masukan dan inspirasi dalam melakukan penelitian selanjutnya danmelakukan penelitian yang sama dengan variabel serta metode yang berbeda seperti teknik mandiri rendaman air panas untuk menurunkan tekanan darah, aromaterapi  lainnya seperti bunga melati, rebusan serai dan jahe yang bisa di kombinasikan dengan teknik relaksasi nafas dalam. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi, Tekanan Darah, Teknik Benson, Aromaterapi Lavender
Efektifitas Penggunaan Madu Randu dan Nacl 0,9% terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Ganggren di RS Tiara Bekasi Dewi, Ratna Juwita; Mochartini, Tri
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 4 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i4.17074

Abstract

ABSTRACT Diabetes mellitus is a public health problem which is one of the four priority non-communicable diseases targeted for follow-up by world leaders. The number of cases and prevalence of diabetes has continued to increase over the last few decades (WHO, 2016). Diabetes can attack anyone, both young and old because this disease is not only caused by insulin resistance but also lifestyle such as lack of physical activity and unhealthy eating patterns. (American Diabetes Association, 2020). This thesis aims to prove from previous studies regarding the effectiveness of using randu honey and 0.9% Nacl in healing gangrene wounds. The research design uses cross sectional research which studies the correlation between exposure or risk factors (independent) and consequences or effects (dependent), with data collection carried out simultaneously at one time between risk factors and their effects (point time approach), meaning that all variables, both the independent variable and the dependent variable, are observed at the same time. The independent variable in this study was the effectiveness of treating gangrene wounds using honey which was measured simultaneously with the dependent variable, namely the healing of gangrene wounds. Most of the respondents who used randu honey with 0.9% Nacl based on gender frequency were 13 people or 41.9%, 18 women or 58.1% of respondents, based on age frequency, adult age (19-59 years) 24 people or 77.4%, while the elderly (> 60 years) are 7 people or 22.6% and based on the frequency of education, there are 3 people without school education or 9.7%, 5 people or 9.7% from primary school, 5 people or (16.1%), junior high school 6 people (19.4%), 14 people from high school or 45.2% and 3 people from college or 9.7% of respondents. There is effectiveness in the use of randu honey and 0.9% nacl for healing gangrene wounds at Tiara Bekasi Hospital with a p value of 0.04. It is recommended that nurses always provide support, motivation and good treatment regarding the Effectiveness of Using Randu Honey and Nacl 0.9% in Healing Gangrene Wounds Keyworda: Wound Care, Gangrene, Diabetes mellitus ABSTRAK Diabetes mellitus merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang menjadi salah satu dari empat penyakit tidak menular prioritas yang menjadi target tindak lanjut oleh para pemimpin dunia. Jumlah kasus dan prevalensi diabetes terus meningkat selama beberapa dekade terakhir (WHO, 2016). Diabetes dapat menyerang siapa saja baik muda maupun tua karena penyakit ini tidak hanya disebabkan karena resistensi insulin tetapi juga gaya hidup seperti kurangnya aktivitas fisik dan pola makan yang tidak sehat. (American diabetes Association, 2020). Skripsi ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan dari penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya mengenai Efektifitas penggunaan madu randu dan nacl 0,9% terhadap penyembuhan luka ganggren. Desain penelitian menggunakan cross sectional merupakan suatu penelitian yang mempelajari korelasi antara paparan atau faktor risiko (independen) dengan akibat atau efek (dependen), dengan pengumpulan data dilakukan bersamaan secara serentak dalam satu waktu antara faktor risiko dengan efeknya (point time approach), artinya semua variabel baik variabel independen maupun variable dependen diobservasi pada waktu yang sama. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah efektifitas perawatan luka gangrene menggunakan madu yang diukur bersamaan dengan variabel dependen yaitu terhadap penyembuhan luka ganggren. Sebagian besar responden yang menggunakan madu randu dengan nacl 0,9% berdasarkan Frekuensi jenis kelamin laki-laki sebanyak 13 orang atau 41.9%, Perempuan sebanyak 18 orang atau 58.1% responden, berdasarkan frekuensi usia , usia dewasa (19-59 tahun) 24 orang atau 77.4% sedangkan lansia (>60tahun) 7 orang atau 22.6% dan berdasarkan frekuensi Pendidikan , Pendidikan tidak sekolah ada sebanyak 3 orang atau 9.7%, sekolah dasar 5 orang atau (16.1%), sekolah menengah pertama 6 orang (19.4%), sekolah menengah atas 14 orang atau 45.2% dan perguruan tinggi sebanyak 3 orang atau 9,7% responden. Adanya Efektifitas pada penggunaan madu randu dan nacl 0,9% terhadap penyembuhan luka ganggren di Rs Tiara Bekasi dengan nilai p value 0,04. Disarankan perawat selalu memberi dukungan, motivasi serta penanganan yang baik terkait Efektifitas Penggunaan Madu Randu dan Nacl 0,9% Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Ganggren Kata Kunci: Perawatan Luka, Ganggren, Diabetes Mellitus
Efektivitas Latihan Relaksasi Mata dan Kompres Teh Hijau Terhadap Penurunan Kelelahan Mata Pada Pegawai di Kantor PMI Jakarta Purba, Sisca Juliarti; Mochartini, Tri
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 4 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i4.17046

Abstract

ABSTRACT WHO in 2022 reports that there will be 2 billion people living with blindness. The highest prevalence of myopia is in South Korea (97%) and China (67%). Indonesia has the second highest prevalence of visual impairment in the world after Ethiopia. In Indonesia, 8 million people suffer from visual impairment, with details of 1.6 million suffering from blindness, 6.4 million suffering from moderate and severe visual impairment. The prevalence of eye disorders in DKI Jakarta reaches 1.9%. Using gadgets for a long period of time can cause eye health problems such as eye fatigue. To reduce eye fatigue with complementary therapies, namely eye relaxation exercises and green tea compresses which contain antioxidants and caffeine. To determine the effectiveness of eye relaxation exercises and green tea compresses in reducing eye fatigue. Quasy experiments use a three group pretest-posttest design, which does not have a control group. The sampling technique uses total sampling. Before the intervention, all respondents (100%) experienced eye fatigue. After being given the intervention, the majority of respondents experienced eye fatigue in the eye relaxation group (93.3%), the green tea compress group (86.7%) and the combination of eye relaxation and green tea compress group (66.7%). There is the effectiveness of eye relaxation exercises and green tea compresses in reducing eye fatigue in employees, because there is a difference in the average value before and after the intervention. There is effectiveness of eye relaxation exercises and green tea compresses in reducing eye fatigue, because there is a difference in the average values before and after the intervention. It is hoped that computer/gadget users will rest their eyes to avoid eye fatigue. Keywords: Eye Relaxation, Green Tea Compress, Eye Fatigue  ABSTRAK WHO tahun 2022, melaporkan terdapat 2 miliar orang hidup dengan kebutaan. Prevalensi angka kejadian miopia tertinggi di Korea Selatan (97%) dan Cina (67%). Indonesia prevalensi gangguan penglihatan nomor 2 tertinggi di dunia setelah Ethiopia. Di Indonesia terdapat 8 juta orang mengalami gangguan penglihatan, dengan rincian 1,6 juta menderita kebutaan, 6,4 juta menderita gangguan penglihatan sedang dan berat. Prevalensi gangguan mata di DKI Jakarta mencapai 1,9%. Penggunaan gadget dalam jangka waktu lama dapat mengakibatkan gangguan kesehatan mataseperti kelelahan mata. Untuk mengurangi kelelahan mata dengan terapi komplementer yaitu latihan relaksasi mata dan kompres teh hijau yang memiliki kandungan antioksidan dan juga kafein. Mengetahui efektivitas latihan relaksasi mata dan kompres teh hijau terhadap penurunan kelelahan mata. Quasy eksperimen menggunakan rancangan three group pretest-posttest design, yang tidak memiliki control grup. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan totalSampling. Sebelum dilakukan intervensi seluruh responden (100%) mengalami kelelahan mata. Sesudah diberikan intervensi sebagian besar responden mengalami kelelahan mata pada kelompok relaksasi mata (93,3%), kelompok kompres teh hijau (86,7%) dan kelompok kombinasi relaksasi mata dan kompres teh hijau (66,7%). Ada efektivitas latihan relaksasi mata dan kompres teh hijau terhadap penurunan kelelahan mata pada pegawai, karena ada perbedaan nilai rata-rata sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Ada efektivitas latihan relaksasi mata dan kompres teh hijau terhadap penurunan kelelahan mata, karena ada perbedaan nilai rata-rata sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Diharapkan pada pengguna komputer/gadget untuk mengistirahatkan mata supaya tidak terjadi kelelahan mata. Kata Kunci: Relaksasi Mata, Kompres Teh Hijau, Kelelahan Mata
EFFECTIVENESS OF USE OF MUROTTAL AL-QUR'AN THERAPY AND LEMON AROMA THERAPY ON REDUCING DEPRESSION LEVELS IN THE ELDERLY AT THE PEBAYURAN HEALTH CENTER Permatasari, Diyana Intan; Mochartini, Tri
HEARTY Vol 13 No 4 (2025): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v13i4.16036

Abstract

Background: One of the efforts to reduce the birth rate can be done through the use of contraceptives. One contraceptive that can be used is DMPA (Depo -medroxyprogesterone Acetate) or depo provera or better known as 3-month injection contraception, the name for the use of 3-month contraception. months often cause side effects, one of the side effects is weight gain, irregular menstrual cycles, and decreased sex drive. Objective : of this research is to determine the relationship between weight gain, sexual desire and menstrual cycle with the duration of using injectable contraceptives for 3 months in PMB Bd. Ari Rokhriyati, S. Keb, Cakung East Jakarta in 2023. Method: This research uses descriptive quantitative methods. The population in this study were all 3-month injection contraceptive acceptors who visited PMB Bd. Ari Rokhriyati, S. Keb, Cakung, East Jakarta for the period September - November 2023 as many as 359 people. With a total sample of 76 mothers who use family planning, the sampling technique used purposive sampling. The dependent variable is 3 month KB users. The independent variables are weight gain, sex drive and menstrual cycle. Data collection uses observation sheets. Statistical tests use the chi square test. The results of this study show a relationship between the menstrual cycle and the duration of family planning use of 3 months in PMB Bd. Ari Rokhriyati S. Keb Cakung Jakarta with a p-value = 0.002 (p < 0.05). The duration of using family planning for 3 months has an effect on sexual arousal with a p-value = 0.008 (p < 0.05). Meanwhile, the duration of using family planning for 3 months does not have an effect on weight gain with a value of p = 0.239 (p > 0.05). Conclusion: Using contraception for 3 months affects the menstrual cycle, sexual desire and weight gain.