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Relationship Between Knowledge and History of Low Birth Weight with the Incidence of Stunting Among Toddlers in Public Health Center Purwati, Wilia; Sutarno, Maryati
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL) : SPECIAL EDIT
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v10i4.736

Abstract

Aims: To determine the relationship between knowledge and historical records of low birth weight (LBW) and the prevalence of stunting in young children at the Cibadak Community Health Center in Lebak Regency. Method: The study used incidental sampling, involving women with toddlers at the Cibadak Community Health Center, to evaluate their health, using SPSS 22, chi square, and Spearman rank tests. Results: The results of the research show that knowledge and history of LBW in toddlers have a significant relationship. The p value from the chi square test on the history of LBW with stunting has a value of 0.000, as well as the p value in the Spearman rank test on the mother's knowledge variable regarding the incidence of stunting also has a value of 0.000. Conclusions: The study focuses on the link between awareness and medical history of low birth weight and stunting in toddlers, emphasizing the necessity of nutritional programs and attention from healthcare providers.
The Effect of Giving Green Spinach Juice on Hemoglobin Levels Among Pregnant Women Yusra, Yusra; Sutarno, Maryati
Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN KOMPREHENSIF (COMPREHENSIVE NURSING JOURNAL) : SPECIAL EDIT
Publisher : STIKep PPNI Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33755/jkk.v10i4.737

Abstract

Aims: Knowing the effect of giving Green Spinach Juice on Increasing Hemoglobin Levels in Pregnant Women. Methods : A quasi-experimental study design with one group pretest-posttest. In November 2023, 46 pregnant women had their pregnancy checks at PMB Nurida. The sample technique uses the purposive sampling technique. Results : Pregnant women's average hemoglobin level was 9,104 mg/dl before ingesting spinach juice, and 10,770 mg/dl afterward. Giving green spinach juice has a significant effect on boosting hemoglobin levels in pregnant women (p value = 0.000). Conclusions: Increasing the amount of hemoglobin in pregnant women is one of the effects that can be brought about by giving them green spinach juice. For the purpose of preventing anemia during pregnancy, it is planned that midwives will provide counseling to pregnant women, encouraging them to consume vegetables and fruit on a daily basis, particularly those that contain a high amount of iron contents.
HUBUNGAN PEMAKAIAN KB SUNTIK 3 BULAN DENGAN KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN DI TPMB BIDAN TITIN DURATUL KABUPATEN TANGERANG BANTEN TAHUN 2023 Sodikoh, Ikoh; Sutarno, Maryati
INVOLUSI: Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Vol. 14, No. 1 Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/involusi.v14i1.949

Abstract

ABSTRAK Three-month injectable contraception offers benefits but also carries a risk of adverse consequences for users. Three-month injectable contraception has many benefits, such as being extremely effective, preventing long-term pregnancy, having no effect on husband-wife relationships, not containing estrogen, which means it has no significant effect on blood clotting disorders or heart disease, having no effect on breast milk production, having few side effects, and being safe for use by women over the age of 35 until perimenopause. However, menstruation disorders, depression, vaginal discharge, acne, nausea, vomiting, hair loss, changes in libido, and most importantly, a change in body weight are common adverse effects. The typical rise in body weight is within reasonable bounds, ranging from less than 1 kg to 5 kg in the first year, or eleven pounds or five kilograms, and a 3.4% rise in body fat after three years of consumption. The research design uses a correlational approach with a cross - sectional approach. Data processing was carried out univariately and bivariately with the Chi Square (X2) statistical test. Using 41 respondents who used injectable birth control for 3 months. The statistical test (chi square) yielded a p value of 0.01—that is, a p value less than the alpha value of 0.05—so Ho is rejected and Ha is approved. The result was that "there is a significant relationship between the use of 3-month injectable birth control and weight gain." Keywords:3-monthvaccination,bodyweight
THE EFFECT OF LOCAL ANESTHESIA ON HEALING TIME PERINEUM WOUNDS ON NIFAS' MOTHER AT PMB NUNUNG TANGERANG Istighfarin, Maria; Sutarno, Maryati
HEARTY Vol 12 No 2 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i2.16356

Abstract

Background: WHO in 2020, stated that maternal deaths during pregnancy, childbirth and postpartum were 295,000 worldwide. Africa, Sub-Saharan and South Asia account for about 86%. Meanwhile, the maternal mortality rate in Indonesia in 2020 is 230 per 100,000 live births. One of the causes of maternal death is bleeding and infection. Suturing perineal tears with anesthesia is one of the maternal care programs, which aims to reduce the pain experienced by mothers during the suturing process of birth canal wounds. Giving anesthesia can also cause damage to the immune system which results in a decrease in body resistance so that there will be a lengthening of wound healing 2-3 days than without anesthesia. Research Objective: Knowing the administration of local anesthesia on the healing duration of perineal wounds in puerperal mothers. Research Method: Quasi-experiment with post-test group design. The samples in this study were all postpartum mothers who experienced perineal injuries at PMB Nunung in November-December 2023 as many as 40 people. The sampling technique uses the total sampling technique. Results of the study: The frequency distribution of long healing of perineal wounds in the majority intervention group was slow and in the majority control group was fast. The effect of local anesthesia on the healing time of perineal wounds in puerperal mothers (p. value 0.000). Conclusion and Suggestion: The effect of local anesthesia on the healing time of perineal wounds in puerperal mothers. It is expected that midwives provide counseling to postpartum mothers to properly care for perineal wounds and eat nutritious foods to accelerate the healing of perineal wounds.
Peran Posyandu Remaja Terhadap Perilaku Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Di Posyandu Wilayah Puskesmas Trangkil Kota Pati Jawa Tengah Rustiani, Desiana; Sutarno, Maryati
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 2 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i2.21877

Abstract

Background: Teenagers are increasingly experiencing reproductive health issues, including unsafe abortions, HIV/AIDS, unintended pregnancies, and STDs. Naturally, the government needs to be concerned about these many issues because teens are valuable resources and the country's future. The UKBM Posyandu youth program is an attempt by the government to address a number of issues that teens face. Research Objective: To determine the role of adolescent Posyandu on adolescent reproductive health behavior in Posyandu in the Trangkil Community Health Center area, Pati City Central Java in 2023. Research Method: Quasy experimental with a population of all teenagers in the Posyandu working area of ​​the Trangkil Community Health Center, Pati City, as many as 32 people. The sample was determined using total sampling of 32 people. Research Results: Based on the results of the t test with the condition p<0.05, Ha is accepted and a significance level of 0.0001 is obtained. Based on OR, it can be seen that teenagers who attend youth posyandu are 25 times better regarding reproductive health behavior. Conclusions and Suggestions: There is an influence of the role of the Youth Posyandu on the Reproductive Health Behavior of Adolescents in the Posyandu in the Trangkil Community Health Center area, Pati City in 2023. The Posyandu is expected to increase promotion of the Youth Posyandu so that the number of teenagers participating in the Youth Posyandu program increases.
Pengaruh Pemberian Makanan Tambahan terhadap Balita Gizi Kurang di Wilayah Puskesmas Pebayuran Kabupaten Bekasi Amsah, Amsah; Sutarno, Maryati
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i2.16643

Abstract

ABSTRAK Balita merupakan kelompok yang sangat rentan terhadap masalah gizi, seperti kurang gizi, kekurangan gizi, atau masalah pertumbuhan seperti kurus dan pendek. Kekurangan gizi pada anak dapat mempengaruhi kemampuan kognitif dan kecerdasan mereka, serta mengurangi produktivitas mereka. Untuk Pengaruh Pemberian Makanan Tambahan Terhadap Balita Gizi Kurang Di Wilayah Puskesmas Pebayuran Kabupaten Bekasi Tahun 2024. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah quassy experimental dengan rancangan pre post test without control dengan balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pebayuran Kabupaten Bekasi yang mengalami gizi kurang sebanyak 39 orang. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah Uji t dengan bantuan program SPSS. Sesuai dengan hasil uji t dengan syarat p<0.05 maka Ha diterima dan didapatkan hasil tingkat signifikansi 0.001 lebih rendah dari 0.05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Ada Pengaruh Pemberian Makanan Tambahan (PMT) Terhadap Status Gizi Pada Balita Gizi Kurang (Usia 12-59 Bulan) di Wilayah Puskesmas Pebayuran Kabupaten Bekasi Tahun 2024. Ada Pengaruh Pemberian Makanan Tambahan Terhadap Balita Gizi Kurang Di Wilayah Puskesmas Pebayuran Kabupaten Bekasi Tahun 2024. Pihak puskesmas dapat menggunakan hasil penelitian ini sebagai bahan pertimbangan dalam menjalankan program gizi balita terutama mengatasi masalah gizi kurang dengan memberikan PMT. Kata Kunci: PMT, Gizi Kurang, Balita  ABSTRACT Toddlers are a group that is very vulnerable to nutritional problems, such as malnutrition, malnutrition, or growth problems such as being thin and short. Malnutrition in children can affect their cognitive abilities and intelligence, as well as reduce their productivity. To determine the effect of providing additional food on malnourished toddlers in the Pebayuran Community Health Center area, Bekasi Regency in 2024. The research design used was quasi experimental with a pre post test without control design with 39 toddlers in the Pebayuran Community Health Center Working Area, Bekasi Regency who experienced malnutrition. The statistical test used is the t test with the help of the SPSS program.: In accordance of the t test with the condition p<0.05, Ha was accepted and the results obtained had a significance level of 0.001 which was lower than 0.05. The results of this research show that there is an influence of providing additional food (PMT) on the nutritional status of malnourished toddlers (aged 12-59 months) in the Pebayuran Community Health Center area, Bekasi Regency in 2024. There is an effect of providing additional food on malnourished toddlers in the Pebayuran Community Health Center area, Bekasi Regency in 2024. The community health center can use the results of this research as material for consideration in implementing toddler nutrition programs, especially overcoming the problem of malnutrition by providing PMT. Keywords: Providing Supplementary Food, Malnutrition, Toddlers.
Hubungan Karakteristik dan Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu dengan Status Gizi di Posyandu Tanjung 5 Desa Sukamakmur Kecamatan Telukjambe Timur Karawang Jawa Barat Ariyani, Astri; Sutarno, Maryati
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 2 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i2.16642

Abstract

ABSTRACT Children's nutritional status is one of the determinants of the quality human resources (HR), so that children who have good nutritional status are an asset and investment in human resources (HR) in the future, but on the hand, children who have poor nutritional status are a problem for human resources in the future. coming. The mother's characteristics and level of knowledge are on of the factors that can influence the nutritional status of toddlers. To determine the relationship between maternal characteristics and knowledge and the nutritional status of toddlers at Posyandu Tanjung 5, East Telukjambe District Karawang West Java. The research design used in this research is correlation analytic with a cross-sectional approach. In this study, the samples were all toddlers recorded at the Tanjung 5 Posyandu, Sukamakmur Village, East Telukjambe District, Karawang West Java. The sampling technique used in this research was purposive sampling with total sampling located at Posyandu Tanjung 5 Sukamakmur Village East Telukjambe District Karawang West Java. Univariate analysis in this study was carried out to identify the nutritional status of toddlers, age, highest level of education, employment status and mother's knowledge which was presented in the form of a frequency distribution table. Bivariate analysis in this research aims to determine the relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable. There is a relationship between characteristics in the category of maternal education and maternal knowledge with the nutritional status of toddlers.  Keywords: Characteristics, Knowledge, Nutritional Status of Toddlers  ABSTRAK Status gizi anak merupakan salah satu penentu sumber daya manusia (SDM) yang berkualitas, sehingga anak yang memiliki status gizi yang baik merupakan aset dan investasi sumber daya manusia (SDM) di masa yang akan datang, namun di sisi lain, anak yang memiliki status gizi yang kurang baik menjadi masalah bagi SDM di masa yang akan datang. Karakteristik ibu dan tingkat pengetahuan merupakan salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi status gizi balita. Untuk mengetahui hubungan karakteristik dan pengetahuan ibu dengan status gizi balita di Posyandu Tanjung 5 Kecamatan Telukjambe Timur Karawang Jawa Barat. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pada penelitian ini yang menjadi sampel adalah seluruh balita yang tercatat di Posyandu Tanjung 5, Desa Sukamakmur, Kecamatan Telukjambe Timur, Karawang Jawa Barat. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling dengan total sampling yang bertempat di Posyandu Tanjung 5 Desa Sukamakmur Kecamatan Telukjambe Timur Kabupaten Karawang Jawa Barat. Analisis univariat pada penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi status gizi balita, umur, tingkat pendidikan tertinggi, status pekerjaan dan pengetahuan ibu yang disajikan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi. Analisis bivariat pada penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara variabel independen dengan variabel dependen. Terdapat hubungan antara karakteristik pada kategori pendidikan ibu dan pengetahuan ibu dengan status gizi balita. Kata Kunci: Karakteristik, Pengetahuan, Status Gizi Balita
DESCRIPTION OF THE SUITABILITY OF CONTRACEPTION SELECTION BY FP ACCEPTORS AT MANIS JAYA HEALTH CENTER, TANGERANG CITY, 2023 Elsera, Golda; Sutarno, Maryati
HEARTY Vol 12 No 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Ibn Khaldun, Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/hearty.v12i4.16166

Abstract

Background : Efforts to create quality families, the main target is to control population growth and increase quality small families as indicated by the increase in rational, effective and efficient contraceptive methods, namely the use of long-term contraceptive methods (MKJP). Purpose of writing : To determine the appropriateness of contraceptive selection by family planning acceptors at the Manis Jaya Community Health Center, Tangerang City in 2023. Research Method : Primary data was collected using a questionnaire. The research method uses a cross sectional type of research with a quantitative approach. The independent variables are age, family support, number of children and fear of side effects and the role of health workers. The dependent variable is the appropriateness of contraceptive selection. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis using the chi square test. Research Results: Based on the research results, there is a significant relationship between the age of family planning acceptors, family support, number of children and the role of health workers and the appropriateness of contraceptive selection at the Manis Jaya Community Health Center, Tangerang City in 2023. There is no significant relationship between fear and the role of health workers and suitability of contraceptive selection at the Manis Jaya Community Health Center, Tangerang City in 2023. Conclusions and Suggestions : It is hoped that all health workers will provide knowledge by providing education about family planning contraception so that prospective family planning acceptors are correct in choosing family planning contraception.
PENGARUH MASSAGE EFFLEURAGE TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI DISMINOREA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMP NEGERI 10 AMBON TAHUN 2024 Sutarno, Maryati; Sahetapy, Meyske Elsina; Raidanti, Dina Dina
Jurnal JKFT Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Jurnal JKFT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/jkft.v9i2.12308

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Dismenore merupakan salah satu gangguan yang sering dialami oleh wanita saat menstruasi, nyeri menstruasi atau dismenore, dapat disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor yang kompleks dan saling terkait. Untuk itu dilakukan pemberian massage effleurage pada daerah perut bagian bawah dapat membantu mengurangi kekakuan dan spasme otot yang terjadi selama menstruasi. Tujuan Penulisan : Untuk mengetahui pengaruh massage effleurage terhadap penurunan nyeri disminorea pada remaja putri di SMP Negeri 10 Ambon tahun 2024. Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini dilakukan karena berdasarkan survey pendahuluan (observasi langsung dan wawancara) yang dilakukan kepada 10 siswi yang mengalami haid dengan skala 5-6 dengan menggunakan skala nyeri NRS. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pre-eksperimental desain dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest. Hasil Penelitian : Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat diketahui bahwa penilaian Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Skala Nyeri Disminorea sebelum dilakukan massage effleurage di dapatkan nilai rata – rata Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Score Skala Nyeri yaitu 4,49, dan standar deviasi 0,503 dengan penilaian Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) minimal 4 dan maksimal 5 dengan kategori nyeri ringan. Sedangkan nilai rata – rata Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Score Skala Nyeri sesudah dilakukan massage effleurage yaitu 1,33 dan standar deviasi 1,163 dengan penilaian Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) minimal 0 dan maksimal 3 dengan kategori tidak nyeri. Kesimpulan dan Saran : Adanya Pengaruh Massage Effleurage Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Disminorea Pada Remaja Putri Di SMP Negeri 10 Ambon dengan hasil penelitian diketahui Asymp. Sig (2 – Talled) bernilai 0.000 karena 0.000 < 0.05. Diharapkan kepada peneliti berikutnya untuk dapat melakukan penelitian lebih lanjut lagi tentang pelaksanaan terapi non farmakologin yang efektif terhadap penurunan nyeri haid.Background: Dysmenorrhea is one of the disorders that are often experienced by women during menstruation, menstrual pain or dysmenorrhea, can be caused by various complex and interrelated factors. For this reason, the provision of massage effleurage in the lower abdominal area can help reduce muscle stiffness and spasms that occur during menstruation. Purpose of Writing: To determine the effect of massage effleurage on the reduction of dysmenorrhea pain in adolescent girls at SMP Negeri 10 Ambon in 2024. Research Method: This study was conducted based on a preliminary survey (direct observation and interview) conducted on 10 female students who experienced menstruation on a scale of 5-6 using the NRS pain scale. This type of research uses a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest design. Research Results: Based on the results of the study, it can be seen that the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) assessment of the Dyminorea Pain Scale before the massage effleurage was carried out obtained an average Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Score of 4.49, and a standard deviation of 0.503 with a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) assessment of a minimum of 4 and a maximum of 5 with a mild pain category. Meanwhile, the average value of the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Pain Scale Score after massage effleurage is 1.33 and the standard deviation is 1.163 with a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score of at least 0 and a maximum of 3 with the category of no pain. Conclusion and Suggestion: The Effect of Massage Effleurage on the Reduction of Dyminorea Pain in Adolescent Girls at SMP Negeri 10 Ambon with the results of the study known to Asymp. Sig (2 – Talled) is worth 0.000 because 0.000 < 0.05. It is hoped that the next researcher will be able to conduct further research on the implementation of effective non-pharmacologin therapy for reducing menstrual pain.
Pengaruh Motivasi, dan Disiplin terhadap Kinerja Kader Posyandu di Wilayah Desa Sukaharja Telukjambe Timur Karawang Nasuha, Hilda Farida; Sutarno, Maryati
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 4 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i4.16860

Abstract

ABSTRACT The period of child growth in the first 3 years is the golden period, aka the most important, especially for intellectual growth, mental, physical, and also emotional growth and development. Supporting factors for good growth are adequate nutritional intake, maintaining hygiene, and also not forgetting to get immunised. This study was conducted to determine te effect of motivation, dicipline, and performance of posyandu cadres in sukaharja village, East Telukjambe Sub-Distric Karawang Regency in 2024. This research design is quantitative research. Quantitative research in this study is observatinal using a cross-sectional approach that measures independent variables and dependent varables at the same time (Sugiono, 2020). There is asignificant influence between disipline on the performance of posyandu cadres in the sukaharja village area, East Telukjambe District, Karawang Regency n 2024. the results of the odd ratio calculation obtained a result of 5,781 which means that respondents who have good discipline have an effect 5,781 times greater than respondents wth less dicipline. Keywords: Motivation, Posyandu, Discipline, Immunisation  ABSTRAK Periode pertumbuhan anak pada 3 tahun pertamanya adalah periode emas alias yang paling penting terutama untuk pertumbuhan intelektual, mental, fisik, dan juga pertumbuhan dan perkembangan emosional anak. Faktor pendukung pertumbuhan buah hati yang baik adalah asupan gizi yang cukup, menjaga kebersihan, dan juga tak lupa mendapatkan imunisasi. Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Motivasi, Disiplin, Terhadap Kinerja Kader Posyandu Di Wilayah Desa Sukaharja Kecamatan Telukjambe Timur Kabupaten Karawang Tahun 2024. Desain penelitian ini peneliitan kuantitatif. Penelitian kuantitif study pada penelitian ini bersifat observasiobal menggunakan cara pendekatan potong lintang atau Cross Sectional yang mengukur variabel independen dan variabel dependen pada waktu yang bersamaan (Sugiono, 2020).  pengaruh yang signifikan antara disiplin terhadap kinerja kader posyandu di Wilayah Desa Sukaharja Kecamatan Telukjambe Timur Kabupaten Karawang tahun 2024. Hasil perhitungsn Odd Ratio  didapatkan hasil  5.781  yang artinya  responden yang memiliki disiplin baik berpengaruh  5.781 kali lebih besar di bandingkan dengan responden dengan disiplin kurang. Kata Kunci: Motivasi, Posyandu, Disiplin, Imunisasi.